txheem
Shrinking zib mu agaric (Desarmillaria yaj)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev Neeg: Physalacriaceae (Physalacriae)
- Lub Npe: Desarmillaria ()
- hom: Desarmillaria tabescens (shrinking zib mu agaric)
- Agaricus falscens;
- Armillaria mellea;
- Armillary yaj
- Clitocybe monadelpha;
- Collybia tuag;
- Lentinus turfus;
- Pleurotus turfus;
- Monodelphus turf;
- Pocillaria espitosa.
Shrinking zib mu agaric (Armillaria tabescens) yog ib tug fungus los ntawm tsev neeg Physalacrie, belongs rau genus zib mu nceb. Thawj thawj zaug, cov lus piav qhia ntawm hom nceb no tau muab rau xyoo 1772 los ntawm botanist los ntawm Ltalis, uas nws lub npe yog Giovanni Scopoli. Lwm tus kws tshawb fawb, L. Emel, tau tswj hwm xyoo 1921 kom hloov cov nceb no mus rau genus Armillaria.
Sab nrauv Description
Lub cev fruiting ntawm shrinking zib mu agaric muaj ib lub kaus mom thiab qia. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau sib txawv ntawm 3-10 cm. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev, lawv muaj ib tug convex zoo, thaum nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus lawv ua dav convex thiab prostrate. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm lub hau ntawm ib tug paub tab shrinking fungus nceb yog ib tug pom convex tubercle nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Raws li rau lub kaus mom nws tus kheej, thaum tactile sib cuag nrog nws, nws xav tias nws nto yog qhuav, nws muaj scales uas yog tsaus xim av, thiab cov xim ntawm lub hau nws tus kheej yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug reddish-xim av xim. Mushroom pulp yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm xim av los yog xim dawb, astringent, tart saj thiab ib qho txawv aroma.
Lub hymenophore yog sawv cev los ntawm daim hlau uas yog adhere rau lub qia los yog tsis muaj zog nqis los ntawm nws. Cov daim hlau yog pleev xim rau hauv pinkish los yog dawb. Qhov ntev ntawm cov nceb qia ntawm hom piav qhia yog los ntawm 7 mus rau 20 cm, thiab nws thickness yog los ntawm 0.5 mus rau 1.5 cm. Nws tapers downwards, muaj ib tug brownish los yog yellowish xim hauv qab no, thiab yog dawb rau saum. Cov qauv ntawm ko taw yog fibrous. Lub qia ntawm fungus tsis muaj lub nplhaib. Spore hmoov ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim qab zib, muaj cov khoom me me ntawm 6.5-8 * 4.5-5.5 microns. Cov spores yog ellipsoidal nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab muaj ib tug du nto. Tsis yog amyloid.
Lub caij thiab chaw nyob
Shrinking zib mu agaric (Armillaria tabescens) hlob nyob rau hauv pawg, feem ntau ntawm cov pob tw thiab ceg ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib lawv ntawm rotten stumps. Fruiting ntau ntawm cov nceb no pib thaum Lub Rau Hli thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis.
Kev noj haus
Ib tug fungus hu ua zib mu agaric shrinking (Armillaria tabescens) saj qab ntxiag heev, haum rau noj ntau hom.
Cov hom zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv
Shrinking hom zoo ib yam li zib mu agaric yog ntau yam ntawm nceb los ntawm genus Galerina, ntawm cov uas kuj muaj ntau yam lom, lom ntau yam. Lawv lub ntsiab txawv feature yog xim av spore hmoov. Lwm hom nceb zoo sib xws hauv kev cuam tshuam rau cov nceb qhuav yog cov uas muaj nyob rau hauv genus Armillaria, tab sis muaj cov nplhaib ze ntawm lub kaus mom.