Tus neeg hais lus dawb (Clitocybe rivulosa)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev Neeg: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye los yog Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Clitocybe (Clitocybe lossis Govorushka)
- hom: Clitocybe rivulosa (tus neeg hais lus dawb)
Dawb hais lus, tshuaj dawb, los yog cais tau (Lub t. Clitocybe sib tham), kuj Reddish hais lus, los yog ua plaub (Lub t. Clitocybe rivulosa) yog hom nceb muaj nyob rau hauv genus Govorushka (Clitocybe) ntawm tsev neeg Ryadovkovye (Tricholomataceae).
Cov neeg hais lus dawb tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov av lossis hauv cov khib nyiab hauv qhov chaw nrog cov nyom nyom - hauv cov nyom thiab pastures los yog ntawm ntug, clearings thiab clearings nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab mixed forests, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov tiaj ua si. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tshwm nyob rau hauv pawg, qee zaum loj heev; form "witch circles". Tshaj tawm hauv thaj tsam huab cua ntawm Northern Hemisphere.
Lub caij los ntawm nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli mus txog Kaum Ib Hlis.
Lub kaus mom ntawm tus neeg hais lus yog xim dawb ∅ 2-6 cm, hauv cov nceb hluas, nrog ib tug ntug tucked, tom qab - hauv cov nceb qub - los yog, feem ntau nrog wavy ntug. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm powdery dawb thiab dawb-greyish nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb mus rau buffy nyob rau hauv mature sawv daws yuav. Mature nceb muaj indistinct greyish me ntsis ntawm lub hau. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog npog nrog nyias hmoov txheej, uas yooj yim tshem tawm; Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub nws yog me ntsis slimy, nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua nws yog silky thiab ci iab; Thaum qhuav, nws tawg thiab ua kom sib dua.
Cov nqaij (3-4 hli tuab ntawm lub hau disc), thiab, dawb, tsis hloov xim thaum txiav. Cov saj yog inexpressive; tsw tsw.
Lub qia ntawm tus neeg hais lus yog xim dawb, 2-4 cm ntev thiab 0,4-0,6 cm ∅, cylindrical, me ntsis tapering ntawm lub hauv paus, ncaj los yog nkhaus, khoom nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb, tom qab hollow; Qhov saum npoo yog dawb los yog greyish, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw them nrog hazel-xim me ntsis, darkening thaum nias, longitudinally fibrous.
Cov nplooj yog nquag, xim dawb, tom qab greyish-dawb, dhau los ua lub teeb daj hauv kev loj hlob, nqis los ntawm qia, 2-5 hli dav.
Spore hmoov yog dawb. Spores 4-5,5 × 2-3 µm, ellipsoid, du, tsis muaj xim.
Txau ntshai kawg nceb!
Nws hlob nyob rau hauv cov av los yog nyob rau hauv lub litter nyob rau hauv tej chaw nrog nyom cover - nyob rau hauv meadows thiab pastures los yog ntawm ntug, clearings thiab clearings nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab mixed forests, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov tiaj ua si. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tshwm nyob rau hauv pawg, qee zaum loj heev; form "witch circles". Tshaj tawm hauv thaj tsam huab cua ntawm Northern Hemisphere.
Lub caij los ntawm nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli mus txog Kaum Ib Hlis.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, ob hom feem ntau tau txawv - Clitocybe rivulosa nrog ib tug pinkish cap thiab daim hlau thiab ib tug luv qia thiab Clitocybe dealbata nrog ib tug greyish xim thiab ib tug ntev qia. Cov xwm txheej no ua rau tsis txaus rau kev sib cais; xim ntawm hygrophan talkers ho nyob ntawm qhov degree ntawm ntub dej. Molecular genetic kev tshawb fawb kuj tau xaus lus tias muaj ib hom polymorphic.