Vaulted starfish (Geastrum fornicatum) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Vaulted starfish (Geastrum fornicatum)

Vaulted hnub qub, los yog Poj niam deev hluas nraug, yog ib tug fungus uas yog ib feem ntawm genus Zvezdovik, tsev neeg Zvezdovik. Raws li cov nceb muaj txiaj ntsig, nws tsis tshua tau siv vim nws tsawg. Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, nws yog siv raws li ib tug hemostatic thiab muaj zog antiseptic. Nws muaj ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev. Mature spore nceb loj yog siv los ua ntau yam hmoov thiab siv los npaj ntau yam tinctures. Cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb txiav rau hauv ib daim hlab yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm plaster.

Lub cev fruiting ntawm fungus yog spherical nyob rau hauv cov duab, daj-xim av nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab ib feem muab tso rau hauv av. Raws li cov fungus loj hlob, nws lub plhaub sab nrauv tawg thiab qhib rau hauv ntau lub lobes uas twist thaum cov fungus loj hlob. Sab hauv grey muaj ib lub qhov rau ejection ntawm spores, uas yog xim chocolate xim av thaum lub sij hawm active fruiting. Lub teeb nceb pulp nrog kev loj hlob ntawm fungus sai coarsens. Thaum ripe, lub nceb pulp yuav luag tag hloov mus rau hauv ib tug tsaus xim av loj ntawm spores.

Qhov chaw faib ntawm uXNUMXbuXNUMXbthe fungus captures hav zoov ntawm temperate zone. Ib qho chaw nyiam rau kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov kab mob yog cov av carbonate. Lub vaulted starfish loj hlob nyob rau hauv me me pab pawg, tsim witch rings. Nws nquag fruiting tshwm sim thaum pib thiab xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Cov nceb yog tsim rau kev noj thaum nws lub hnub nyoog yau, thaum nws zoo li lub pob hauv cov duab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nrhiav tau, txij li thaum lub nceb yog yuav luag tag nrho submerged nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no. Nws tuaj yeem siv tsis tau ua ntej boiling lossis kib.

Vaulted starfish, txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, paub zoo rau cov kws paub txog nceb pickers.