Hebeloma nplaum (Hebeloma crustuliniforme)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Hymenogastraceae (Hymenogaster)
  • Hom: Hebeloma (Hebeloma)
  • hom: Hebeloma crustuliniforme (Hebeloma nplaum (Valuy cuav))
  • Hebeloma kab mob
  • horseradish nceb
  • Agaricus crustuliniformis
  • Agaricus pob txha
  • Hylophila crustuliniformis
  • Hylophila crustuliniformis var. crustuliniformis cov kab mob
  • Hebeloma crustuliniformis

Hebeloma nplaum (Valuy cuav) (Hebeloma crustuliniforme) duab thiab piav qhia

Hebeloma nplaum (Lub t. Hebeloma crustuliniform) yog nceb ntawm genus Hebeloma (Hebeloma) ntawm tsev neeg Strophariaceae. Yav dhau los, genus tau muab rau tsev neeg Cobweb (Cortinariaceae) thiab Bolbitiaceae (Bolbitiaceae).

Hauv lus Askiv, cov nceb hu ua "poison pie" (English poison pie) los yog "fairy cake" (fairy cake).

Lub npe Latin ntawm hom los ntawm lo lus crustula - "pie", "crust".

Cap ∅ 3-10 cm, , ntau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, thawj cushion-convex, ces flat-convex nrog ib tug dav tubercle, mucous, tom qab qhuav, du, ci. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom tuaj yeem yog los ntawm dawb-dawb mus rau hazel, qee zaum cib liab.

Lub hymenophore yog lamellar, dawb-daj, ces yellowish-xim av, daim hlau yog notched, nruab nrab zaus thiab dav, nrog uneven npoo, nrog tee dej nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub thiab xim av me ntsis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tee tom qab lawv qhuav.

ceg 3-10 cm siab, ∅ 1-2 cm, thawj xim dawb, ces daj, cylindrical, tej zaum widening ntawm lub hauv paus, o, khov, tom qab hollow, flaky-scaly.

Lub pulp, hauv cov nceb qub, yog tuab, xoob. Cov saj yog iab, nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm radish.

Nws tshwm sim feem ntau, nyob rau hauv pawg, nyob rau hauv ntoo qhib, aspen, birch, nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov, raws txoj kev, nyob rau hauv clearings. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm lub Cuaj Hli mus rau Kaum Ib Hlis.

Dav dav faib los ntawm Arctic mus rau yav qab teb ciam teb ntawm Caucasus thiab Central Asia, nws kuj muaj feem ntau pom nyob rau sab Europe ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws thiab Far East.

Gebeloma nplaum -, thiab raws li qee qhov chaw poisonous nceb.

Coal-hlub Hebeloma (Hebeloma anthracophilum) loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw kub hnyiab, nws me dua, nws muaj lub kaus mom tsaus thiab ib txhais ceg mos.

Belted Hebeloma (Hebeloma mesophaeum) muaj lub kaus mom xim av npub nrog lub ntsej muag tsaus thiab lub ntsej muag sib dua, nyias nyias hauv lub kaus mom thiab lub qia nyias.

Nyob rau hauv lub loj mustard hebeloma (Hebeloma sinapizans), lub hau tsis zoo li slimy, thiab daim hlau yog tsawg dua.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua