txheem
Bristle-haired polypore (Inonotus hispidus)
- Tinsel bristly
- Tinsel bristly;
- Shaggy nceb;
- Spongy nceb;
- Velutinus nceb;
- Hemisdia hispidus;
- Phaeoporus hispidus;
- Polyporus hispidus;
- Xanthochrous hispidus.
Lub bristle-haired tinder fungus (Inonotus hispidus) yog ib tug fungus ntawm tsev neeg Hymenochetes, teej tug mus rau lub genus Inonotus. Paub txog ntau tus kws kho mob mycologists ua tus kab mob ntawm cov ntoo tshauv, uas provokes kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab dawb ntawm cov ntoo.
Sab nrauv Description
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo bristle-haired tinder fungus yog cap-puab, txhua xyoo, loj hlob feem ntau hu nkauj, qee zaum lawv yog cov pobzeb, nrog 2-3 lub kaus mom ib zaug. Ntxiv mus, nrog rau saum npoo ntawm substrate, fruiting lub cev loj hlob ua ke dav. Lub hau ntawm bristle-haired tinder fungus yog 10 * 16 * 8 cm loj. Sab saum toj ntawm lub kaus mom hauv cov nceb hluas yog cov xim liab-txiv kab ntxwv, ua xim liab-xim av thaum nws loj tuaj, thiab txawm tias xim av tsaus, yuav luag dub. Nws nto yog velvety, npog nrog cov plaub hau me me. Cov xim ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog sib xws nrog cov xim ntawm tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev.
Cov nqaij ntawm bristle-haired tinder fungus yog xim av, tab sis nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw thiab raws ntug ntawm lub hau nws yog sib dua. Nws tsis muaj thaj tsam ntawm cov xim sib txawv, thiab cov qauv tuaj yeem ua tus yam ntxwv li radially fibrous. Thaum sib cuag nrog qee yam tshuaj lom neeg, nws tuaj yeem hloov xim rau xim dub.
Hauv cov nceb tsis paub qab hau, cov pores uas yog ib feem ntawm hymenophore yog cov tsos ntawm daj-xim av tint thiab muaj cov duab tsis zoo. Maj mam, lawv cov xim hloov mus rau rusty xim av. Muaj 1-2 spores rau 3 hli ntawm cheeb tsam. Lub hymenophore muaj ib tug tubular hom, thiab tubules nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib tug ntev ntawm 0.5-4 cm, thiab ib tug ocher-rusty xim. Cov spores ntawm cov kab lus piav qhia ntawm cov kab mob yog yuav luag kheej kheej hauv cov duab, lawv tuaj yeem ua elliptical dav. Lawv nto yog feem ntau du. Basidia muaj plaub spores, muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li lub club. Lub bristle-haired tinder fungus (Inonotus hispidus) muaj ib tug monomitic hyphal system.
Grebe lub caij thiab chaw nyob
Qhov ntau ntawm cov plaub hau bristle-haired tinder fungus yog circumpolar, yog li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov tsiaj no feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qaum teb Hemisphere, nyob rau hauv nws temperate cheeb tsam. Cov kab lus piav qhia yog kab mob parasite thiab cuam tshuam feem ntau cov ntoo uas yog hom kab dav dav. Feem ntau, bristle-haired tinder fungus tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub cev ntawm txiv apples, alder, tshauv thiab ntoo qhib. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov cab kuj tau pom ntawm birch, hawthorn, walnut, mulberry, ficus, pear, poplar, elm, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, plum, fir, nees chestnuts, beeches, thiab euonymus.
Kev noj haus
Inedible, tshuaj lom. Nws provokes txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem putrefactive nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov ntoo deciduous nyob.