Larch butterdish (Suillus grevillei)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Boletales (Boletales)
- Tsev neeg: Suillaceae
- Hom: Suillus (Oiler)
- hom: Suillus grevillei (Larch butterdish)
Suillus elegans
Larch butterdish (Lub t. Suillus grevillei: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?) yog nceb los ntawm genus Oiler (lat. Suillus). Nws loj hlob nrog larch thiab muaj lub kaus mom ntawm ntau yam ntxoov daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv.
Cov chaw khaws khoom:
Larch butterdish hlob nyob rau hauv larch, nyob rau hauv ntoo thuv forests nrog ib tug admixture ntawm larch, nyob rau hauv deciduous forests, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas cog. Nws tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj thiab sparsely, singly thiab nyob rau hauv pab pawg. Tsis ntev los no, lub sij hawm loj hlob ntawm larch butterdish tau nthuav dav heev. Qhov kev tshawb pom ntxov tshaj plaws yog Lub Rau Hli 11, thiab cov kab npauj npaim larch kuj pom txog thaum lub Kaum Hli kawg.
hauj lwm:
Lub kaus mom yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 12 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, es fleshy, elastic, thaum xub thawj hemispherical los yog conical, ua convex nrog lub hnub nyoog thiab thaum kawg yuav luag prostrate, nrog folded, thiab ces straightened thiab txawm nkhaus nce npoo. Cov tawv nqaij yog du, me ntsis nplaum, ci iab thiab yooj yim sib cais los ntawm lub hau. Pale txiv qaub daj mus rau ci daj, txiv kab ntxwv mus rau txiv kab ntxwv-buff, greyish-buff xim av.
Cov pores hauv qab no yog me me, nrog cov npoo ntse, zais me me ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas, thaum qhuav, tsim cov xim brownish. Cov tubules luv luv, txuas mus rau qia los yog nqis raws nws.
Lub pulp yog ntom, yellowish, tsis hloov xim thaum tawg, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag saj thiab ilv fruity aroma. Spore hmoov yog txiv ntseej-buff.
ceg 4-8 cm ntev, mus txog 2 cm tuab, cylindrical los yog me ntsis nkhaus, nyuaj heev thiab compact. Nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem, nws muaj ib tug zoo-grained tsos, thiab xim yog daj los yog reddish-xim av. Ntawm qhov txiav, ceg yog txiv qaub-daj.
Txawv:
Nyob rau hauv lub larch butter phaj, lub nplhaib membranous ntawm qia yog yellowish, thaum nyob rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag butter phaj nws yog dawb.