Cov kab lus no tsis tuaj yeem sib tw nrog ntau lab nyiaj daus las ntawm TV tshaj tawm uas lub hom phiaj muag tshuaj hauv tsev rau tus neeg yuav khoom, kom lawv ntseeg tias tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev rau nws. Lub caij no, nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob, tag nrho cov pa phem no tsis xav tau txhua. Ntau precisely, lawv tsuas yog xav tau los ntawm cov neeg uas khwv tau nyiaj rau lawv.
Cov thawv ntau xim thiab cov thawv - cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm kev lag luam - zoo li peb muaj koob meej thiab niaj hnub ntau dua li qee yam dej qab zib, xab npum chips, mustard, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis Canadian environmentalists muaj nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm "Daim ntawv qhia rau Lub Ntiaj Teb Huv" zoo. Cov tshuaj hauv tsev qub - cov hmoov ua hauv tsev thiab cov kua dej los ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo uas yooj yim tshaj plaws - ua ib feem ntawm lub neej niaj hnub - eco-friendly. Ntau qhov kev xaiv rau cov tshuaj lom neeg raug muab khaws cia rau hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub qub, phau ntawv kev lag luam hauv tsev, cov ntawv xov xwm…
ntxuav tais diav
Ib qho zoo heev tsis muaj teeb meem ntxhua hmoov yog dej qab zib zoo tib yam. Yog tias koj ntxiv baking soda rau xab npum residue soaked nyob rau hauv dej kub, koj tau txais ib tug universal ntxuav kua - tsis yog rau ntxuav tais diav. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me me ntawm vinegar. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, raws li "zoo li qub detergent".
Muaj ob yam khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ntxuav cov tais diav hauv lub teb chaws: thaum lub caij ntuj sov - horsetail (qhov zais cia ntawm nws cov khoom tu yog muaj cov silicic acid nyob rau hauv stems; txawm ntoo flooring twb ntxuav dawb nrog nws), nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no - ntoo. tshauv. Koj tuaj yeem siv xws li improvised adsorbent li qaug tshuaj yej kom tshem tawm cov rog.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, koj muaj peev xwm yaj greasy soot nrog ib pawg ntawm elderberries squeezed nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes. Nws yuav degrease thiab tshuaj tua kab mob cov tais diav thiab brewed wormwood - qhov no tau siv ntau xyoo nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw pw hav zoov ze Koktebel…
Ntxuav
Cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws no (los ntawm phau ntawv "Daim Ntawv Qhia rau Lub Ntiaj Teb Huv") tuaj yeem siv tsis yog rau kev ntxuav tes xwb, tab sis kuj tseem kim tshaj plaws thiab niaj hnub ntxhua khaub ncaws. Peb muab nws daim ntawv qhia rau cov neeg ua xua, cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus, rau txhua tus neeg uas raug cuam tshuam los ntawm lub Hoobkas ntxhua khaub ncaws. Thiab kuj rau txhua tus neeg uas tsis xav ua qias tuaj - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau lub teb chaws ntxuav ntawm ib sab ntawm lub vaj, lossis ntawm tus dej.
Yog li, txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev vam meej ntawm kev lag luam detergents (reagents) mus rau lwm txoj kev nyab xeeb, koj yuav tsum xub tshem tawm lawv cov khoom seem hauv koj cov khaub ncaws. Ntxuav khaub ncaws hauv dej kub tshaj plaws uas cov ntaub tuaj yeem tiv taus, ntxiv 50 ml ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws rau txhua qhov load. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob yellowing.
Txhawm rau npaj cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws, sib tov 250 ml ntawm xab npum, 125 ml ntawm xab npum ntxhua, 125 ml ntawm borax (sodium tetraborate). Khaws txhua yam hauv ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej ntxuav, ntxiv 125 ml ntawm cov dej sib tov no rau hauv koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo (125-250 ml) rau qhov yaug, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov xab npum seem thiab soften cov ntaub.
Los ntawm cov xim dawb ntawm cov ntaub, kev tshaj tawm ua rau lub hauv paus teeb meem ntawm lub neej. Hauv kev sib dhos, peb nco ntsoov tias cov ntaub, tom qab siv cov tshuaj dawb uas muaj cov tshuaj chlorine, ntawm chav kawm, zoo nkaus li dawb, tab sis nws tsis zoo li qhov seem ntawm cov tshuaj dawb hauv cov ntaub, txawm tias lawv tsis pom, yog ib qho cim ntawm kev huv huv.
Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem bleach yam tsis muaj chlorine. Rau 10 liv dej kub, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv 2 tablespoons hydrogen peroxide thiab 1 tablespoon ntawm ammonia.
Tshawb xyuas cov lus qhia no: "cov thom khwm dawb, cov thom khwm zoo dua yog tias lawv tau ntub dej ua ntej 1-2 teev hauv dej uas 1-2 tablespoons boric acid ntxiv." Ntxuav hauv dej mos yog yooj yim dua. Cov dej tawv tuaj yeem softened los ntawm kev ntxiv ci dej qab zib los yog ammonia.
