Tsev kawm ntawv thaum muaj 2 xyoos, xav li cas?

Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm 2 xyoos: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, cov menyuam yaus tsis xav nkag mus kawm ntawv. Cov kev cai txais tos, raws li lawv tau npaj niaj hnub no, yog qhov teeb meem zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws zoo ntawm cov me nyuam me: cov chav kawm neeg coob dhau nyob rau hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib lossis ob tus neeg laus, waking rhythms -> pw tsaug zog, suab nrov, tsis muaj chaw? Tag nrho cov no muaj nyob rau hauv ntev heev hnub.

Tsev kawm ntawv: kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov me nyuam

Nws yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos uas tus menyuam xav tias qhov xav tau tshaj plaws kom ncav cuag lwm tus. Ua ntej, nws xav tau kev xav thiab tus kheej kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tug neeg laus, tus nais maum los yog xa mus rau hauv chaw zov me nyuam. Yog li tsis tas yuav yog hom kev sib raug zoo koom nrog hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yog qhov kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev xav uas yuav tso cai rau nws mus ntsib cov zej zog hauv cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias nws raug saib xyuas los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas kev hlub thiab muaj zog, nws tsis tu ncua mus rau qhov chaw poob lossis nyob hauv tsev neeg qhib rau sab nraud, qhov sib npaug ntawm nws txoj kev xav thiab kev xav tau kev sib raug zoo yog qhov zoo. Thiab tom qab ntawd, tsis zoo li kev ntseeg nrov, lub tsev kawm ntawv ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj, txawm tias cov menyuam yaus khaws cia hauv chaw zov me nyuam. Cov kws qhia ntawv tau pom tias qee cov menyuam yaus, coj tuaj hauv tsev kom txog thaum lawv nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, qee zaum hloov pauv sai dua lwm tus. Tus me nyuam hloov mus rau tsev kawm ntawv tsis yog nyob ntawm hom kev zov me nyuam tab sis nyob ntawm nws lub siab xav thiab kev sib raug zoo ib puag ncig.

Kev koom ua ke ntawm cov menyuam txawv teb chaws rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv

Nov yog lub ntsiab lus uas txhua tus pom zoo. Cov me nyuam txawv teb chaws thiab cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw, cov niam txiv tsis hais lus Fab Kis zoo, muaj kev txaus siab mus kawm qib kindergarten ntxov. Qee tus kws tshaj lij, txawm li cas los xij, muab tso tseg: nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev txais tos zoo thiab kev hloov pauv hauv tsev kawm ntawv cov cai (> pam vov,> pacifiers,> diapers), nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm kev sib txuas cov chav kawm.

Kev loj hlob lus ntawm 2 xyoos

Cov kws tshaj lij tsis yog txhua tus pom zoo. Raws li Alain Bentolila, tus xibfwb ntawm kev hais lus ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv: "Kev nrhiav tau ntawm cov lus> nyob ntawm qhov ua siab zoo thiab xav tau kev sib kho los ntawm qhov uas tus menyuam yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog no, nws xav tau kev sib raug zoo nrog tus neeg laus, uas lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis muaj ”(Le Monde). Agnès Florin, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab tus kws tshaj lij hauv kev kawm 2 xyoos, hais txog qhov tsis sib xws tias "Txhua yam kev kawm muaj qhia tau zoo ntawm kev kawm ua ntej 3 xyoos, yam tsawg kawg hauv kev txhim kho lus" (Le Monde). Thaum kawg, qhov kev kawm no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tsis sib xws yog tias tus menyuam tsis hais lossis qhia nws tus kheej hauv hom lus tsis nkag siab thaum nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, vim tias los ntawm kev tsis nkag siab, nws tuaj yeem raug cais tawm thiab raug txwv. .

Kev kawm thiab kev ua ub no rau cov me nyuam me

Cov kws qhia ntawv hauv qib kindergarten qee zaum xav tias lawv siv sijhawm ntau los tswj lawv lub neej niaj hnub tshaj li kev qhia. Nrog ntau tshaj 20 tus menyuam yaus, ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws thiab hnav khaub ncaws, muaj teeb meem nrog kev tso zis, quaj lossis kev zoo siab vim kev qaug zog, kev nplij siab ploj… lub sij hawm mob siab rau kev ua ub no> yog txhua yam txo. Cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Ministry of National Education tau lees paub qhov no: tshwj tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus txawv teb chaws thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj txawv teb chaws, qhov zoo dua yog qhov tsawg heev los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev kawm tau zoo piv rau cov menyuam hauv tsev kawm ntawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos.

Kev kawm tsis sib xws raws hnub nyoog

Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm xyoo 2001 sib tw lub tswv yim no ntev. Cov menyuam yaus uas mus kawm ntawv thaum muaj 2 xyoos tsis ua tau zoo hauv tsev kawm ntawv dua li cov menyuam pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov sib txawv yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus mus kawm ntawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos thiab 4 xyoos.

Kev kawm: kev loj hlob ntawm psychomotor

Raws li cov kws kho mob,> yog tias qhov xwm txheej tau tso cai rau nws kawm, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub paj hlwb tswj cov sphincters thiab tso cai> kom tau txais kev huv huv yog ua tiav thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos, txawm tias qee tus menyuam yaus nws yuav tshwm sim ua ntej. Qhov teeb meem yog tias txhawm rau tso npe rau hauv kindergarten, tus me nyuam tsis nco qab los yog tsis nco qab nug kom ceev cov txheej txheem potty. Los ntawm qhov pib, peb koom nrog kev txwv thiab kev kawm.

Tus nqi nyiaj txiag rau cov niam txiv ntawm kev kawm thaum ntxov

Tej zaum nws yuav qis dua rau qee cov menyuam yaus nyob hauv crèche thiab cov niam txiv tsis tau them tus nqi siab tshaj plaws. Rau lwm tus, tus nqi ntawm lub tsev noj mov, tsev noj mov thiab tus neeg zov me nyuam (piv txwv li thaum 16 teev tsaus ntuj txog 30 teev tsaus ntuj), lossis txawm tias hnub Wednesday, tej zaum yuav siab npaum li, lossis ntau dua, tom tsev kawm ntawv.