Exidia qab zib (Exidia saccharina)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Auriculariomycetidae
- Kev txiav txim: Auriculariales (Auriculariales)
- Tsev neeg: Exidiaceae (Exidiaceae)
- Hom: Exidia (Exidia)
- hom: Exidia saccharina (Exidia qab zib)
:
- Tremella spiculosa var. saccharina
- Tremella saccharina
- Ulocolla saccharina
- Dacrymyces saccharinus yog ib yam kab mob
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev nyob rau hauv cov hluas zoo li ib tug ntom oily poob, ces hlob mus rau hauv ib tug irregularly zoo li angular-folded, sinuous tsim 1-3 centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, adherent rau ntoo nrog ib tug nqaim sab. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev nyob ze tuaj yeem sib koom ua pawg loj txog 20 cm, qhov siab ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw no yog li 2,5-3, tej zaum mus txog 5 centimeters.
Qhov saum npoo yog du, glossy, ci iab. Nyob rau hauv lub convolutions thiab folds nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev muaj tawg, tsis tshua muaj "warts" uas ploj nrog hnub nyoog. Spore-bearing txheej (hymenum) yog nyob rau ntawm tag nrho cov nto, yog li ntawd, thaum lub spores ripen, nws yuav dull, zoo li yog "plua plav".
Cov xim yog amber, zib mu, yellowish-xim av, txiv kab ntxwv-xim av, reminiscent ntawm cov xim ntawm caramel los yog burnt qab zib. Nrog kev laus lossis ziab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev darkens, tau txais cov txiv ntseej, xim av tsaus nti, mus txog rau xim dub.
Kev ntxhib los mos ntawm lub pulp yog qhov ntom ntom, gelatinous, gelatinous, hloov tau, elastic, translucent rau lub teeb. Thaum qhuav, nws hardens thiab tig dub, tuav lub peev xwm rov qab, thiab tom qab los nag nws tuaj yeem txhim kho dua.
Ntsim thiab saj: tsis qhia.
spore hmoov: dawb.
Controversy: cylindrical, du, hyaline, tsis-amyloid, 9,5-15 x 3,5-5 microns.
Muab faib rau thaj tsam huab cua ntawm sab qaum teb hemisphere. Nws loj hlob los ntawm thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, nrog rau lub sij hawm luv luv frosts nws khaws lub peev xwm rov qab los, withstands kub li tsawg li -5 ° C.
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, cov ceg poob thiab cov ntoo tuag ntawm conifers, nws nyiam ntoo thuv thiab spruce.
Qab Zib exsidia yog suav tias yog inedible.
Nplooj trembling (phaeotremella foliacea)
Nws kuj tseem loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo coniferous, tab sis tsis yog ntawm ntoo nws tus kheej, tab sis parasitizes ntawm fungi ntawm Stereum hom. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tsim ntau tshaj tawm thiab nqaim "lobules".
Yees duab: Alexander, Andrey, Maria.