Coated Limacella (Limacella illinita)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Amanitaceae (Amanitaceae)
- Hom: Limacella (Limacella)
- hom: Limacella illinita (Smeared Limacella)
:
- Limacella smeared
- Agaricus subcavus
- Agaric coated
- Pipiota tsis txaus ntseeg
- Armillaria subcava
- Amanitella illinita
- Myxoderma illinitum
- Zhulianomyces illinitus
Tam sim no lub npe: Limacella illinita (Fr.) Maire (1933)
Taub hau: qhov nruab nrab loj yog 3-10 centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, variations ntawm 2 mus rau 15 cm yog ua tau. Ovate, hemispherical nyob rau hauv cov hluas, conical, ces yuav luag prostrate, nrog ib tug me ntsis tubercle. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog nyias, yuav luag translucent. Qhov seem ntawm daim ntaub thaiv npog tuaj yeem dai rau ntawm ntug.
Cov xim yog dawb, grey, dawb, lub teeb brownish los yog lub teeb cream. Tsaus nti hauv nruab nrab.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau ntawm coated limacella yog du, nplaum heev los yog slimy. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub nws yog slimy heev.
daim hlau: adnate nrog ib tug hniav los yog dawb, nquag, dav, dawb los yog pinkish, nrog daim hlau.
ceg: 5-9 cm siab thiab mus txog 1 cm inch. Nws zoo li me ntsis disproportionately siab piv rau lub kaus mom. Central, tiaj tus los yog me ntsis tapering rau lub hau. Tag nrho, nrog rau hnub nyoog dhau los ua xoob, hollow. Cov xim ntawm ceg yog xim dawb, xim av, xim tib yam li lub kaus mom lossis me ntsis tsaus, qhov saum npoo yog nplaum los yog mucous.
nplhaib: pronounced nplhaib, paub, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm "daim tiab", tsis. Muaj me ntsis mucous "annular cheeb tsam", ntau qhov txawv ntawm cov qauv hluas. Sab saum toj ntawm thaj tsam annular, ceg yog qhuav, hauv qab nws yog mucous.
Pulp: nyias, mos, dawb.
saj: tsis muaj qhov sib txawv (tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb saj).
tsis hnov tsw: perfumery, mealy yog qee zaum qhia.
spore hmoov: Dawb
Controversy: 3,5-5(6) x 2,9(4)-3,8(5) µm, ovoid, dav ellipsoid lossis yuav luag puag ncig, du, tsis muaj xim.
Roj limacella hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm txhua hom, pom nyob rau hauv teb, ntawm lawns los yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev, swamps, meadows thiab xuab zeb dunes. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv av los yog litter, tawg los yog nyob rau hauv pab pawg, tsis tshua muaj.
Nws tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, txij lub Rau Hli-Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau thaum lub Kaum Hli. Peak fruiting yog nyob rau lub yim hli ntuj - Cuaj hlis.
Limacella kis tau thoob plaws hauv North America, Europe, Peb Lub Tebchaws. Hauv qee thaj chaw, cov tsiaj yog suav tias yog tsawg heev, hauv qee qhov nws muaj ntau, tab sis tsis nyiam ntau xim ntawm cov nceb pickers.
Cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov sib txawv heev, los ntawm "inedible" mus rau "edible mushroom qeb 4". Raws li cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg, nws tuaj yeem noj kib, tom qab ua ntej boiling. Haum rau ziab.
Peb yuav ua tib zoo muab cov limacella no nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm conditionally edible thiab nco ntsoov peb cov neeg nyeem: saib xyuas koj tus kheej, tsis txhob sim nrog nceb, lub edibility ntawm uas tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha.
Smeared Limacella yog ib hom kab txawv txawv.
7 ntau yam qhia tau hais tias:
- Slimacella illinita f. tsis paub
- Limacella illinita f. ochracea - nrog ib tug predominance ntawm brownish ntxoov
- Slimacella illinita var. argillaceous
- Limacella illinita var. ua tsis taus
- Slimacella illinita var. ochraceolutea cov tsos mob
- Limacella illinita var. andraceorosea
- Limacella illinita var. rubescens - "Blushing" - nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj, nrog ib tug yooj yim kov ntawm lub hau los yog txhais ceg, thaum so thiab txiav, nqaij hloov liab. Ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm qia, xim hloov mus rau reddish.
Lwm hom Limacella.
Qee hom hygrophores.
Yees duab: Alexander.