Agaricus sylvicola (Agaricus sylvicola)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
  • Hom: Agaricus (champignon)
  • hom: Agaricus sylvicola
  • Lub champignon yog nyias

Mushroom (Agaricus sylvicola) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Ntoo champignon (Lub t. Agaricus sylvicola) yog nceb ntawm champignon tsev neeg (Agaricaceae).

Muaj:

Xim los ntawm dawb mus rau cream, txoj kab uas hla 5-10 cm, thaum xub thawj spherical, ces prostrate-convex. Cov nplai yog xyaum tsis tuaj. Lub pulp yog nyias, ntom; tsw anise, saj nutty. Thaum nias, lub kaus mom nkag mus rau xim daj-txiv kab ntxwv.

Cov Ntaub Ntawv:

Nquag, nyias, xoob, thaum cov nceb ripens, nws maj mam hloov xim ntawm lub teeb liab mus rau xim av tsaus.

Spore hmoov:

Tsaus xim av.

ceg:

5-10 cm siab, nyias, hollow, cylindrical, me ntsis expanding ntawm lub hauv paus. Lub nplhaib muaj zog tshaj tawm, dawb, tuaj yeem dai qis, yuav luag rau hauv av.

Kis:

Woody champignon loj hlob nyob ib leeg thiab hauv pawg hauv hav zoov deciduous thiab coniferous txij lub Rau Hli mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli.

Hom zoo sib xws:

Nws yuav yog ib qho yuam kev loj los ua yuam kev ib tug daj ntseg grebe (Amanita phalloides) rau nceb. Qhov no, ib tug yuav hais, yog ib tug classic ntawm toxicology. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm champignons thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Amanita yuav tsum paub rau txhua tus tub ntxhais hluas nceb picker. Tshwj xeeb, cov paib ntawm daj ntseg toadstool yeej tsis hloov xim, nyob twj ywm dawb kom txog rau thaum kawg, thaum nyob rau hauv champignons lawv maj mam darken, los ntawm lub teeb cream thaum pib mus rau dub nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm lawv txoj kev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom ib tug me me champignon nrog daim hlau dawb, cia nws nyob ib leeg. Nws yog ib tug lom toadstool.

Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom tsis meej pem Agaricus sylvicola nrog lwm tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg nceb. Agaricus arvensis feem ntau loj dua thiab tsis loj hlob hauv hav zoov, tab sis loj hlob hauv teb, hauv vaj, hauv nyom. Poisonous Agaricus xanthodermus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag (uas tau piav qhia txawv txhua qhov chaw - los ntawm carbolic acid rau number case), thiab tsis loj hlob hauv hav zoov, tab sis hauv thaj teb. Koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov tsiaj no nrog crooked champignon lossis, hauv lwm lo lus, "cov nodular" (Agaricus abruptibulbus), tab sis nws yog me ntsis thinner, siab dua, tsis tig daj thiaj li yooj yim, thiab tsawg dua.

Edibility:

Woody Mushroom - Qhov no yog cov nceb noj tau zoo uas tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov nceb.

Video hais txog champignon nceb

Mushroom perelescovy (Agaricus silvicolae-similis) / Mushroom nyias

Sau ntawv cia Ncua