Tsev kawm ntawv rau menyuam yaus

Kev kawm hauv tsev: cov txiaj ntsig rau menyuam yaus

Koj tuaj yeem xaiv tsis tso koj tus menyuam mus kawm ntawv txij thaum pib, ib yam li koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thim nws tom qab, txawm tias yog vim li cas kev xav, kev mus ncig ntev, lossis yog tias koj paub tias nws tsis hloov. Hauv cov tsev neeg uas tau tawm ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau ntawm cov txwj laus tau mus dhau lub tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev pheeb suab, uas tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus uas feem ntau tau ua raws li cov menyuam loj hlob.

Vim li cas ho xaiv tsis tso koj tus menyuam mus kawm ntawv?

Kev xaiv los qhia koj tus menyuam sab nraud ntawm tsev kawm ntawv yog qhov kev xaiv kawm tus kheej heev. Cov laj thawj uas tsis mus kawm ntawv muaj ntau yam. Kev mus ncig, kev ua neej nyob, kev tawm teb chaws rau qee qhov, kev qhia tsis txaus thiab cov txheej txheem raws li lwm tus lossis tsuas yog lub siab xav hloov cov kev pab cuam, hloov cov suab paj nruag, tsis txhob tso cov me nyuam yaus hauv qee lub zej zog hnyav. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem no yog tias nws siv tau sai, yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm thiab siab dua txhua qhov thim rov qab. Yog tias qhov kev daws teeb meem no tsis tsim nyog thaum kawg, kev rov mus kawm ntawv tseem ua tau. Thaum kawg, cov niam txiv tuaj yeem xaiv los qhia lawv cov menyuam lawv tus kheej, siv cov neeg thib peb, lossis cia siab rau cov chav kawm sau ntawv. Hauv kev xa rov qab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntsuas lub sijhawm lossis txawm tias qhov tsim nyog nyiaj txiag.

Los ntawm lub hnub nyoog twg peb tuaj yeem ua tau?

Thaum twg los tau! Koj tuaj yeem xaiv tsis tso koj tus menyuam mus kawm ntawv txij thaum pib, ib yam li koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thim nws tom qab, txawm tias yog vim li cas kev xav, kev mus ncig ntev, lossis yog tias koj paub tias nws tsis hloov. Hauv cov tsev neeg uas tau tawm ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau ntawm cov txwj laus tau dhau los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev pheeb suab, uas tsis tas yuav yog cov menyuam yaus uas feem ntau tau ua raws li kev ncaj ncees ntawm tus menyuam loj.

Koj puas muaj cai tsis xa koj tus menyuam mus kawm ntawv?

Yog lawm, cov niam txiv muaj cai xaiv qhov kev xaiv no raws li kev tshaj tawm txhua xyoo rau hauv lub nroog thiab rau cov neeg soj ntsuam kev kawm. Kev kuaj xyuas kev kawm ib xyoos yog muab rau raws li txoj cai. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txij li thawj xyoo, tom qab ntawd txhua ob xyoos, cov menyuam yaus uas tsis nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv tab sis hnub nyoog dhau los, yuav raug mus ntsib kev sib tham los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv nroog (tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog lossis tus neeg saib xyuas haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. qhov tsawg tshaj plaws municipalities). Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev mus ntsib no yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kev qhia zoo nrog rau kev ua neej nyob ntawm tsev neeg. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias raws li txoj cai ib tsev neeg uas tau tawm ntawm tsev kawm ntawv muaj txoj cai, ib yam li lwm tus, rau tsev neeg cov nyiaj pab vim los ntawm Family Allowance Fund. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej rau Back to School Allowance uas tau muab faib raws li Tshooj L. 543-1 ntawm Social Security Code rau "txhua tus me nyuam tau sau npe ua tiav ntawm kev kawm yuam kev hauv ib lub tuam txhab lossis lub koom haum. kev kawm ntawv pej xeem lossis ntiag tug. “

Cov kev pab cuam twg yuav ua raws?

Txoj cai lij choj ntawm 23 Lub Peb Hlis 1999 txhais cov kev paub uas yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm tus menyuam tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub rau tsev neeg ua raws li qhov kev zov me nyuam rau tsab ntawv thiab hauv chav kawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau hais kom ib qib piv rau tus menyuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv yog lub hom phiaj rau lub sijhawm kawg ntawm kev kawm yuam kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas Academy yuav tsum txheeb xyuas txhua xyoo, tsis yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm txoj haujlwm hauv kev quab yuam hauv pej xeem lossis ntiav cov chaw tsim khoom raws li kev cog lus, tab sis kev nce qib ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm nws qhov kev yuav khoom. Qhov no yog vim li cas tsev neeg tsev kawm ntawv siv ntau thiab ntau txoj hauv kev. Qee tus yuav siv phau ntawv kawm lossis kev sau ntawv, lwm tus yuav siv cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb xws li Montessori lossis Freinet. Ntau tus muab pub dawb rau cov menyuam nyiam, yog li teb rau nws qhov kev xav paub thiab cov ntsiab lus los qhia nws cov ntsiab lus ( lej thiab Fabkis).

Yuav ua li cas socialize koj tus menyuam?

Kev sib raug zoo tsis yog txhais los ntawm kev mus kawm ntawv xwb! Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev kom paub lwm tus menyuam yaus, zoo li cov neeg laus rau qhov teeb meem ntawd. Cov tsev neeg tsis nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv yog, feem ntau, ib feem ntawm cov koom haum, uas yog qhov zoo ntawm kev sib cuag. Nws kuj tseem muaj peev xwm ua tau rau cov menyuam yaus no koom nrog cov kev kawm ntxiv, ntsib cov menyuam kawm ntawv tom qab tsev kawm ntawv thiab txawm mus koom qhov chaw ua si ntawm lawv lub nroog. Cov menyuam yaus tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg ntawm txhua hnub thaum nruab hnub. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog nyob ntawm cov niam txiv los xyuas kom meej lawv sociability. Lub hom phiaj, zoo li txhua tus menyuam yaus, yog nrhiav lawv qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb cov neeg laus uas lawv yuav muaj ib hnub.

Thiab thaum twg koj txiav txim siab rov mus kawm ntawv?

Tsis muaj teeb meem! Tus menyuam yuav tsum rov ua dua yog tias tsev neeg xav tau. Tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim. Qhov tseeb tiag, txawm tias tsis muaj qhov kev xeem yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem hauv thawj zaug, lub taub hau ntawm lub tsev lag luam tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev xeem hauv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb txhawm rau ntsuas tus menyuam qib thiab muab tso rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv. chav kawm uas sib raug rau nws. Nco ntsoov tias rau tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab, tus menyuam yuav tsum xeem ntawv nkag. Raws li cov menyuam yaus uas tau taug kev no, nws tsis yog qib kev kawm uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau tshaj plaws tab sis kev koom ua ke rau hauv ib qho system uas lawv tsis tau paub thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua rau lawv xav tsis thoob, qhov phem tshaj lawv. kiag li. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Cov menyuam yaus no yuav, ntawm ib qho lossis lwm qhov, yuav tsum tau los tuav qhov lawv tau zam ua ntej, tsis hais hauv tsev kawm theem siab lossis hauv ntiaj teb kev ua haujlwm.