Tus nqi noj haus thiab tshuaj lom neeg.
Lub rooj qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj muaj rog (calories, protein, rog, carbohydrates, vitamins thiab minerals) tauj ib 100 grams edible ib feem.
| Kev noj haus zoo | kom muaj nuj nqis | Norm ** | % ntawm qhov kev cai nyob hauv 100 g | %% ntawm qhov kev cai hauv 100 kcal | 100% ib txwm |
| Tus nqi caloric | 337 kCal | 1684 kCal | 20% | 5.9% | 500 g |
| Cov nqaijrog | 11.37 g | 76 g | 15% | 4.5% | 668 g |
| rog | 2.21 g | 56 g | 3.9% | 1.2% | 2534 g |
| carbohydrates | 78.76 g | 219 g | 36% | 10.7% | 278 g |
| Alimentary fiber ntau | 12 g | 20 g | 60% | 17.8% | 167 g |
| dej | 6.1 g | 2273 g | 0.3% | 0.1% | 37262 g |
| tshauv | 1.56 g | ~ | |||
| vitamins | |||||
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.255 mg | 1.5 mg | 17% | 5% | 588 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.128 mg | 1.8 mg | 7.1% | 2.1% | 1406 g |
| Vitamin B4, choline | 23.1 mg | 500 mg | 4.6% | 1.4% | 2165 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.308 mg | 5 mg | 6.2% | 1.8% | 1623 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 1.155 mg | 2 mg | 57.8% | 17.2% | 173 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 43 .g | 400 .g | 10.8% | 3.2% | 930 g |
| Vitamin C, ascorbic | 10.1 mg | 90 mg | 11.2% | 3.3% | 891 g |
| Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 1.4 .g | 120 .g | 1.2% | 0.4% | 8571 g |
| Vitamin PP, TSIS TAU | 5.246 mg | 20 mg | 26.2% | 7.8% | 381 g |
| Betaine | 158 mg | ~ | |||
| macronutrients | |||||
| Cov Paib, K | 376 mg | 2500 mg | 15% | 4.5% | 665 g |
| Calcium, Cov | 50 mg | 1000 mg | 5% | 1.5% | 2000 g |
| Magnesium, mg | 133 mg | 400 mg | 33.3% | 9.9% | 301 g |
| Sodium, Na | 6 mg | 1300 mg | 0.5% | 0.1% | 21667 g |
| Phosphorus, P. | 370 mg | 800 mg | 46.3% | 13.7% | 216 g |
| Lw Ntsiab Lus | |||||
| Hlau, Fe | 2.95 mg | 18 mg | 16.4% | 4.9% | 610 g |
| Maij Mangan, Mn | 2.52 mg | 2 mg | 126% | 37.4% | 79 g |
| Tooj liab, Cu | 362 .g | 1000 .g | 36.2% | 10.7% | 276 g |
| Selenium, Yog Tias | 2.8 .g | 55 .g | 5.1% | 1.5% | 1964 g |
| Cov tshuaj fluorine, F. | 27 .g | 4000 .g | 0.7% | 0.2% | 14815 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 3 mg | 12 mg | 25% | 7.4% | 400 g |
| Kev zom zaub mov carbohydrates | |||||
| Hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab dextrins | 65.1 g | ~ | |||
| Mono- thiab disaccharides (suab thaj) | 0.94 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 100 г | |||
| sucrose | 0.55 g | ~ | |||
| Qhov tseem ceeb Amino Acids | |||||
| Arginine * | 0.45 g | ~ | |||
| valine | 0.45 g | ~ | |||
| Keebkwm * | 0.23 g | ~ | |||
| isoleucine | 0.34 g | ~ | |||
| ntxhawj | 0.68 g | ~ | |||
| lysine | 0.32 g | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.17 g | ~ | |||
| threonine | 0.31 g | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.14 g | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.46 g | ~ | |||
| Yuav hloov cov amino acids | |||||
| alanine | 0.39 g | ~ | |||
| Aspartic acid | 0.53 g | ~ | |||
| glycine | 0.43 g | ~ | |||
| Glutamic acid | 2.99 g | ~ | |||
| proline | 0.97 g | ~ | |||
| cov serine | 0.49 g | ~ | |||
| tyrosine | 0.13 g | ~ | |||
| cysteine | 0.24 g | ~ | |||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | |||||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | 0.45 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 18.7 г | |||
| 16: 0 pev | 0.43 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 ua | 0.02 g | ~ | |||
| Monounsaturated fatty acids | 0.35 g | qis 16.8 г | 2.1% | 0.6% | |
| 18:1 Olein (omega-9) | 0.33 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 1 Gadoleic (omega-9) | 0.02 g | ~ | |||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 1.26 g | los ntawm 11.2 rau 20.6 | 11.3% | 3.4% | |
| 18:2 Linoleic | 1.18 g | ~ | |||
| 18:3 Linolenic | 0.08 g | ~ | |||
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.08 g | los ntawm 0.9 rau 3.7 | 8.9% | 2.6% | |
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 1.18 g | los ntawm 4.7 rau 16.8 | 25.1% | 7.4% |
Tus nqi zog yog 337 kcal.
