Qhov zoo tshaj plaws firewalls rau Windows hauv 2022

Kab mob thiab lwm yam kev hem thawj rau Windows kev ruaj ntseg hauv 2022 yog tsom rau kev rho tawm cov txiaj ntsig nyiaj txiag los ntawm cov neeg dag. Yog li ntawd, kev ruaj ntseg network yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ua ntej. Feem ntau, nws txhais tau hais tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv computers, networks, servers, mobile devices. Tab sis tsis tsuas yog antivirus tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj lub PC los ntawm kev cuam tshuam sab nraud. Lub firewall yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev tswj tsheb. Nws tseem hu ua "firewall" lossis "firewall".

Cov dej num ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws firewalls rau Windows hauv 2022 tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg loj:

1. tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm sab nraud;
2. tiv thaiv kev teeb tsa los ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub network yam tsis tau tso cai los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm lossis yog tias lub xaib tsis muaj daim ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb.

Ntawd yog, lub hom phiaj ntawm firewall tsis yog tso cai rau kev khiav tsheb uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj.

- Lub firewall tau teeb tsa tsis yog ntawm cov neeg siv lub khoos phis tawj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob ntawm servers, lossis ntawm routers ntawm subnets. Cov ntawv thov tau yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Windows txij li XP SP2 (nws tau tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2004, uas yog, lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev pab cuam tsis yog tshiab - Ed.). Lub built-in firewall tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv software ntawm routers - routers. Cov qub tuaj yeem nkag tau yooj yim dua, tab sis lawv siv ib feem ntawm lub khoos phis tawj cov peev txheej thiab tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab, tab sis rau cov neeg siv zoo tib yam lawv txaus txaus. Qhov thib ob yog cov koom haum kev daws teeb meem uas tau teeb tsa hauv cov tes hauj lwm loj uas yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntxiv, "hais tias Associate Professor ntawm Department of Information Management thiab ICT, Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Technology, Synergy University. Zhanna Meksheneva.

Hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, peb tab tom tham txog software, tsis yog hardware firewalls. Ntawd yog, cov ntawv thov (tsis yog gadgets) uas tau teeb tsa hauv lub khoos phis tawj thiab lim cov tsheb khiav hauv Is Taws Nem. Lub firewall uas lees tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv 2022 yuav tsum muaj peev xwm:

• thaiv cov chaw phishing uas sim nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub lwm tus neeg siv;
• txiav tawm spyware zoo li "keyloggers" - lawv sau tag nrho cov keystrokes;
• tiv thaiv Windows los ntawm kev tawm tsam sab nraud ntawm kev pabcuam (DDoS) thiab kev tawm tsam tej thaj chaw deb desktop;
• tiv thaiv kev nkag los ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj qhib - txuas rau koj lub computer los ntawm sab nraud los ntawm lawv;
• nres IP spoofing - cyber nres nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg dag ntxias ua piv txwv tias yog qhov chaw ntseeg siab kom tau txais kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb lossis cov ntaub ntawv;
• tswj kev nkag mus rau cov ntawv thov rau lub network;
• tiv thaiv malware uas tuaj yeem siv lub khoos phis tawj los txhim kho cryptocurrencies;
• log (xws li khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua qhov kev txiav txim siab) thiab ceeb toom cov neeg siv ntawm ntau yam kev ua;
• txheeb xyuas cov tsheb khiav tawm thiab cov khoom tuaj.

Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub versions ntawm Windows (peb tab tom tham txog cov ntawv tso cai versions) muaj Microsoft Defender antivirus - hauv "Defender". Nws muaj ib tug built-in firewall. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg tsim khoom tso tawm cov khoom lag luam ywj pheej.

- Tus kws lij choj siv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov peev txheej, tsis xav tau kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag, tsis sau cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab tsis siv rau cov txiaj ntsig. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws ntseeg tau tias cov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thib peb tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv zoo dua. Lawv yog cov configurable heev, suav nrog ntse malware tshawb nrhiav algorithms, thiab lwm yam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lawv muaj tsawg dua qhov tsis zoo uas paub rau cov neeg tawm tsam, "hais tias Healthy Food Near Me kws tshaj lij.

