Panellus stypticus (Panellus stypticus)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Mycenaceae (Mycenaceae)
- Hom: Panellus
- hom: Panellus stipticus (Panellus khi)
Astringent panellus (Panellus stipticus) yog ib hom fungus bioluminescent, ib hom nceb zoo nkauj, nrog rau thaj chaw dav.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm astringent panellus muaj lub hau thiab qia. Cov nceb yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov nqaij tawv thiab nyias nyias, uas muaj lub teeb lossis ocher xim. Nws muaj ib tug astringent saj, me ntsis pungent.
Txoj kab uas hla ntawm nceb yog 2-3 (4) cm. Thaum pib, nws cov duab yog lub raum-puab, tab sis maj mam, raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ripen, lub kaus mom ua kev nyuaj siab, pob ntseg zoo li, kiv cua-puab, npog nrog cov nplej thiab ntau cov kab nrib pleb me me. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog matte, thiab nws cov npoo yog ribbed, wavy los yog lobed. Cov xim ntawm lub hau ntawm cov nceb no tuaj yeem yog daj ntseg ocher, lub teeb xim av, ocher xim av los yog clayey.
Lub hymenophore ntawm lub astringent panellus yog sawv cev los ntawm daim hlau uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ib tug me me thickness, ua raws li cov saum npoo ntawm fruiting lub cev, yog nqaim heev thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv deb, ncav cuag yuav luag nqis los raws li tus qia ntawm fungus, muaj jumpers uas. yog cov xim tib yam li lub kaus mom (tej zaum me ntsis tsaus dua li nws). Cov xim ntawm daim hlau feem ntau yog grey-ocher lossis lub teeb xim av. Cov npoo yog me ntsis sib dua li nruab nrab.
Koj tuaj yeem ntsib astringent panellus hauv thaj chaw loj. Nws loj hlob hauv Asia, Europe, Australia, North America. Cov kab lus piav qhia yog pom nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws, hauv Siberia, hauv Caucasus, Primorsky Krai. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Leningrad, cov nceb no xyaum tsis pom.
Panellus astringent loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg, ntawm rotting stumps, cav, trunks ntawm deciduous ntoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws loj hlob ntawm beeches, oaks thiab birches. Qhov loj ntawm cov nceb tau piav qhia yog me me thiab feem ntau cov nceb no tag nrho nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov stumps.
Active fruiting ntawm astringent panellus pib nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub yim hli ntuj. Hauv qee qhov kev sau ntawv nws kuj tau sau tseg tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov kab lus piav qhia pib loj hlob nquag nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm astringent panellus tshwm rau ntawm cov ntoo deciduous thiab qub stumps, uas feem ntau loj hlob ua ke ntawm lub hauv paus. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntsib lawv ntau zaus, thiab ziab ntawm cov nceb ntawm cov tsiaj tau piav qhia tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev suav nrog cov txheej txheem lwj. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, koj tuaj yeem pom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav ntawm lub cev ntawm astringent panellus ntawm stumps thiab cov ntoo qub.
Astringent panellus (Panellus stipticus) belongs rau qeb ntawm inedible nceb.
Panellus astringent yog me ntsis zoo ib yam li cov nceb inedible hu ua mos (tender) panellus. Muaj tseeb, tom kawg yog qhov txawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov xim dawb lossis xim dawb. Cov nceb no muaj qhov saj me me, thiab lawv loj hlob feem ntau ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm cov ntoo coniferous (feem ntau - spruce).
Cov khoom siv bioluminescent ntawm binder panellus tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog luciferin (cov xim uas tawm lub teeb) thiab oxygen. Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj no ua rau lub fact tias cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm fungus nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj pib ci ntsuab.