Yuav ua li cas ua kom cov txheej txheem so kom zoo dua? Xyuas kom cov kua dej tsawg kawg nkaus thiab ua npuas ncauj siab tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li, muab ib yam khoom tso rau hauv dej kub thiab soaped rau hauv ib lub hnab yas, nrog dej me me lossis tsis muaj dej. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm stain? Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov tshuaj reagents los ntawm chav ua noj txee lossis txawm ncaj nraim los ntawm lub rooj noj mov. Cov kuab tshuaj acids yog vinegar, kua txiv qaub, zaub qhwv pickle; adsorbents uas nqus cov av thiab tshem tawm nrog nws - ntsev, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, dormant tshuaj yej ... Ntawm ib qho tshiab stain los ntawm berries, caw, kas fes, tshuaj yej, jam, sprinkle thickly lub adsorbent uas yog ib txwm nyob ntawm tes - rooj ntsev. Ntsev yuav tam sim ntawd pib nqus cov kua, txo cov concentration ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov fibers ntawm cov ntaub. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov ntsev, ncuav ib feem tshiab. Thiab sai li sai tau thaum noj mov dhau lawm, ntxuav cov stain nrog dej kub. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Tab sis cov ntshav tshiab tsis tau ntxuav tawm nrog dej kub - cov protein coagulates, ruaj khov rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntub cov ntaub nrog ob qho tib si tshiab thiab qub cov ntshav stains (tsis yog cov ntshav xwb! Txhua yam kab mob sib kis, xws li cocoa, thiab siv cov phuam so tes) hauv cov ntsiab lus daws - ib tablespoon ntawm ntsev ib liter dej txias. Protein tshuaj yaj nyob rau hauv xws li maj mam salted dej. Thiab tom qab ntawd - nws yog qhov yooj yim los ntxuav cov ntaub hauv dej sov nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov roj stains, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hmoov av qhuav los yog qhuav talcum hmoov. Ib tug tshiab stain yog sprinkled nrog talc los ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab sab hauv tawm, npog nrog huv si daim ntawv thiab nias cia nrog ib tug load, thiab nyob rau hnub tom qab, cov khoom yog ua tib zoo khob tawm thiab ntxuav.
Txawm tias lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws qhuav yuav tsis txais ib yam khoom uas ua rau zom cov pos hniav. Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog los tig mus rau physics, tsis mus rau chemistry. Siv ib daig dej khov rau ntawm qhov chaw stained thiab tuav. Cov pos hniav hardened tuaj tawm yooj yim.
Kuv puas xav tau "txoj kev tshwj xeeb" los ua Terry da dej thiab phuam da dej? Tom qab ntxuav, lawv tuaj yeem tuav hauv, dua, dej ntsev thiab tsis ironed.
Ntxuav
Lub qhov rais yog yooj yim los ntxuav nrog ammonia los yog lub rooj vinegar diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 5. Cov kua tuaj yeem txau rau ntawm lub khob, thiab tom qab ntawd lub khob tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog cov ntawv xov xwm qub. Lub qhov rais yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ntxuav hauv tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Tshuaj yej yuav pab ntxuav cov ntaub pua plag thiab ua kom nws cov xim tshiab. (Ua ntej, cov ntaub pua plag yog ua tib zoo ntxuav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum). Tsuas yog nchuav cov tshuaj yej ntub dej ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, thiab ces cheb nws nrog ib daim ntawm cov roj hmab ua npuas ncauj. Thiab tom qab ntxuav cov ntaub pua plag nrog swab nrog sauerkraut, nws pawg tau txais lub ci tshiab thiab softness.
Baking soda yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ntxuav cov enameled dawb ntawm cov qhov cub roj, tub yees, thiab cov khoom tsis muaj steel hlau. Tsuas yog qhov chaw qhuav yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog ib daim ntaub qhuav. Feem ntau, greyish los yog yellowish me ntsis tshwm nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub dab dej los yog da dej. Cov no yog cov deposits ntawm mineral ntsev nyob rau hauv dej. Lawv nyuaj heev - tsis txhob khawb tawm. Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kuab tshuaj, uas zoo li yuav pom ntawm lub txee. Muab ib daim ntaub soaked nyob rau hauv vinegar rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj kab mob, thiab tom qab ib nrab teev cov deposits yuav yooj yim ntxuav tawm.
Rusty me ntsis ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub dab dej yog rubbed nrog ib tug tuab gruel - ib tug sib tov ntawm ntsev thiab turpentine. Yog tias ammonia ntxiv rau kev daws ntawm xab npum residue, koj tau txais cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws rau ntxuav cov plag tsev, qhov rooj, qhov rais thav duab thiab lwm qhov chaw pleev xim rau cov xim roj. So tawm ib qho chaw me me los ntawm tus cwj mem ballpoint ntawm oilcloth, yas nrog lub taub hau me ntsis moistened nrog dej. Tso quav ciab los ntawm tswm ciab, khov rau ntawm cov rooj tog polished, ua tib zoo tshem tawm nrog lub hau ntawm lub rooj riam rhuab hauv dej npau. Cov kab yuav raug tshem tawm. Tawv upholstery ntawm cov rooj tog, tawv siv tawv, hnab looj tes yuav tau refreshed los ntawm whipped qe dawb, yog hais tias thov nrog ib tug woolen daim ntaub thiab rubbed.
Koj puas yuav tshuaj tua kab? Txhawm rau tua kab laum, nws tsis tas yuav siv tshuaj lom tshuaj lom, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw nyob hauv koj chav tsev lossis tsev. Ntau tus neeg paub txog kev kho mob zoo thiab tsis muaj teeb meem: sib tov 1 tawv-boiled qe qe, ib qho sib npaug ntawm cov qos yaj ywm boiled thiab 20 g ntawm qhuav boric acid. Ua cov pob me me, npaj lawv hauv chav ua noj, tom qab lub qhov cub, thiab lwm yam thiab tsis txhob tshem lawv ntev li ntev tau. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib lub lis piam los yog ob, cheb tawm cov kab laum tuag. Thiab ces - tsis nco qab txog lawv lub neej.