Mos vaj huam sib luag (Panellus mitis)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Mycenaceae (Mycenaceae)
  • Hom: Panellus
  • hom: Panellus mitis (Panellus mos)
  • Panellus kev sib tw
  • Oyster nceb soft
  • Oyster nceb kev sib tw
  • pannelus kev sib tw

Panellus soft (Panellus mitis) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Mos panellus (Panellus mitis) yog ib tug fungus teej tug mus rau Tricholomov tsev neeg.

 

Mos panellus (Panellus mitis) yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev muaj lub qia thiab lub hau. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nyias, whitish thiab es tsis txhob saturated nrog ib tug loj ntawm cov dej noo. Cov xim ntawm lub pulp ntawm no fungus yog dawb, muaj ib tug yam ntxwv sparse aroma.

Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau ntawm cov nceb tau piav qhia yog 1-2 cm. Thaum pib, nws yog lub raum zoo li tus, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nceb paub tab nws ua convex, sib npaug, loj hlob mus rau sab laug ntawm lub cev fruiting, muaj me ntsis jagged ntug (uas tuaj yeem txo qis). Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb ntawm mos panellus, saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog nplaum, npog nrog kom meej meej pom villi. Lub kaus mom yog pinkish-xim av ntawm lub hauv paus thiab dawb tag nrho. Raws li cov npoo, lub hau ntawm cov nceb tau piav qhia yog xim dawb vim yog lub tsho los yog siv quav ciab.

Lub hymenophore ntawm mos panellus yog sawv cev los ntawm ib hom lamellar. Nws cov khoom siv yog cov phaj nyob ntawm qhov nruab nrab zaus nrog kev hwm rau ib leeg. Qee lub sij hawm cov hymenophore daim hlau nyob rau hauv cov kab mob no tuaj yeem raug forked, feem ntau lawv ua raws li qhov chaw ntawm lub cev fruiting. Feem ntau lawv yog tuab, fawn los yog xim dawb. Spore hmoov ntawm kev sib tw panellus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim dawb.

Lub qia ntawm fungus piav yog feem ntau luv, 0.2-0.5 cm ntev thiab 0.3-0.4 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Nyob ze ntawm daim hlau, txhais ceg feem ntau nthuav, muaj xim dawb los yog xim dawb, thiab txheej txheej ntawm cov nplej me me yog pom ntawm nws qhov chaw.

Panellus soft (Panellus mitis) yees duab thiab piav qhia

 

Mos panellus nquag fructifies los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov (Lub yim hli ntuj) mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg (Kaum ib hlis). Qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov kab mob no feem ntau yog sib xyaw thiab coniferous hav zoov. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg trunks, poob ceg ntawm coniferous thiab deciduous ntoo. Qhov tseeb, cov vaj huam sib luag muag loj hlob ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm fir, ntoo thuv, thiab spruce.

 

Ntau tus neeg khaws cov nceb tsis tuaj yeem hais kom paub meej seb Panellus mos nceb puas lom. Yuav luag tsis muaj dab tsi paub txog nws qhov kev noj qab haus huv thiab saj cov khoom, tab sis qhov no tsis tiv thaiv qee yam los ntawm kev faib nws li inedible.

 

Panellus muag muag zoo ib yam li lwm cov nceb los ntawm tsev neeg Tricholomov. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tsis meej pem nrog lwm cov khoom siv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua astringent. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm astringent panellus yog daj-ochre, qee zaum daj- av nplaum. Xws li nceb muaj iab saj, thiab koj tuaj yeem pom lawv ntau zaus ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo deciduous. Feem ntau astringent panellus hlob tuaj ntawm ntoo qhib.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua