txheem
Pitted lobe (Helvella lacunosa)
- Department: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kev faib tawm: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Qib: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Tsev neeg: Helvellaceae (Helwellaceae)
- Hom: Helvella (Helvella)
- hom: Helvella lacunosa (pitted lobe)
- Costapeda lacunosa;
- Helvella sulfate.
Pitted lobe (Helvella lacunosa) yog hom fungus ntawm tsev neeg Helvell, genus Helwell lossis Lopastnikov.
Kev piav qhia sab nraud ntawm cov kab mob
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm fungus muaj lub qia thiab lub hau. Qhov dav ntawm lub kaus mom yog 2-5 cm, cov duab uas yog qhov tsis sib xws lossis lub eeb-puab. Nws ntug yog nyob ywj pheej nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau ceg, thiab lub kaus mom nws tus kheej muaj 2-3 lobes nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Sab qaum disk ib feem ntawm lub hau muaj xim tsaus, ze rau grey lossis dub. Nws nto yog du los yog me ntsis wrinkled. Los ntawm hauv qab no, lub hau yog du, greyish hauv xim.
Qhov siab ntawm qia ntawm nceb yog 2-5 cm, thiab lub thickness yog los ntawm 1 mus rau 1.5 cm. Nws cov xim yog grey, tab sis darkens nrog hnub nyoog. Qhov saum npoo ntawm qia yog furrowed, nrog folds, expanding downwards.
Cov xim ntawm fungal spores feem ntau yog dawb los yog tsis muaj xim. Spores yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov duab elliptical, nrog qhov ntev ntawm 15-17 * 8-12 microns. Cov phab ntsa ntawm cov spores yog du, thiab txhua qhov ntawm cov spores muaj ib qho roj poob.
Habitat thiab fruiting lub caij
Pitted lobe (Helvella lacunosa) loj hlob ntawm cov av hauv hav zoov coniferous thiab deciduous, feem ntau hauv pawg. Lub sij hawm fruiting yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg. Cov fungus tau dhau los ua thoob plaws hauv Eurasian sab av loj. Cov tsiaj no tsis tau pom nyob rau hauv North America, tab sis nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub teb chaws muaj ntau yam zoo li nws, Helvella dryophila thiab Helvella vespertina.
Kev noj haus
Furrowed lobe (Helvella lacunosa) belongs rau qeb ntawm cov nceb noj tau yooj yim, thiab nws ua tau tsuas yog tom qab ua tib zoo ua ntej steaming. Cov nceb tuaj yeem kib.
Cov hom zoo sib xws, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv
Ib hom kab mob zoo sib xws, Furrowed Lobe, yog Curly Lobe (Helvella crispa), uas muaj xim ntawm qab zib mus rau beige.