Zoo heev cobweb (Cortinarius praestans)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
  • Hom: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
  • hom: Cortinarius praestans (Superb webweed)

Superb cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Superb Cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) yog ib tug fungus teej tug mus rau kab laug sab web tsev neeg.

Lub cev fruiting ntawm ib tug zoo heev cobweb yog lamellar, muaj ib tug cap thiab qia. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm fungus, koj tuaj yeem pom cov seem ntawm cobweb bedspread.

Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 10-20 cm, thiab nws cov duab hauv cov nceb hluas yog hemispherical. Raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev siav, lub kaus mom qhib rau lub ntsej muag, tiaj tus, thiab qee zaum txawm tias muaj kev ntxhov siab me ntsis. Qhov saum npoo ntawm nceb hau yog fibrous thiab velvety rau kov; Nyob rau hauv cov nceb paub tab, nws ntug ua pronouncedly wrinkled. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis paub qab hau, cov xim yog ze rau ntshav, thaum nyob rau hauv ripe sawv daws yuav ua liab-xim av thiab txawm cawu cub. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug liab doog tint yog khaws cia raws ntug ntawm lub hau.

Lub hymenophore ntawm fungus yog sawv cev los ntawm daim hlau nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub hau thiab adhering nrog lawv cov notches rau saum npoo ntawm qia. Cov xim ntawm cov phiaj no hauv cov nceb hluas yog greyish, thiab nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus nws yog beige-xim av. Cov phaj muaj rusty-xim av spore hmoov, muaj almond-puab spores nrog ib tug warty nto.

Qhov ntev ntawm ceg ntawm cobweb zoo sib txawv ntawm 10-14 cm, thiab lub thickness yog 2-5 cm. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus, ib tug thickening ntawm tuberous zoo yog kom meej meej pom ntawm nws, thiab cov seem ntawm cortina yog pom meej meej nyob rau saum npoo. Cov xim ntawm cov qia nyob rau hauv qhov tsis paub qab hau cobwebs ntawm zoo heev yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug daj ntseg daj xim, thiab nyob rau hauv ripe fruiting lub cev ntawm hom no nws yog daj ntseg ocher los yog dawb.

Lub pulp ntawm fungus yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug qab ntxiag aroma thiab saj; Thaum sib cuag nrog cov khoom alkaline, nws tau txais cov xim xim av. Feem ntau, nws muaj xim dawb, qee zaum xiav xim.

Superb cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) tau nthuav dav hauv thaj chaw nemoral ntawm Tebchaws Europe, tab sis tsis tshua muaj. Qee lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe txawm suav nrog hom nceb no hauv Phau Ntawv Liab uas tsis tshua muaj thiab muaj kev phom sij. Cov fungus ntawm hom no loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg loj, nyob rau hauv sib xyaw thiab deciduous forests. Muaj peev xwm tsim mycorrhiza nrog beech lossis lwm cov ntoo deciduous loj hlob hauv hav zoov. Nws feem ntau nyob ze ntawm cov ntoo birch, pib txi txiv thaum Lub Yim Hli thiab muab cov qoob loo zoo thoob plaws lub Cuaj Hli.

Superb cobweb (Cortinarius praestans) yog ib qho khoom noj tau tab sis me ntsis kawm nceb. Nws tuaj yeem qhuav, thiab tseem noj salted lossis pickled.

Lub cobweb zoo heev (Cortinarius praestans) muaj ib hom zoo sib xws - cov dej xiav cobweb. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv lub tom kawg, lub kaus mom muaj xim xiav-grey thiab ib tug du ntug, npog nrog ib tug cobweb cortina.

 

Sau ntawv cia Ncua