txheem
Yuav ua li cas txiav grapes rau cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, video
Kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo yav qab teb yog ua tau txawm nyob rau sab qaum teb deb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog xav txog yuav ua li cas txiav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab khaws cia kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav kom tau cov paj tsw qab thiab muaj zog vines hauv koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev.
Paub yuav ua li cas txiav grape cuttings yuav muab koj cov khoom cog zoo.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tsob nroj rau sau cuttings
Yuav kom tau txais cov qoob loo zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj peev xwm mus rau qhov kev npaj ntawm shanks. Niam cov khoom yuav tsum tau xaiv ua ntej thiab tagged.
Vine xaiv cov txheej txheem:
- cov nroj tsuag noj qab nyob zoo kiag li, tsis muaj kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj;
- siab tawm los;
- koj subjectively nyiam cov hom tshwj xeeb no, thiab muaj lub siab xav yug lawv.
Thaum twg txiav grape cuttings? Kev sau qoob loo ntawm shanks yog ib txwm pib thaum Lub Kaum Hli, thaum nplooj poob. Tab sis nyob rau sab qaum teb latitudes nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov haujlwm no ua ntej, tsis tas tos Frost. Yog hais tias nplooj yog yooj yim sib cais los ntawm lub cev, ces koj yuav xyuam xim pib grafting.
Yuav ua li cas txiav grape cuttings rau cog
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Autumn, thaum lub vine yog siav, koj muaj peev xwm pib grafting. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg cog qoob loo. Npaj ib tug ntse pruner ua ntej, thiab kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws yuav tsum tau disinfected ua ntej.
- Xaiv qhov feem ntau txawm vine rau grafting.
- Qhov dav ntawm lub shank yuav tsum yog los ntawm 0,5 mus rau 0,9 cm. Yog hais tias nws loj dua, ces qhov no yog tua, thiab nws yuav tsis muab ib tug zoo sau, thiab ib tug nyias twig yuav tsis ciaj sia lub caij ntuj no.
- Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj cov menyuam yaus, cov menyuam yaus, cov nplooj, thiab cov tawv ntoo ntau dhau.
- Qhov ntev ntawm lub shank yuav tsum yog los ntawm 0,5 mus rau 1,5 m;
- Tus kov yuav tsum muaj 3 mus rau 8 internodes thiab 2 mus rau 5 lub paj noj qab haus huv.
- Xaiv ib lub vine tsim nyog; txav los ntawm hauv qab mus rau sab saum toj, txiav tawm stalk. Lub pruner yuav tsum tau tuav me ntsis ntawm lub kaum sab xis kom cov ntug ncaj.
- Tshem tawm qhov qis dua.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov seedlings rau wintering. Nws yuav tsum tau ua ntej disinfected. Cov kws tshaj lij siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau lub hom phiaj no.
Hauv kev cog qoob loo ntiag tug, nws raug tso cai siv txoj kev yooj yim dua:
- soaking lub shanks rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv dej thiab tom qab kev kho mob nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate;
- Kev kho mob nrog tooj liab sulfate diluted hauv dej - 30 g ib 1 liter.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, grape cuttings yog khi rau hauv bunches los ntawm ntau yam, muab nrog cov ntaub ntawv sau thiab khaws cia.
Kev cog qoob loo yog ib qho haujlwm nthuav dav rau cov neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam. Saib hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv yuav ua li cas txiav txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom zoo thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, hauv video. Ib qho yooj yim algorithm ntawm kev ua yuav muab rau koj nrog qab berries.