Southern Ganoderma (Ganoderma australe)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Tsev neeg: Ganodermataceae (Ganoderma)
- Hom: Ganoderma (Ganoderma)
- hom: Ganoderma australe (Southern Ganoderma)
Ganoderma sab qab teb yog hais txog polypore fungi.
Nws feem ntau loj hlob hauv thaj chaw sov, tab sis kuj tseem pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov hav zoov dav dav hauv thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws thiab hauv North-West (Leningrad cheeb tsam).
Qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob: deadwood, nyob deciduous ntoo. Prefers poplars, lindens, oaks.
Kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob no ua rau dawb rot ntawm ntoo.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog sawv cev los ntawm lub kaus mom. Lawv yog cov nceb perennial. Lub kaus mom loj (tuaj yeem ncav cuag 35-40 cm inch), mus txog 10-13 cm tuab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib qho basidiomas).
Nyob rau hauv cov duab, lub kaus mom yog tiaj, me ntsis arched, sessile, nrog ib tug dav sab lawv yuav loj hlob mus rau lub substrate. Pab pawg ntawm nceb tuaj yeem loj hlob ua ke nrog cov kaus mom, tsim ntau lub tebchaws-kev sib haum xeeb.
Qhov saum npoo yog txawm, nrog me me grooves, feem ntau them nrog spore paj ntoos, uas muab lub kaus mom brownish tint. Thaum qhuav, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm Ganoderma yav qab teb ua ntoo, ntau cov kab nrib pleb tshwm nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub kaus mom.
Cov xim txawv: greyish, xim av, tsaus amber, yuav luag dub. Hauv cov nceb tuag, cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom ua grey.
Lub hymenophore ntawm yav qab teb Ganoderma, zoo li feem ntau tinder fungi, yog ntxeem tau. Cov pores yog puag ncig, daim duab peb sab hauv qee qhov qauv, xim: cream, greyish, hauv cov nceb loj - xim av thiab tsaus amber. Cov hlab muaj ib tug multilayer qauv.
Lub pulp yog mos, chocolate los yog tsaus liab.
Ganoderma yav qab teb yog ib qho nceb inedible.
Ib hom zoo sib xws yog Ganoderma flatus (tinder fungus ca). Tab sis nyob rau sab qab teb, qhov loj dua thiab lub cuticle yog glossy (tseem muaj qhov sib txawv loj heev ntawm micro theem - qhov ntev ntawm cov spores, cov qauv ntawm cuticle).