Dawb champignon (Leucoagaricus barssii)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Hom: Leucoagaricus (Dawb champignon)
- hom: Leucoagaricus barssii (Long-hauv paus dawb champignon)
- Lepiota barssii
- macrorhiza lepiota
- Lepiota pinguipes
- Leucoagaricus macrorhizus
- Leucoagaricus pinguipes
- Leucoagaricus pseudocinerascens
- Leucoagaricus macrorhizus
hauj lwm:
Ib qho nceb noj tau ntawm Champignon tsev neeg (Agaricaceae) nrog lub kaus mom convex-outstretched.
Lub kaus mom yog los ntawm 4 mus rau 13 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, thaum xub thawj nws muaj ib tug hemispherical zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yog broadly convex nrog los yog tsis muaj ib tug nce nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Lub ntug ntawm lub kaus mom hauv cov nceb hluas tuaj yeem rub tau, uas tom qab ntawd ncaj los yog qee zaum nce. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog scaly los yog plaub hau, greyish-xim av los yog dawb nyob rau hauv cov xim, nrog ib tug maub xim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab.
Cov nqaij yog dawb, thiab nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij yog greyish, ntom thiab muaj zog nceb tsw thiab saj ntawm walnut.
Lub hymenophore yog lamellar nrog dawb thiab nyias cream-xim daim hlau. Thaum puas lawm, daim hlau tsis darken, tab sis tig xim av thaum qhuav. Tseem muaj ntau daim phiaj.
Spore sac yog dawb-cream nyob rau hauv cov xim. Spores yog oval lossis ellipsoid, dextrinoid, qhov ntau thiab tsawg: 6,5-8,5 - 4-5 microns.
Lub qia ntawm fungus yog los ntawm 4 mus rau 8-12 (feem ntau 10) cm ntev thiab 1,5 - 2,5 cm tuab, tapers ntawm lub hauv paus thiab muaj ib tug fusiform los yog club-puab zoo li. Lub hauv paus yog tob embedded nyob rau hauv av nrog ntev cag zoo li underground formations. Hloov xim av thaum kov. Cov ceg muaj lub nplhaib dawb yooj yim, uas tej zaum yuav nyob rau sab sauv lossis nruab nrab, lossis tsis tuaj.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm lub rau hli ntuj mus rau Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Kis:
Nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Eurasia, Australia thiab North America. Nyob rau hauv Peb Lub Tebchaws, nws tau muab faib rau thaj tsam ntawm Rostov-on-Don, thiab tsis paub nyob rau lwm thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv UK, Fabkis, our country, Ltalis, Armenia. Qhov no yog ib qho tsis tshua muaj nceb, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub vaj, chaw ua si, ntawm txoj kev, nrog rau ntawm thaj av arable, teb thiab thickets ntawm ruderals. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ob leeg ib leeg thiab hauv pawg me.