Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob hom lus thiab kev txawj ntse, kev nco, thiab kev kawm tau zoo. Raws li lub hlwb ua cov ntaub ntawv zoo dua, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv hnub nyoog txog kev paub txog kev poob qis.
Cov lus nyuaj tshaj plaws
Lub koom haum US Department of State Foreign Service Institute (FSI) tau faib hom lus ua plaub theem nyuaj rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv. Pawg 1, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, suav nrog Fabkis, German, Indonesian, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish thiab Swahili. Raws li kev tshawb fawb FSI, nws yuav siv sijhawm li 1 teev ntawm kev xyaum kom ua tiav qhov yooj yim ntawm txhua pab pawg 480 hom lus. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 2 teev kom ua tiav tib theem ntawm kev txawj ntse hauv pab pawg 720 hom lus (Bulgarian, Burmese, Greek, Hindi, Persian thiab Urdu). Tej yam nyuaj nrog Amharic, Cambodian, Czech, Finnish, Hebrew, Icelandic thiab Lavxias - lawv yuav xav tau 1100 teev ntawm kev xyaum. Pawg 4 muaj cov lus nyuaj tshaj plaws rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv: Arabic, Suav, Nyij Pooj thiab Kaus Lim Kauslim - nws yuav siv sijhawm 2200 teev rau cov neeg hais lus Askiv ib txwm ua kom tau txais kev paub zoo.
Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm nqis peev, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias hom lus thib ob tsim nyog kawm, yam tsawg kawg rau kev paub txog cov txiaj ntsig. "Nws txhim kho peb txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm, muaj peev xwm khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv siab thiab tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis cuam tshuam. Nws yog hu ua tus thawj coj ua haujlwm vim tias qhov zoo sib xws rau cov txuj ci ntawm CEO: tswj hwm pawg neeg, sib tw ntau cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ua haujlwm ntau, "hais tias Julie Fieze, tus xibfwb ntawm neuroscience ntawm University of Pittsburgh.
Lub hlwb ob hom lus tso siab rau kev tswj hwm - xws li kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm, kev ua haujlwm nco, thiab kev nkag siab yooj yim - kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm ob hom lus, raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm Northwestern University. Txij li thaum ob lub tshuab hais lus yeej ib txwm ua haujlwm thiab sib tw, lub hlwb tswj cov txheej txheem tau txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv.
Lisa Meneghetti, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ltalis, yog ib tus neeg hyperpolyglot, txhais tau tias nws txawj ua rau rau lossis ntau hom lus. Nyob rau hauv nws cov ntaub ntawv, lus Askiv, Fabkis, Swedish, Spanish, Lavxias teb sab thiab Italian. Thaum tsiv mus rau ib hom lus tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho uas tsis tshua muaj kev nyuaj siab uas yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse tsawg, nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kom tsis txhob sib xyaw cov lus. “Nws yog ib txwm ua rau lub hlwb hloov thiab siv cov qauv. Qhov no tshwm sim ntau zaus nrog cov lus uas koom nrog tib tsev neeg vim qhov sib xws zoo heev, "nws hais. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los zam qhov teeb meem no, hais tias Meneghetti, yog kawm ib hom lus ntawm ib lub sijhawm thiab sib txawv ntawm tsev neeg hom lus.
Tsis tu ncua teev
Kawm cov hauv paus ntawm txhua yam lus yog ib txoj haujlwm ceev. Cov khoos kas online thiab cov apps yuav pab koj kawm ob peb lo lus txais tos thiab cov lus yooj yim ntawm xob laim. Rau qhov kev paub ntawm tus kheej ntau dua, polyglot Timothy Doner pom zoo kom nyeem thiab saib cov khoom uas ua rau koj nyiam.
“Yog tias koj nyiam ua noj, yuav phau ntawv qhia ua lus txawv teb chaws. Yog tias koj nyiam ncaws pob, sim saib kev ua si txawv teb chaws. Txawm hais tias koj tsuas khaws ob peb lo lus hauv ib hnub thiab feem coob tseem zoo li gibberish, lawv tseem yuav nco qab yooj yim dua, "nws hais.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab meej tias koj npaj yuav siv hom lus li cas yav tom ntej. Thaum koj lub hom phiaj rau hom lus tshiab tau raug txiav txim siab, koj tuaj yeem pib npaj koj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm txhua hnub txhua teev uas suav nrog ntau txoj kev kawm.
Muaj ntau cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas kawm ib hom lus zoo dua. Tab sis txhua tus kws tshaj lij tau paub meej txog ib yam: txav deb ntawm kev kawm cov phau ntawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab siv sijhawm tsawg kawg ib nrab teev rau kev xyaum hais lus nrog tus neeg hais lus ib txwm, lossis nrog tus neeg paub lus. “Ib txhia kawm cov lus los ntawm kev sim ua kom nco cov lus thiab xyaum hais lus ib leeg, nyob ntsiag to, thiab rau lawv tus kheej. Lawv ua tsis tau zoo, nws yuav tsis pab lawv xyaum siv hom lus, "Fieze hais.
Raws li nrog kev paub txog lub suab paj nruag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kawm ib hom lus rau lub sijhawm luv luv, tab sis tsis tu ncua, tsis tshua muaj, tab sis ntev. Yog tsis muaj kev xyaum ua tsis tu ncua, lub hlwb tsis ua rau cov txheej txheem kev paub tob tob thiab tsis tsim kev sib txuas ntawm kev paub tshiab thiab kev kawm yav dhau los. Yog li ntawd, ib teev ib hnub, tsib hnub hauv ib lub lis piam, yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li tsib teev yuam kev mus rau ib lub lis piam. Raws li FSI, nws yuav siv sij hawm 1 lub lis piam lossis yuav luag ob xyoos kom ua tiav cov lus yooj yim hauv pab pawg 96 hom lus.
IQ thiab EQ
“Kev kawm hom lus thib ob kuj tseem yuav pab koj dhau los ua tus neeg nkag siab ntau dua thiab muaj lub siab xav, qhib qhov rooj rau ntau txoj kev xav thiab kev xav. Nws yog hais txog IQ thiab EQ (kev xav txawj ntse) ua ke, "hais tias Meneghetti.
Kev sib txuas lus hauv lwm hom lus pab txhim kho kev txawj ntawm "kev txawj ntse sib txawv". Raws li Baker, kev muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib raug zoo yog lub peev xwm los tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau tus neeg los ntawm lwm haiv neeg.
Ib teev nyob rau ib hnub ntawm kev kawm ib hom lus tshiab tuaj yeem pom tau tias yog kev coj ua ntawm kev kov yeej kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tib neeg thiab kab lis kev cai. Qhov tshwm sim yuav ua kom muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo dua uas yuav coj koj los ze zog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, hauv tsev lossis txawv teb chaws. Baker hais tias "Thaum koj ntsib kev xav txawv ntiaj teb, ib tus neeg los ntawm lwm haiv neeg, koj tsis txhob txiav txim rau lwm tus thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev daws teeb meem," Baker hais.