Veined saucer (Disciotis venosa)
- Department: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kev faib tawm: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Qib: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Tsev neeg: Morchellaceae (Morels)
- Hom: Disciotis (Saucer)
- hom: Disciotis venosa (Vimy saucer)
- Discina veinata
- laug laug
Kis:
Lub veiny saucer yog muaj nyob rau hauv thaj tsam temperate ntawm Northern Hemisphere. Tsis tshua muaj heev. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ib txhij nrog morels, los ntawm nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau lub Rau Hli. Nws pom nyob rau hauv coniferous, sib xyaw thiab deciduous (feem ntau yog ntoo qhib thiab beech) hav zoov, suav nrog hav zoov hav zoov, ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab av nplaum, hauv qhov chaw ntub dej. Muaj tshwm sim ib leeg thiab hauv pab pawg me. Feem ntau loj hlob ua ke nrog semi-free morel (Morchella semilibera), feem ntau txuam nrog butterbur (Petasites sp.). Nws yog tej zaum ib tug saprotroph, tab sis vim nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog morels, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias nws yog tsawg kawg yog ib tug facultative mycorrhizal fungus.
hauj lwm:
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog apothecium nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3-10 (txog 21) cm, nrog luv luv tuab "ceg". Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb, "cap" muaj ib tug kheej kheej zoo nrog cov npoo curving sab hauv, ces ua saucer-puab los yog khob-puab, thiab thaum kawg prostrate nrog ib tug sinuous, torn ntug. Sab saum toj (sab hauv) nto - hymenophore - yog du thaum xub thawj, tom qab ntawd ua tuberculate, wrinkled lossis veiny, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ze rau nruab nrab; xim txawv ntawm yellowish-xim av mus rau tsaus xim av. Qhov qis (sab nraud) saum npoo yog sib dua ntawm cov xim - los ntawm dawb mus rau greyish-xim av los yog brownish, - pluas noj, feem ntau them nrog cov nplais xim av.
Cov "ceg" yog txo qis - luv, tuab, 0,2 - 1 (txog 1,5) cm ntev, dawb, feem ntau immersed nyob rau hauv lub substrate. Lub cev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsis yooj yim, greyish los yog brownish, nrog ib tug yam ntxwv tsw ntawm chlorine, uas, txawm li cas los xij, ploj thaum kho cua sov. Spore hmoov yog dawb los yog cream. Spores 19 - 25 × 12 - 15 µm, du, dav ellipsoid, tsis muaj roj tee.
Qhov zoo sib xws:
Vim yog cov yam ntxwv tsis hnov tsw ntawm tshuaj dawb, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau confuse lub Saucer nrog lwm yam fungi, piv txwv li, nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Petsitsa. Qhov loj tshaj plaws, paub tab, cov xim tsaus nti yog me ntsis zoo ib yam li cov kab ntau.