Dub polypore (Phellinus nigrolimitatus)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
  • Tsev neeg: Hymenochaetaceae (Hymenochetes)
  • Hom: Phellinus (Phellinus)
  • hom: Phellinus nigrolimitatus (Phellinus nigrolimitatus)

:

  • Dub coals
  • Cryptoderma nigrolimitatum
  • Ochroporus nigrolimitatus
  • Phellopilus nigrolimitatus
  • Coal potter

Phellinus nigrolimitatus (Phellinus nigrolimitatus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

 

txiv hmab txiv ntoo Perennial, ntawm ntau yam duab, los ntawm sessile lub kaus mom, uas tuaj yeem ua tsis tu ncua lossis nqaim, elongated, elongated raws substrate, qee zaum pobzeb, kom tag nrho resupinate, 5-15 x 1-5 x 0,7-3 cm loj. Thaum tshiab, lawv yog mos, muaj qhov sib xws ntawm daim txhuam cev lossis cork; Thaum qhuav, lawv harden thiab nkig.

Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev yog mos heev, velvety, felted los yog plaub hau, rusty xim av. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, qhov saum npoo yuav liab qab, ua furrowed, tau ib qho xim av xim av xim av thiab tej zaum yuav overgrown nrog moss. Lub ntse ntug ntawm lub kaus mom khaws cov xim daj-ocher rau lub sijhawm ntev.

daim ntaub ob-txheej, softer, lub teeb rusty xim av saum cov hlab thiab denser thiab darker rau saum npoo. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog cais los ntawm ib cheeb tsam dub nyias, uas pom meej meej nyob rau hauv seem, raws li ib tug dub strip ob peb millimeters dav, tab sis tej zaum - nyob rau hauv loj, fused, sau cov kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub substrate ntawm fruiting lub cev - nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 3 cm. .

Hymenophore du, tsis sib xws vim qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev, golden xim av nyob rau hauv cov qauv hluas, reddish xim av los yog luam yeeb nyob rau hauv ntau mature sawv daws yuav. Lub ntug yog sib dua. Cov tubules yog txheej, lub teeb xim av lossis greyish xim av, txhua xyoo txheej yog cais los ntawm cov kab dub. Cov pores yog puag ncig, me me, 5-6 ib hli.

Phellinus nigrolimitatus (Phellinus nigrolimitatus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Controversy nyias-walled, los ntawm yuav luag cylindrical mus rau fusiform, widened ntawm lub hauv paus thiab nqaim ntawm lub distal kawg, 4,5-6,5 x 2-2,5 µm, hyaline, yellowish thaum loj hlob.

Nws loj hlob ntawm ntoo ntoo thiab stumps ntawm conifers, feem ntau yog spruce thiab fir, qee zaum ntoo thuv. Kuj pom ntawm cov ntoo kho. Tshaj tawm thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam taiga, tab sis tsis zam tib neeg kev ua lag luam thiab nyiam cov hav zoov uas tseem tsis tau raug cuam tshuam thoob plaws hauv lub neej ntawm ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov ntoo, yog li qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau nws yog roob hav zoov thiab thaj chaw. Ua rau pom rot.

Inedible.

Yees duab: Wikipedia.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua