Noble nplawm (Pluteus petasatus)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Pluteaceae (Pluteaceae)
- Hom: Pluteus (Pluteus)
- hom: Pluteus petasatus Noble Pluteus
- Plyutei dav-hated
- Pluteus patrician
Plutey noble (Lub t. Pluteus petasatus) hais txog cov nceb ntawm genus Plyutei thiab ntawm cov nceb pickers yog suav tias yog cov nceb noj tau. Nws txawv ntawm lwm cov nceb ntawm no genus hauv lub kaus mom sib dua thiab smoother rau qhov kov. Nws yog suav hais tias feem ntau yog hav zoov nceb.
Nws muaj lub kaus mom tuab tuab nrog kev nyuaj siab nyob hauv nruab nrab thiab ib txoj kab uas hla mus txog kaum tsib centimeters. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau tuaj yeem yog tiaj tus lossis tucked. Lub greyish nto ntawm lub hau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab yog them nrog nias xim av nplai. Cov nplooj ntawv dav dav muaj cov xim pinkish. Lub cylindrical qia muaj lub hauv paus nthuav dav nrog cov txheej fibrous. Cov paj rwb zoo li nceb pulp muaj ib qho qab zib saj thiab qab ntxiag mushroom tsw.
Cov nceb no feem ntau loj hlob ntawm stumps thiab nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntoo deciduous. Moist shady av yog suav tias yog qhov chaw nyiam rau kev loj hlob. Plyutei tuaj yeem loj hlob ob leeg ib leeg thiab hauv pawg me me. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si lowland thiab roob hav zoov.
Kev loj hlob ntawm fungus tshwm sim ob zaug: thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab thaum ntxov caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau hauv highlands, lub nceb hlob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.
Noble nplawm yog ib txwm muaj thiab paub nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv ib co Islands tuaj. Nws tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj thiab feem ntau nyob rau hauv pab pawg. Cov fungus kuj loj hlob hauv ntau thaj tsam.
Cov nceb yog noj tau thiab siv rau hauv kev npaj ntawm thawj thiab thib ob chav kawm. Nws muaj ib tug heev nthuav peculiar aroma thiab qab ntxiag saj. Nws yog ib yam khoom uas tsis muaj calorie ntau ntau nrog cov protein ntau. Nws muaj lecithin nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas tiv thaiv cov tsub zuj zuj ntawm tej yam teeb meem xws li cov cholesterol nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Raws li nws cov kev ua tau zoo, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm amateurs thiab cov kws tshaj lij nceb pickers.