txheem
Txawm hais tias muaj tseeb hais tias mycology yog ib ceg ntawm biology uas kawm txog cov kab mob fungi tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX, tseem muaj ntau cov lus nug tsis teb. Yog li, nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias cov khoom ntawm kev kawm yog nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag lossis tsiaj ntiaj teb. Nws tsis tau raug pov thawj seb lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas suav tias yog tshuaj lom, yog li txaus ntshai. Nws tsis paub meej tias yuav siv cov nceb noj tau li cas. Muaj ntau ntau lwm yam tsis tau tshawb nrhiav txog keeb kwm ntawm nceb thiab lawv siv los ntawm tib neeg.
Yav dhau los, nws tau ntseeg tias keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov nceb tuaj hauv Suav teb thiab muaj ntau tshaj li ob txhiab xyoo. Tsis ntev los no, txawm li cas los xij, ib qho kev tshwm sim uas tau dhau los ua qhov kev xav tau paub hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Hauv Tyrolean Alps, ib tug txiv neej khov tau pom nyob rau hauv lub glacier, uas yog hu ua Otsi. Nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau los ntawm txoj kev siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas cov neeg nyob hauv peb lub ntiaj teb no tau poob rau hauv dej khov rau 5300 xyoo dhau los. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev tshawb pom no yog cov nceb tau pom nrog tus txiv neej thaum ub. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib tug dawb ya agaric, uas yuav ua tau ib tug amulet rau ib tug neeg. Peb lwm cov nceb qhuav thiab khov muaj cov kua qaub uas zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv nws txoj kev kho mob.
Cov pawg ntawm nceb thiab yuav ua li cas siv lawv kom raug tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no.
Yam dab tsi yog cov nceb qus
Thaum xub thawj, nceb tau muab faib ua cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nyob rau xyoo 1990 thiab thaum ntxov 2000s, ntau tau sau txog qhov tseeb tias nceb yog nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj ntiaj teb. Qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias ntau lub zog ua ke nrog cov tsiaj. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm plasmodium thaum lub caij yug me nyuam tuaj yeem txav ntawm qhov ceev ntawm 5 hli ib teev.
Mushrooms tau muab faib ua 4 pawg raws li kev noj haus:
- Qib 1 - cov tsiaj hav zoov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab qab tshaj plaws, muab cov khoom nceb ntawm cov khoom zoo heev (dawb, mis nyuj nceb, nceb, Caesar nceb).
- 2nd qeb - zoo thiab tseem ceeb nceb ntawm siab, tab sis tsis zoo heev (boletus, boletus, boletus, chanterelles, champignons, volnushki, zib mu nceb).
- Qib 3 - nceb noj tau zoo ntawm nruab nrab thiab saj (moss nceb, russula, nceb dub, chanterelles, valui),
- Qib 4 - cov nceb hav zoov uas muaj nqi qis (kab, cobwebs thiab lwm yam).
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias pawg ntawm cov nceb tseem ceeb tau raug txiav txim siab thiab pom zoo nyob rau hauv "Kev cai huv huv rau kev sau, ua thiab muag cov nceb SP 2.3.4.009-93". Paub seb cov nceb nyob rau hauv qeb twg, koj tuaj yeem npaj yuav siv lawv li cas.
Nqe tom ntej ntawm tsab xov xwm tsom mus rau yuav ua li cas ib tug neeg siv nceb.
Ua noj thiab tshuaj siv cov nceb
Nws kuj tseem ceeb tias kev siv cov nceb tshiab tuaj yeem ua tau txhua xyoo puag ncig, suav nrog lub caij ntuj no.
Mushrooms yog ib qho amazing ntuj tshwm sim, lawv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub neej yog raws li nram no:
- Kev siv cov nceb ua noj rau kev npaj cov zaub mov qab, noj qab nyob zoo thiab pheej yig (rau lub sijhawm ntev hauv Peb Lub Tebchaws, thaum yoo mov, lawv noj mis nyuj nceb, chanterelles, zib ntab agarics, nceb thiab nceb).
- Ua noj thiab delicacies ntawm gourmet tais diav siv nyob rau hauv lub koob tsheej thiab nyob rau hauv high-rankings rooj sab laj.
- Kev tsim kho thiab tshuaj kho pej xeem tshuaj, piv txwv li, los ntawm raincoats (rau cov hom phiaj hemostatic), thiab lwm yam.
