Leucocybe candicans
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev Neeg: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye los yog Ryadovkovye)
- Hom: Leucocybe
- hom: Leucocybe candicans
:
- Dawb agaric
- Agaricus gallinaceus
- Agaric trumpet
- Agaric umbilicus
- Clitocybe aberrans
- Clitocybe alboumbilicata
- Clitocybe candicans
- Clitocybe gallinacea yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws
- Clitocybe gossypina
- Clitocybe phyllophila f. candicans
- Clitocybe nyias nyias
- Clitocybe tuba
- Omphalia tshuaj dawb
- Omphalia gallinacea yog ib tsob nroj
- Omphalia trumpet
- Pholiota candanum
Taub hau 2-5 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais nceb nws yog hemispherical nrog ib tug tucked ntug thiab ib tug me ntsis kev nyuaj siab chaw, maj flattening nrog lub hnub nyoog mus rau broad convex thiab tiaj tus nrog ib tug nyuaj siab center los yog txawm funnel-puab nrog ib tug wavy ntug. Qhov saum npoo yog du, me ntsis fibrous, silky, ci iab, dawb, ua daj ntseg nrog lub hnub nyoog, qee zaum nrog pinkish tint, tsis hygrophanous.
Cov ntaub ntawv me ntsis nqis los, nrog ntau daim hlau, nyias, nqaim, ntau zaus, tab sis nyias nyias thiab yog li ntawd tsis npog lub hauv qab ntawm lub hau, ncaj los yog wavy, dawb. Lub ntug ntawm daim hlau yog kab rov tav, me ntsis convex los yog concave, du los yog me ntsis wavy / jagged (yuav tsum tau ib lub iav magnifying). Spore hmoov yog dawb los yog daj ntseg cream zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis yeej tsis pinkish los yog nqaij-xim xim.
Controversy 4.5-6(7.8) x 2.5-4 µm, ovoid mus rau ellipsoid, tsis muaj xim, hyaline, feem ntau nyob ib leeg, tsis tsim tetrads. Hyphae ntawm cortical txheej los ntawm 2 mus rau 6 µm tuab, nrog buckles.
ceg 3 - 5 cm siab thiab 2 - 4 hli tuab (kwv yees li txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau), tawv, ntawm tib xim raws li lub hau, cylindrical los yog me ntsis flattened, nrog ib tug du fibrous nto, me ntsis hnov-scaly nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ( xav tau ib tug magnifying iav), nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus feem ntau nkhaus thiab overgrown nrog fluffy dawb mycelium, cov strands ntawm uas, ua ke nrog cov ntsiab ntawm lub hav zoov pem teb, tsim ib lub pob los ntawm cov qia loj hlob. Ob txhais ceg ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob sib ze feem ntau loj hlob ua ke nrog ib leeg ntawm lub hauv paus.
Pulp nyias, greyish los yog beige thaum tshiab nrog dawb dots, ua dawb thaum qhuav. Cov ntxhiab tsw tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw raws li tsis tau nthuav tawm (piv txwv li, xyaum tsis muaj, thiab tsuas yog zoo li ntawd), faint floury los yog rancid - tab sis tsis txhais tau tias floury. Hais txog saj, muaj ntau unanimity - lub saj yog xyaum tsis tuaj.
Ib hom tsiaj ntawm Northern Hemisphere (los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm Tebchaws Europe mus rau North Africa), nyob rau qee qhov chaw, hauv qee qhov chaw tsis tshua muaj. Lub sij hawm ntawm active fruiting yog los ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau Kaum ib hlis. Nws tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov hav zoov sib xyaw thiab deciduous, tsawg dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib nrog cov nyom npog - hauv vaj thiab pastures. Loj hlob nyob ib leeg lossis hauv pab pawg.
Mushroom poisonous (muaj muscarine).
poisonous govorushka nyiaj ntsuab (Clitocybe phyllophila) loj dua; muaj zog ntsim tsw; lub kaus mom nrog cov xim dawb; adherent, tsuas yog heev weakly nqis daim hlau thiab pinkish-cream los yog ocher-cream spore hmoov.
poisonous tus neeg hais lus dawb (Clitocybe dealbata) tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv hav zoov; Nws yog qhov txwv tsis pub qhib cov chaw nyom xws li glades thiab meadows.
Yam khoom noj tau Cherry (Clitopilus prunulus) yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw muaj zog (Ntau cov nceb pickers piav qhia tias nws tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab - uas yog, tsis zoo siab. Nco ntsoov los ntawm tus sau), lub kaus mom matte, daim hlau tig liab qab nrog lub hnub nyoog thiab xim av-liab. spore hmoov.
Yees duab: Alexander.