Lepista one-eyed (Lepista luscina) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Ib-eyed lepista (Lepista luscina)

• Ryadovka ib lub qhov muag

• Austroclitocybe luscina
• Melanoleuca luscina
• Omphalia lucina
• Clitocybe luscina
• Lepista panaeolus var. cov irinoides
• Lepista panaeolus *
• Clitocybe cov kab mob *
• Paxillus alpista *
• Tricholoma panaeolus *
• Gyrophila panaeolus *
• Rhodopaxillus panaeolus *
• Rhodopaxillus alpista *
• Tricholoma calceolus *

Taub hau nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 4-15 (qee qhov ncav cuag txawm 25) cm, nyob rau hauv cov hluas hemispherical los yog cone-puab, ces tiaj-convex (cushion-puab), thiab mus txog rau prostrate concave. Cov tawv nqaij yog du. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog txawm, khoov rau hauv cov hluas, ces txo qis. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog grey-xim av, grey, tej zaum yuav muaj me ntsis, muaj kuab tshuaj los yog lilac ntxoov ntawm tag nrho grey los yog grey-xim av xim. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, los yog nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, los yog nyob rau hauv concentric lub voj voog, tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug me ntsis ntawm ib tug watery xwm, uas nws tau txais lub epithet "ib-ob qhov muag". Tab sis tej zaum yuav tsis yog, saib cov lus hauv qab "*". Nyob rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub hau, lub cuticle feem ntau yog sib dua, qee zaum nws yuav tshwm sim zoo li frostbitten los yog frosty.

Pulp greyish, ntom, fleshy, nyob rau hauv cov laus nceb nws yuav xoob, thiab nyob rau hauv ntub huab cua, kuj watery. Cov ntxhiab tsw yog powdery, tsis hais, tej zaum yuav muaj ntsim los yog fruity sau ntawv. Cov saj yog tsis heev pronounced, mealy, yuav ua tau sweetish.

Cov ntaub ntawv nquag, sib npaug mus rau qia, notched, nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb yuav luag dawb, sib sib zog nqus adherent, nyob rau hauv cov nceb nrog prostrate thiab concave caps, lawv zoo li accreted, thiab, tejzaum nws, descending, vim lub fact tias qhov chaw uas qia hla mus rau hauv lub cap yuav tsis pronounced, du, conical. Cov xim ntawm daim hlau yog greyish, brownish, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub suab nrog lub cuticle, los yog sib dua.

spore hmoov beige, liab. Spores yog elongated (elliptical), finely warty, 5-7 x 3-4.5 µm, tsis muaj xim.

ceg 2.5-7 cm siab, 0.7-2 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla (txog 2.5 cm), cylindrical, yuav widened los ntawm hauv qab no, clavate, yuav ua tau, conversely, nqaim rau hauv qab, yuav nkhaus. Lub pulp ntawm ceg yog ntom, nyob rau hauv cov laus nceb nws yuav xoob. Qhov chaw yog central. Leg xim ntawm nceb daim hlau.

Ib lub qhov muag lepista nyob txij lub Yim Hli mus txog rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis (hauv txoj kab nruab nrab), thiab los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav (hauv thaj chaw yav qab teb), hauv cov nyom, pastures, ntawm ntug dej ntawm cov pas dej, ntawm txoj kev, kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab lwm qhov chaw zoo sib xws. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov ntawm txhua yam, hauv clearings. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv rings, kab. Feem ntau muaj cov nceb loj hlob densely tias lawv zoo li tau loj hlob ua ke vim kev loj hlob los ntawm thaj tsam me me ntawm uXNUMXbuXNUMXbground, muaj zog sprouted nrog mycelium.

• Lilac-legged rowing (Lepista saeva) Sib txawv, qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv ib tug lilac ceg, thiab tsis muaj me ntsis ntawm lub kaus mom. Ntawm cov ntshav-footed specimens tuaj nrog ib tug unexpressed liab ceg ceg, uas yog kiag li indistinguishable los ntawm ib lub qhov muag tsis pom, thiab muaj peev xwm txawv tsuas yog los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv tib kab nrog cov yeeb yuj sawv daws yuav. Hais txog saj, tsw, thiab cov neeg siv khoom zoo, cov tsiaj no zoo ib yam nkaus. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, raws li txoj cai, ib-eyed leptists raug suav hais tias yog lilac-legged kab uas tsis hais lilac ob txhais ceg, txij li ib lub qhov muag, rau qhov tsis meej, tau kawm me ntsis hauv peb lub tebchaws.
• Steppe oyster nceb (Pleurotus eryngii) Nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov phiaj xwm nqis los ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, cov duab nkhaus ntawm lub cev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub qia eccentric, thiab feem ntau yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm daim hlau ntsig txog lub hau.
• Cov neeg coob coob lyophyllum (Lyophyllum decastes) thiab armored lyophyllum (Lyophyllum loricatum) - txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov tawv nqaij, nws yog ntau thinner, fibrous, cartilaginous nyob rau hauv armored sawv daws yuav. Lawv txawv ntawm qhov loj me me, lub kaus mom tsis sib xws. Lawv txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm lub hau cuticle piv rau cov xim ntawm cov qia thiab daim hlau. Lawv loj hlob txawv, tsis yog nyob rau hauv kab thiab voj voog, tab sis nyob rau hauv heaps uas nyob ntawm ib tug deb ntawm ib leeg.
• Lub greyish-lilac rowing (Lepista glaucocana) txawv nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob, nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov, tsis tshua muaj mus deb ntawm cov npoo, thiab ib-eyed, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, xyaum tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov. Thiab, qhov tseeb, nws txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm daim hlau thiab ob txhais ceg.
• Cov neeg haus luam yeeb (Clitocybe nebularis) txawv nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob, nws loj hlob hauv hav zoov, tsis tshua muaj mus deb ntawm cov npoo, thiab ib lub qhov muag, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, xyaum tsis pom hauv hav zoov. Cov phiaj ntawm govorushka yog adherent (thaum ib tug hluas) los yog noticeably nqis. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm grey cuticle thiab ci dawb daim hlau, thiab ib lub qhov muag lepista tsis muaj xws li daim hlau dawb.
• Lepista Ricken (Lepista rickenii) thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, zoo li, yog indistinguishable. Lub hau thiab qia muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov sib npaug, tib lub tswv yim xim, tej zaum tib qhov pom, thiab tib lub te zoo li txheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qhov sib txawv. Lepista Riken muaj daim phiaj los ntawm adherent mus rau me ntsis nqis, thiab nws loj hlob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv meadows thiab pastures, tab sis kuj nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov, nyob rau hauv clearings, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj cov ntoo thuv, ntoo qhib, thiab lwm yam ntoo tsis yog ib tug hindrance rau nws. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau confuse ob hom no.

Lepista ib-ob qhov muag - Conditionally edible nceb. Qab heev. Nws zoo ib yam li lilac-legged rowing.