txheem
Kev xa tawm ntshav: ib qho teeb meem loj ntawm kev yug menyuam
Postpartum hemorrhage, tseem hu ua kev xa ntshav hemorrhage, yog qhov ua rau leej niam tuag hauv Fab Kis. Qhov teeb meem no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov zoo tsis yog ib txwm ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog 5 txog 10% ntawm kev yug menyuam. Cov ntshav tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm xa los yog sai tom qab. Thaum tus me nyuam tawm los, cov placenta maj mam tawg kom tshem tawm. Cov theem no yog nrog los ntawm cov ntshav me me uas nres mechanically thaum lub tsev menyuam pib thim rov qab. Peb tham txog kev xa ntshav hemorrhage thaum leej niam poob ntshav ntau, ntau dua 500 ml. Feem ntau, los ntshav yog nruab nrab thaum pib thiab tom qab ntawd zuj zus nyob rau hauv cov xuab moos tom qab yug me nyuam.
"Kev tuag ntawm niam txiv" txhais tau tias yog "kev tuag tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub lossis hauv 42 hnub mus rau ib xyoos tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub, los ntawm ib qho laj thawj txiav txim siab lossis hnyav dua los ntawm cev xeeb tub lossis kev saib xyuas nws siv. mob siab rau, tab sis tsis muaj xwm txheej lossis muaj hmoo ”.
Txo cov niam txiv tuag los ntawm hemorrhage
Raws li Inserm tsab ntawv ceeb toom "Kev tuag ntawm niam txiv hauv Fab Kis" luam tawm thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2013, kev tuag ntawm niam txiv tau poob qis hauv Fab Kis vim tshwj xeeb yog qhov poob ntawm cov neeg tuag txuas nrog los ntshav thaum yug. Cov no tau poob ib nrab txij li daim ntawv tshaj tawm dhau los (8% tawm tsam 16% hauv 2004-2006). Lub cim zoo uas qhia tau hais tias Fabkis, ntev tus tub ntxhais kawm txom nyem ntawm Tebchaws Europe, tab tom pib ntes. Rau cov xibfwb Gérard Lévy, uas yog tus thawj coj National Committee of Experts on Maternal Mortality, cov nuj nqis no tsis yog vim muaj ntau yam kev kawm txog kev kawm. Kev saib xyuas zoo dua ntawm cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Qhov kev ua haujlwm tob no, ua los ntawm Fab Kis National College of Gynecologists thiab Obstetricians thiab General Directorate of Health, tau muab cov lus pom zoo kho mob luam tawm xyoo 2004. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm obstetric haemorrhage yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws heev. teev los ntawm peb lub hlis twg.
50% ntawm kev tuag yog suav tias yog tiv thaiv tau
Tab sis qhov kev txhim kho tseem tsis tau mus ntxiv. Lwm zaj lus qhia ntawm Inserm tsab ntawv ceeb toom yog tias ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov niam txiv tuag tau suav tias yog "tiv thaiv tau", uas yog hais txog qhov hloov pauv ntawm kev saib xyuas lossis tus neeg mob tus cwj pwm. tuaj yeem hloov qhov tshwm sim tuag taus. Tus nqi no yeej poob, tab sis nws tseem siab dhau lawm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim nws yog kev tuag los ntawm hemorrhages, qhov ua rau leej niam tuag, uas nthuav tawm qhov feem ntau ntawm "kev saib xyuas pom tias tsis zoo" (81%). Vim li cas? Feem ntau, qhov no yog qhov yuam kev ntawm kev txiav txim.
Qhov no yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov kws tshaj lij paub txog cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws thaum muaj hemorrhage tshwm sim tom qab yug me nyuam. Thiab tseem hais tias lawv tau siv los them tus nqi ntawm hom teeb meem no.
Koj puas xav tham txog nws ntawm niam txiv? Yuav muab koj lub tswv yim, coj koj cov lus tim khawv? Peb ntsib ntawm https://forum.parents.fr.