Bullmastiff yog dev loj, nqaij ntshiv nrog lub ntsej muag dub, lub qhov ncauj dav, qhib qhov ntswg thiab tuab, loj thiab pob ntseg peb sab,

Plaub hau : luv thiab tawv, fawn lossis txhuam xim.

loj (qhov siab ntawm qhov withers): 60-70 cm.

Nyhav : 50-60 kg rau txiv neej, 40-50 kg rau poj niam.

Kev faib tawm FCI N ° 157 Nos.

Txaus siab rau - qhov yog - ntawm lawv Mastiff thiab lawv Bulldog, Askiv tau sim ntev nrog cov dev sib xyaw ua ke ua ke zoo ntawm ob hom tsiaj no. Lub npe Bullmastiff tau tshwm sim nyob rau ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 60: 40% Mastiff thiab XNUMX% Bulldog, raws liAmerican Canine Association. Tom qab ntawd nws paub tias yog tus dev hmo ntuj ntawm cov gamekeepers hauv thaj av zoo lossis hav zoov thaj chaw ntawm Askiv cov neeg tseem ceeb, tus uas nws tau nce mus ntes thiab tshem tawm cov neeg tua tsiaj. Lub sijhawm no, nws twb tau siv los tiv thaiv cov khoom ntiag tug hauv ntau pawg ntawm pawg neeg. cov British Kennel Club lees paub tag nrho Bullmastiff yug hauv xyoo 1924, tom qab peb tiam ntawm kev ua neej nyob. Txawm niaj hnub no, Bullmastiff tau siv los ua tus saib xyuas dev, tab sis kuj tseem yog tus khub rau tsev neeg.

Hauv nws lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv, Bullmastiff muaj kev txhawj xeeb, ua siab loj, ntseeg siab thiab nyob deb ntawm cov neeg tsis paub. Rau cov neeg lim hiam, tus dev no tsis qhia kev ua siab phem txaus lossis tseem ua phem rau lawv. Nws yws nkaus xwb thaum nws tsim nyog hauv nws ob lub qhov muag thiab tsis nyob rau hauv txoj kev tsis raws sijhawm. Hauv nws tus dev dev hnav khaub ncaws, nws ua siab zoo, maj mam, thiab ua siab tawv.

British Kennel Club sau cia lub neej nruab nrab ntawm 7 thiab 8 xyoo, tab sis kev noj qab nyob zoo Bullmastiff tuaj yeem nyob ntev dua 14 xyoos. Nws txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tias mob qog noj ntshav yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tuag, 37,5%ntawm kev tuag, ua ntej ntawm kev mob plab-torsion syndrome (8,3%) thiab mob plawv (6,3%). (1)

Lymphoma yog mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb no. Bullmastiff (zoo li Boxer thiab Bulldogs) tau nthuav tawm ntau dua li lwm cov tsiaj. Cov no feem ntau yog cov qog ua rau mob hnyav cuam tshuam rau cov qog ua kua thiab uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj tuag sai. (2) Qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv Bullmastiff cov pejxeem kwv yees li ntawm 5 tus neeg ntawm 000 tus dev, uas yog qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws tau sau tseg hauv hom tsiaj no. Tej yam caj ces thiab kev sib kis hauv tsev neeg xav tau heev. (100) Tus Bullmastiff kuj tseem muaj lub hom phiaj rau Mastocytoma, muaj qog nqaij tawv zoo ib yam, zoo li Boxer, Bulldogs, Boston terrier thiab Staffordshire.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawmLub cev Orthopedic Lub hauv paus rau Tsiaj txhu, 16% ntawm Bullmastiffs tam sim no nrog lub luj tshib dysplasia (qeb thib 20 ntawm cov cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws) thiab 25% nrog hip dysplasia (qib 27th). (4) (5)

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los teeb tsa tus neeg nyob hauv tsev los ntawm kev kawm thaum Bullmastiff tseem yog menyuam yaus thiab ib txwm qhia nrog nws ruaj khov tab sis kuj nyob ntsiag to thiab nyob ntsiag to. Kev kawm txuj ci phem yuav tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Nyob hauv ib chav tsev yog qhov pom tseeb tsis zoo rau nws, tab sis nws paub yuav hloov kho nws li cas, tsuav yog nws tus tswv yeej tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nws qhov kev tawm mus txhua hnub.