Tuberous nplawm (Pluteus semibulbosus)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- hom: Pluteus semibulbosus (Pluteus tuberous)
:
- Plutey semi-bulbous
- Plyutey tuab-legged
- Agaricus semibulbosus
Taub hau: 2,5 - 3 cm inch, tswb-puab nyob rau hauv cov hluas, convex nrog lub hnub nyoog, ces prostrate, nrog ib tug me me tubercle thiab ib tug striped-ribbed, feem ntau translucent ntug. Dawb, yellowish-pinkish, daj ntseg daj-buff, darker, brownish-grey nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab paler rau ntawm ntug. Nyias, du los yog me ntsis mealy, longitudinally striated, me ntsis wrinkled.
Cov ntaub ntawv: dawb, nquag, nrog daim hlau, o thiab nthuav dav hauv nruab nrab, dawb, dawb, ces liab dawb.
ceg: 2,5 - 3 cm siab thiab 0,3 - 0,5 cm tuab, cylindrical los yog me ntsis thickening downwards, central, tej zaum nkhaus, nrog ib tug tuberous thickening thiab dawb mycelium ntawm lub hauv paus. Dawb los yog daj, du los yog npog nrog me me fibrous flakes, qee zaum velvety, longitudinally fibrous, tag nrho, hollow nrog hnub nyoog.
nplhaib los yog seem ntawm txaj txaj: Tsis muaj.
Pulp: Dawb, xoob, nyias, tsis yooj yim. Tsis hloov xim ntawm kev txiav thiab so.
Ntsim thiab saj: Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb saj lossis tsw.
spore hmoov: Paj yeeb.
Controversy: 6-8 x 5-7 microns, dav ellipsoidal, du, pinkish. Hyphae nrog buckles, nyias-walled, nyob rau hauv lub cap cuticle muaj ib tug puag ncig los yog dav qws-zoo li tus hlwb 20-30 µm.
Saprotroph. Nws loj hlob nyob ze ntawm cov hauv paus ntoo, ntawm cov ntoo qhuav, ntoo lwj ntawm ntau hom, ntawm cov ntoo me me ntawm cov ntoo deciduous nyob rau hauv dav-leaved thiab mixed forests. Pom ntawm cov ntoo uas muaj sia nyob. Nws nyiam oak, birch, maple, poplar, beech ntoo.
Nyob ntawm thaj tsam, nws tshwm sim thaum Lub Yim Hli-September, txog rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis. Cov cheeb tsam: Europe, England, North Africa, Asia, Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv. Sau npe hauv Peb Lub Tebchaws, Belarus.
Nws yog inedible vim nws tsis muaj zaub mov muaj nqis. Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog toxicity.
Qee qhov chaw qhia Tuberous Pluteus (Pluteus semibulbosus) ua ib lub ntsiab lus rau velvety-legged Pluteus (Pluteus plautus). Txawm li cas los xij, Plyutei velvety-legged yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov loj me me ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev, velvety nto ntawm lub kaus mom, uas dhau los ua nplua scaly nrog hnub nyoog, thiab los ntawm microscopic nta.
Yees duab: Andrey.