- Kev siv cov nceb hauv cov tshuaj rau kev tsim cov tshuaj thiab tshuaj ntawm kev lag luam nplai, piv txwv li, tsim cov flammulin los ntawm cov nceb lub caij ntuj no, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Mushrooms yog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm lawv cov khoom. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tau kawm kom tiav. Muaj kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias cov nceb muaj tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg, tab sis tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm lawv tau kawm tag nrho. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kev txaus siab rau cov khoom siv tshuaj ntawm cov nceb tau nce ntau zaus. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog nyob rau hauv kev tshawb pom ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshiab zog thiab fungi uas muaj anti-cancer thiab tiv thaiv kab mob uas yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov tshuaj uas pab nyob rau hauv tej theem ntawm tus kab mob, piv txwv li, tshuaj raws li nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. birch ceg. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj lwm sab. Kev siv tag nrho cov nceb indiscriminately coj mus rau lom, hallucinogenic tshwm sim thiab txawm tuag.
- Tau txais kev txaus siab los ntawm "kev yos hav zoov". Niaj hnub no, ntau tshaj li ib lab hom ntawm fungi paub, uas tsuas yog 100 tau kawm. Xwm, raws li nws tau, qhia peb: kawm thiab siv nceb kom tiav, tab sis txawj ntse! Cov neeg Nyij Pooj ntseeg tias yog tias koj noj 100 grams ntawm nceb txhua hnub, tus neeg yuav tsis muaj kab mob oncological. Cov nceb tuaj yeem kho tau, ntau cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig tau txais los ntawm lawv, thiab tseem tseem yuav tshawb nrhiav ntxiv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug tshuaj lom, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem kho tau. Mushrooms muaj ntau haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lawv cov khoom uas zoo li ib tug yuav nrhiav tau cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm ib tug kab mob nyob rau hauv lawv, tab sis rau qhov no nws yog tsim nyog los mus txuas ntxiv kev tshawb fawb. Ib tug tuaj yeem sib cav lossis pom zoo nrog cov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb txog cov khoom ntawm ntau hom, tab sis ib yam yog qhov tseeb: qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm nceb yog qhov loj. Thaj chaw no muaj lub neej yav tom ntej!
Yuav ua li cas ib tug neeg siv hav zoov nceb kom raug
Hais txog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, nceb tsis yog qhov qis dua rau cov nqaij, tab sis lawv cov protein yog qhov nyuaj rau zom thiab yuav tsum tau kho cua sov mus ntev thiab sib tsoo. Qhov no siv rau ntau hom, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho cov fungi. Tab sis assimilation ntawm macro- thiab microelements muaj nyob rau hauv lawv coj undoubted txiaj ntsim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov vitamins thiab cov amino acids tseem ceeb, qhov tsis txaus uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, feem ntau, ua rau kev siv cov nceb tsis tsuas yog qab ntxiag, tab sis kuj tseem siv tau.
Kev txwv tsis pub tuaj yeem nrog exacerbation ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, tej thaj chaw deb gallbladder, mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis. Koj yuav tsum ib txwm sib piv cov kev xav los ntawm cov zaub mov koj noj nrog lub xeev ntawm koj ib puag ncig sab hauv thiab rationally mus rau gastronomic hobbies. Tom qab ntawd nceb delicacies yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Kev kho kub ntawm txhua txoj kev nceb siv hauv kev ua noj tsis tas yuav ua rau nceb noj kom zoo. Yog li ntawd, cov npua nyias nyias khaws cov tshuaj lom. Tau kawg, los ntawm kev siv ib zaug, tsis pom qhov tsis zoo, tab sis ib lub sij hawm ntev ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav thiab kev puas tsuaj rau daim siab hlwb. Yog li ntawd, cov npua nyias tau muab cais ua cov nceb lom.
Qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws nrog cov kab zoo tib yam. Qhov ib txwm boiling rau 15-20 feeb thiab ntws dej tso cai rau koj siv lawv ib zaug nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv rov siv dua ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub plab thiab qhov tsos mob, yog li lawv kuj muaj tshuaj lom.
Cov neeg yog inventive nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Cov zaub mov tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam ntawm cov neeg hauv zos. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog ntxiv rau cov zaub mov txawv ntawm lub tsev noj mov kev paub ntawm txawv teb chaws cuisine, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Italian thiab Japanese.