Polypore beveled (Inonotus obliquus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Mowed polypore (Inonotus obliquus)

• chaga
• birch nceb

• Dub birch nceb;
• Innocent oblique;
• Pilate;
• Birch Mushroom;
• Dub Birch Touchwood;
• Clinker Polypore.

Lub beveled tinder fungus (Inonotus obliquus) yog ib tug fungus ntawm Trutov tsev neeg, teej tug mus rau lub genus Inonotus (tinder fungus). Lub npe nrov yog "dub birch nceb".

Sab nrauv Description

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm beveled tinder fungus mus dhau ntau theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Nyob rau thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob, lub beveled tinder fungus yog ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo pob tw, nrog rau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 5 mus rau 20 (qee zaum txog 30) cm. Cov duab ntawm qhov kev loj hlob yog qhov tsis sib xws, hemispherical, muaj xim av-xim av lossis xim dub, npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb, tubercles thiab roughness. Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias beveled tinder fungi loj hlob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntoo trunks tuag, cov fungus no tsis loj hlob. Los ntawm lub sij hawm no pib lub thib ob theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm fruiting lub cev. Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub cev ntoo tuag, lub cev txiv ntoo prostrate pib tsim, uas pib zoo li cov kab mob membranous thiab lobed fungus, muaj qhov dav ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 30-40 cm thiab ntev txog 3 m. Lub hymenophore ntawm no fungus yog tubular, cov npoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog characterized los ntawm xim av-xim av los yog xim ntoo, tucked. Cov hlab ntsha ntawm hymenophore thaum lawv loj hlob yog inclined ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm kwv yees li 30 ºC. Raws li nws loj hlob tuaj, cov kab mob tinder fungus rhuav tshem cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo tuag, thiab tom qab cov nceb pores tau txau, lub cev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsaus thiab maj mam qhuav.

Mushroom pulp nyob rau hauv beveled tinder fungi yog woody thiab ntom heev, characterized los ntawm ib tug brownish los yog tsaus xim av xim. Whitish streaks pom meej meej ntawm nws, lub pulp tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, tab sis lub saj thaum boiled yog astringent, tart. Ncaj nraim ntawm lub cev fruiting, lub pulp muaj ib tug woody xim thiab ib tug me me thickness, npog nrog daim tawv nqaij. Nyob rau hauv ripe nceb nws yuav tsaus.

Grebe lub caij thiab chaw nyob

Thaum lub sij hawm fruiting lub sij hawm, lub beveled tinder fungus parasitizes ntawm birch ntoo, alder, willow, roob tshauv, thiab aspen. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub recesses thiab tawg ntawm ntoo, parasitizing rau lawv tau ntau xyoo, kom txog rau thaum ntoo ua rotten thiab crumbles. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntsib cov kab mob no ntau zaus, thiab koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws muaj nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob los ntawm kev loj hlob tsis muaj menyuam. Qhov thib ob theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm beveled tinder fungus yog yus muaj los ntawm tsim ntawm fruiting lub cev twb nyob rau hauv ntoo tuag. Qhov no fungus provokes ntoo puas nrog dawb, core rot.

Kev noj haus

Lub beveled tinder fungus, uas loj hlob rau tag nrho cov ntoo tsuas yog birch, tsis tuaj yeem noj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm beveled tinder fungus, parasitizing on birch ntoo, muaj ib tug kho nyhuv. Cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj chaga extract ua ib qho tshuaj zoo heev rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv (ulcers thiab gastritis), spleen, thiab siab. Ib decoction ntawm chaga muaj zog tiv thaiv thiab kho mob rau mob qog noj ntshav. Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, beveled tinder fungus yog siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tonic. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav chaga extracts, ntawm cov uas nto moo tshaj plaws yog Befungin.

Cov hom zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv

Lub beveled tinder fungus zoo li sagging thiab outgrowths ntawm birch trunks. Lawv kuj muaj cov duab sib npaug thiab cov tawv tawv ntawm cov xim tsaus.