Floccularia straw daj (Floccularia straminea)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
  • Hom: Floccularia (Floccularia)
  • hom: Floccularia straw daj (Floccularia straw daj)

Straw yellow floccularia (Floccularia staminea) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Straw yellow floccularia (Floccularia straminea) yog ib hom kab mob uas muaj nyob rau sab hnub poob ntau yam ntawm floccularia.

Cov tub ntxhais hluas straw-daj floccularia nceb yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim ci thiab saturated ntawm lub cev fruiting. Tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub hau thiab ob txhais ceg ntawm hom no yog npog nrog cov nplais loj. Mushroom spores yog starchy, thiab daim hlau yog nruj nreem txuas rau saum npoo ntawm fruiting lub cev.

Lub kaus mom nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 4 mus rau 18 cm yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov duab sib npaug thiab convex. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo li no tsuas yog khaws cia hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov nceb paub tab, nws kis tau ib tug dav tswb-puab, prostrate los yog tiaj tus, txawm zoo li. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau ntawm straw-daj floccularia yog qhuav, nws lub hau yog pom zoo nrog cov nplais nruj. Lub ci daj xim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yuav pom paler raws li cov nceb ripen, ua straw daj, daj ntseg daj. Ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub hau, koj tuaj yeem pom cov seem ntawm ib feem ntawm daim ntaub thaiv.

Lub hymenophore yog hom lamellar, thiab cov phiaj yog nyob ze rau ib leeg, nruj nreem nyob ib sab ntawm lub qia, thiab muaj xim daj lossis daj daj.

Cov ceg ntawm straw-daj floccularia yog qhov ntev ntawm 4 mus rau 12 cm, thiab nws cov tuab yog kwv yees li 2.5 cm. Nws yog ntau los yog tsawg txawm nyob rau hauv cov duab. Nyob ze rau sab saum toj ntawm ceg yog du, dawb. Nyob rau hauv qis qis, nws muaj shaggy thaj ua rau thaj uas muaj daj fungal bedspreads ntawm mos qauv. Hauv qee lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj tuaj yeem pom lub nplhaib flimsy nyob ze ntawm lub hau. Cov xim ntawm lub pulp ntawm nceb yog dawb. Spores kuj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim dawb (qee zaum creamy) xim.

Hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm microscopic, nws tuaj yeem hais tias spores ntawm straw daj flocculia muaj cov qauv du, starchy thiab luv luv.

Straw yellow floccularia (Floccularia staminea) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Straw yellow floccularia (Floccularia straminea) yog cov kab mob mycorrhizal, thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob ob leeg thiab hauv cov cheeb tsam loj. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov tsiaj no feem ntau hauv hav zoov coniferous, hauv hav zoov spruce thiab hauv qab aspens.

Hom nceb no loj hlob ze ntawm Rocky Toj siab nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Tebchaws Europe, thiab lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nquag tshwm sim los ntawm lub caij ntuj sov mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv, Straw Yellow Flocculia tuaj yeem pom txawm tias lub caij ntuj no. Hom fungus no belongs rau tus naj npawb ntawm Western European hom.

Ntxiv nrog rau Western Hemisphere, cov tsiaj loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws ntawm yav qab teb thiab nruab nrab Europe, nyiam cov hav zoov coniferous. Tsis tshua muaj heev los yog nyob rau verge ntawm extinction nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Switzerland, Czech koom pheej, Ltalis, Spain.

Kreisel H. Ntiaj teb sov sov thiab mycoflora nyob rau hauv lub Baltic cheeb tsam. Acta Mycol. 2006; 41(1): 79-94. cam hais tias nrog lub ntiaj teb sov sov lub ciam teb ntawm cov tsiaj yog hloov mus rau lub Baltic cheeb tsam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav pom pom tseeb hauv Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Leningrad cheeb tsam (RF), Kaliningrad cheeb tsam (RF), Finland, Sweden, Denmark.

Yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov neeg nyiam ua si thiab cov kws tshaj lij ntawm lub ntiaj teb nceb los ntawm cov teb chaws saum toj no, suav nrog lub teb chaws Yelemees, nrog rau cov teb chaws ntawm yav qab teb, nruab nrab Europe thiab Eurasia feem ntau, qhia lawv qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm Straw Yellow Floccularia (Floccularia staminea) hom ntawm lub vev xaib WikiMushroom rau kev kawm ntxaws txog qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nceb tsawg.

Straw yellow floccularia (Floccularia staminea) yog cov nceb noj tau, tab sis tsis muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim nws qhov me me. Cov neeg tuaj tshiab rau thaj teb ntawm nceb sau qoob loo feem ntau yuav tsum tsis txhob straw-daj floccularia, vim lawv feem ntau tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog qee yam ntawm yoov agaric.

Outwardly, straminae flocculia zoo ib yam li qee hom tshuaj lom yoov tshaj cum agaric, yog li cov nceb pickers (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsis muaj kev paub) yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum xaiv nws.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua