Mushroom Dawb (Amyloporia sinuosa)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Tsev neeg: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
  • Hom: Amyloporia (Amyloporia)
  • hom: Amyloporia sinuosa (dawb tsev nceb)

Dawb tsev nceb (Amyloporia sinuosa) yees duab thiab piav qhia

hauj lwm:

Lub tsev nceb kuj hu ua Antrodia sinuosa (Antrodia sinuosa) thiab belongs rau genus Amyloporia ntawm Polypore tsev neeg. Nws yog ib hom arboreal uas yog dav paub ua rau xim av rot ntawm cov ntoo coniferous.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog nyias ib xyoos ib zaug ntawm dawb los yog cream xim, muaj ib tug prostrate zoo thiab muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 20 cm. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog tawv thiab tuab nrog ib tug thickened los yog, conversely, thinned ntug. Spore-cov kabmob nto yog tubular, tawv los yog tawv-membranous, dawb-cream rau lub teeb xim av. Cov pores yog loj nrog jagged npoo, sib npaug-angular lossis sinuous, tom qab cov phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov hws tau tawg, thiab qee zaum labyrinthine. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm hymenophore, thickenings yog qee zaum tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tubercles, uas yog them nrog pores. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qub yog qias neeg daj, qee zaum brownish.

Lub hyphae system yog dimitic. Tsis muaj cystides. Club-shaped basidia muaj plaub spores. Spores yog non-amyloid, tsis muaj xim, feem ntau cylindrical. Spore loj: 6 x 1-2 microns.

Qee lub sij hawm lub tsev dawb nceb kis kab mob parasitic ntawm ascomycete fungus Calcarisporium arbuscula.

Kis:

Lub tsev nceb yog dav nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm boreal cheeb tsam ntawm Northern Hemisphere. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm North America, Europe, North Africa, Asia, thiab tseem paub nyob rau hauv New Zealand, qhov twg nws hlob nyob rau hauv metrosideros. Hauv lwm lub tebchaws, nws loj hlob ntawm coniferous, qee zaus deciduous, ntoo hom.

Yam muaj feem xyuam:

Cov nceb hauv tsev dawb yog ib qho yooj yim los txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm qhov pores ntawm hymenophore thiab los ntawm lub teeb xim av ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Cov hom no zoo ib yam li cov nceb xws li: Antrodiella rata, Ceriporiopsis aneirina, Haploporus papyraceus, Oxyporus corticola, Oxyporus latemarginatus.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua