Hniav cov quav hniav thiab tartar yog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov hlwb tuag, cov kab mob thiab cov seem uas nyob rau ntawm cov hniav. Tartar yog mineralized hniav plaque, uas tau ua nyuaj. Qhov no hu ua biofilm. Cov no yog cov kab mob uas tsim cov kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab ua cov matrix no los txuas lawv tus kheej rau nws. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem txhim kho yam tsis muaj kev txwv thiab tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo vim tias lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm hom plhaub, tartar.

Cov kab mob muaj nyob hauv tus dev lub qhov ncauj. Tab sis thaum lawv sib txawv txawv los yog tsim lawv cov biofilm, tartar, lawv tuaj yeem tsim qhov tseem ceeb thiab tshem tawm qhov mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Ua tsis taus pa nyob rau hauv dev tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib faib ntawm cov kab mob no nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab nce nyob rau hauv lawv cov khoom ntawm volatile sulfur compounds. Cov volatile tebchaw no thiaj li tsim cov ntxhiab tsw phem.

Thaum o thiab tartar tsim tus dev muaj pa phem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kab mob gingivitis tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob tartar yuav phem dua: cov pos hniav "kho tau", los ntshav thiab cov kab mob sib sib zog nqus, mus rau lub puab tsaig, yuav tshwm sim. Peb tab tom tham txog kab mob periodontal. Yog li nws tsis yog teeb meem ua pa phem ntxiv lawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau cov kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm cov ntshav thiab yuav tsim kev kis kab mob hauv lwm lub cev.

Cov dev me xws li Yorkshires lossis Poodles raug cuam tshuam ntau dua los ntawm cov khoom noj qab zib thiab cov quav hniav.

Hniav cov quav hniav thiab tartar tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau ua pa phem hauv dev.

Lwm yam ua rau halitosis hauv dev

• Lub xub ntiag ntawm malignant los yog benign qhov ncauj hlav,
• kab mob los yog o tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob rau lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
• kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg qhov ntswg
• digestive ailments thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub esophagus
• Cov kab mob dav dav xws li ntshav qab zib lossis raum tsis ua haujlwm hauv dev
• coprophagia (dab noj nws cov quav)

Saib ntawm nws cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav. Yog hais tias muaj tartar los yog cov pos hniav liab los yog puas, tus dev muaj pa phem vim qhov ncauj qhov ntswg. Coj nws mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj uas tom qab kuaj xyuas nws lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv nrog kev kuaj mob tag nrho yuav qhia rau koj seb qhov descaling puas tsim nyog lossis tsis tsim nyog. Descaling yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem kom tshem tawm tartar los ntawm tus dev thiab kho nws ntawm nws cov pa phem. Scaling yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm uas muaj tshem cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav. Cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau siv cov cuab yeej tsim ultrasound los ntawm kev vibrating.

Dog scaling yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj loog. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav mloog nws lub siab thiab tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav kom paub tseeb tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los ua tshuaj loog.

Thaum lub sij hawm scaling, nws yuav tsum tau rub tawm tej cov hniav thiab tejzaum nws polish lawv kom qeeb lub reappearance ntawm tartar. Tom qab descaling koj tus dev yuav tau txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab nws yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia rau kev tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm tartar pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj.

Yog tias koj tus dev ua pa tsis zoo, tab sis muaj lwm yam tsos mob xws li digestive teeb meem, polydipsia, pob hauv qhov ncauj los yog tus cwj pwm txawv txawv xws li coprophagia, nws yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv kom pom qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem. 'halitosis. Nws yuav kuaj ntshav txhawm rau ntsuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm nws lub cev. Tej zaum nws yuav tau hu rau kev kho mob imaging (radiography, ultrasound thiab tejzaum nws endoscopy ntawm ENT sphere). Nws yuav muab kev kho mob tsim nyog raws li nws qhov kev kuaj mob.

Kev tu lub qhov ncauj yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov pib ua pa phem hauv dev lossis kab mob hauv lub cev. Nws tau lees paub los ntawm kev txhuam hniav tsis tu ncua nrog txhuam hniav (yuav ceev faj kom maj mam mus kom tsis txhob txhuam cov pos hniav) los yog nrog cov roj hmab ntiv tes lub txaj ib txwm muab cov tshuaj txhuam hniav dev. Koj tuaj yeem txhuam koj tus dev cov hniav 3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev txhuam hniav, peb tuaj yeem muab nws rau txhua hnub zom cov khoom siv txhawm rau txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws tsis khoom thiab saib xyuas nws cov hniav thiab tiv thaiv tartar buildup thiab qhov pib ntawm kab mob periodontal.

Qee qhov kev kho mob seaweed qee zaum siv los tiv thaiv ua pa phem hauv dev thiab cov tsos ntawm tartar. Loj kibbles uas nyuaj txaus los yuam kom tus dev tom rau hauv lawv yog cov kev daws teeb meem zoo los tiv thaiv cov quav hniav los ntawm kev teeb tsa (ntxiv rau txhuam hniav).