- muab = 46 g (155 kCal)
- 2 lub khob noom (1 NLEA pab) = 46 g (155 kCal)
- biscuit oblong = 25 g (84.3 kcal)
- 2 lub khob cij ua ke = 38 g (128.1 kCal)
Pluas tshais cov qhob cij, npaj tau noj, hom qoob mog, tsoo, kom tiaj, qab zib thiab ntsev dawb nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins thiab minerals xws li: vitamin B1 - 17%, vitamin B6 - 57,8%, vitamin C - 11,2%, vitamin PP - 26,2%, poov tshuaj - 15%, magnesium - 33,3%, phosphorus - 46,3%, hlau - 16,4%, manganese - 126%, tooj liab - 36,2%, zinc - 25%
- vitamin B1 yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm carbohydrate thiab lub zog metabolism, uas muab lub cev nrog lub zog thiab cov khoom yas, nrog rau cov metabolism hauv cov ceg tawv-cov amino acids. Tsis muaj cov vitamins no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm cov hlab ntsha, lub plab thiab lub plawv.
- vitamin B6 koom rau hauv kev saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev txwv tsis pub thiab kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb, hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov amino acids, nyob rau hauv cov metabolism ntawm tryptophan, lipids thiab nucleic acids, ua rau muaj kev tsim kho kom zoo ntawm erythrocytes, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov qib ib txwm ntawm homocysteine hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj haus tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B6 yog nrog los ntawm kev poob qis, kev ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev txhim kho homocysteinemia, ntshav liab.
- vitamin C koom nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov hlau. Kev ua kom tsis muaj qab hau ua rau cov pos hniav xoob thiab los ntshav, mob qhov ntswg vim muaj qhov ua rau ntau yam permeability thiab fragility ntawm cov ntshav capillaries.
- Cov vitamins PP koom nrog cov kev coj ua tsis raug ntawm lub zog hauv lub cev. Kev siv cov vitamins tsis txaus yog ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub xeev ib txwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub plab zom mov thiab lub plab hlwb.
- poov tshuaj yog lub ntsiab intracellular ion uas koom nrog kev tswj hwm dej, acid thiab electrolyte tshuav, koom rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem, kev tswj qhov siab.
- magnesium koom rau hauv lub zog hauv lub cev, kev sib txuas ntawm cov protein, nucleic acids, muaj lub zog los tswj lub cev ntawm cov qog ua pa, yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj homeostasis ntawm calcium, potassium thiab sodium. Tsis muaj cov hlau nplaum ua rau cov ntshav hypomagnesemia, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav siab, mob plawv.
- phosphorus koom nrog ntau txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv physiological, suav nrog cov metabolism hauv lub zog, tswj cov kua qaub-lub hauv paus kev tshuav nyiaj, yog ib feem ntawm phospholipids, nucleotides thiab nucleic acids, yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nplua nuj ntawm pob txha thiab hniav. Qhov tsis txaus ua rau mob anorexia, ua kom muaj ntshav, rickets.
- Hlau yog ib feem ntawm cov protein ua ntawm ntau cov haujlwm, suav nrog enzymes. Koom nyob rau hauv kev thauj khoom ntawm hluav taws xob, oxygen, ua kom ntseeg tau cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ua kom lub zog ntawm peroxidation. Kev noj tsis txaus ua rau hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-tsis muaj atony ntawm cov leeg pob txha, muaj zog rog, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- manganese koom nrog kev tsim cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij txuas, yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes koom nrog cov metabolism hauv cov amino acids, carbohydrates, catecholamines; qhov tseem ceeb rau hluavtaws roj thiab cov nucleotides. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus yog nrog kev poob qis hauv kev loj hlob, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov qog, nce cov pob txha tawv nqaij, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm carbohydrate thiab lipid metabolism.
- Tooj yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes nrog kev ua ub no thiab kev koom tes hauv cov hlau metabolism, txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov protein thiab carbohydrates. Koom nrog cov txheej txheem muab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev nrog oxygen. Qhov tsis txaus yog pom los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev tsim kab mob plawv thiab pob txha pob txha, kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg mob tsis tuaj yeem.
- zinc yog ib feem ntawm ntau tshaj 300 lub enzymes, koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab decomposition ntawm carbohydrates, cov nqaijrog, cov rog, nucleic acids thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm kev hais tawm ntawm ntau cov noob. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, mob ntshav ntawm lub cev, thiab kev ua tsis taus ntawm lub cev. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm qib siab ntawm zinc ua rau cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam tooj liab thiab thiaj li pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntshav.
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