Cov neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo

Cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg laus uas tau txhaj tshuaj zaum kawg yog hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau lub hlis feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob. Bordetella. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tus kab mob no hnyav dua rau cov menyuam mos.

Risk yam tseem ceeb

Qhov kev pheej hmoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kab mob pertussis yog qhov tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kev tiv thaiv

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hnoos hawb pob koom nrog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnoos hawb pob kuj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria (= kab mob ntawm lub ntsws sab sauv los ntawm cov kab mob) thiab kab mob tetanus tab sis kuj rau qee qhov, kuj tiv thaiv kab mob polio lossis kab mob siab B.

Hauv Fabkis, lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2, 3 thiab 4 lub hlis tom qab ntawd boosters ntawm 16-18 lub hlis thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 11-13 xyoos. Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tau pom zoo rau txhua tus neeg laus uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pertussis rau ntau tshaj 10 xyoo.

Hauv tebchaws Canada, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam mos tiv thaiv kab mob pertussis yog niaj hnub. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog muab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2, 4 thiab 6 lub hlis thiab nruab nrab ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 12 thiab 23 lub hlis (feem ntau ntawm 18 lub hlis). Qhov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau muab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 txog 6 xyoo thiab tom qab ntawd txhua 10 xyoo.

Hauv Fabkis ib yam li hauv Canada, qhov tseem ceeb niaj hnub no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ceeb toom rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg laus. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tau muab los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo tom qab kaum xyoo.

Thaum kawg, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab ntau dua txhua tus neeg laus uas tau ntsib nrog cov menyuam yaus, raug pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnoos hawb pob.