Editor's Choice

ZoneAlarm Pro Firewall

Check Point, tus tsim tawm software antivirus, muaj nws tus kheej lub firewall. Nws lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog "stealth hom" rau hauv uas lub computer yuav hloov tau, tom qab uas lub cuab yeej ua kiag li tsis pom rau hackers. 

Kev txhim kho ntawm OSFirewall Monitors yog tsim rau hauv nws - nws saib xyuas tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov kev pab cuam, pab tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam uas hla kev tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm muaj. Koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov kev pab cuam rau kev paub txog Kev Tswj Xyuas Daim Ntawv Thov. Nws lub ntsiab yog tias lub firewall yog loaded ib txhij nrog lub system. 

Feem ntau, Windows boots nws tus kheej ua ntej thiab maj mam thauj lwm cov kev pab cuam nrog autorun. suav nrog antiviruses. Nws yuav siv sij hawm vib nas this, tab sis rau cov kab mob niaj hnub no nws yuav txaus. ZoneAlarm pib tam sim ntawd nrog qhov pib ntawm qhov system.

Raug raws ntaub ntawvNtawm: zonealarm.com

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Sab saum toj 5 qhov zoo tshaj plaws firewalls rau Windows hauv 2022 raws li KP

1. TinyWall 

Lub firewall nrov los ntawm tsuas yog ib tus tsim tawm los ntawm Hungary Karoli Pados. Qhov kev zov me nyuam muaj npe nrov rau nws qhov yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa. Qhov tseeb, qhov firewall no yog ib qho organic ntxiv rau lub Windows built-in, uas tso cai rau koj los npog cov kev tsis zoo uas lub hauv paus daim ntawv thov rau qee yam tsis tau. Piv txwv li, tus tiv thaiv tib yam tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb daim ntawv thov twg yog pauv cov ntaub ntawv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov firewalls tau teeb tsa tsuas yog los lim cov lus xa tuaj, thaum TinyWall tso cai rau koj los tswj cov tsheb khiav tawm hauv lub network. Tsim los siv hauv tsev thiab chaw ua haujlwm me me (txog tsib lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub network).

Raug raws site: tinywall.pados.hu

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

2. Yooj yim Firewall

Comodo Firewall tau txais txiaj ntsig dav vim nws qhov "dawb" xwm. Tsuas yog qhov firewall no, tsis zoo li TinyWall, tau tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab loj Comodo. Ib tug tuaj yeem mus thiab hais txog kev lag luam ntiag tug rau kev ua cov khoom pub dawb, tab sis nws zoo li pom tseeb: lawv xav tshaj tawm lawv cov kev lag luam nrog nws. Yog li yog tias koj xaiv cov software no, ces npaj txhij: cov ntawv ceeb toom pop-up nrog kev tshaj tawm yuav dhau los ua tus khub ntawm koj txoj haujlwm ntawm lub computer. 

Lub firewall yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws Default Deny Protection lossis DDP thev naus laus zis, uas txhais tau tias "Default Deny Protection". Feem ntau cov firewalls siv cov npe ntawm malware paub los txiav txim siab seb cov ntawv thov twg thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tsis pub nkag mus rau koj lub computer. Yuav ua li cas yog tias daim ntawv teev npe tsis tiav? DDP tsis tsuas yog muaj nws tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv kab mob xwb, tab sis tseem ceeb toom rau txhua tus neeg tsis paub, ceeb toom rau tus neeg siv txog nws.

Raug raws site: comodo.com

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

3. SpyShelter Firewall

Antivirus developer SpyShelter muaj nws tus kheej firewall nyob rau hauv 2022. Nws muaj ib tug nrov zero-hnub hem tiv thaiv feature. Qhov no yog li cas lub zej zog cybersecurity hu cov kab mob uas tseem tsis tau tswj kom sau npe hauv cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis twb tau taug kev ncig lub network.

Koj tuaj yeem qhuas tus tsim ntawm firewall rau ib qho yooj yim thiab tib lub sij hawm visually pleasing interface. Lub firewall tswj kev nkag mus thiab tawm. Yog tias koj lub network hauv zos muaj cov thawj coj, lawv tuaj yeem kho qhov firewall rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. 

Built-in anti-keylogger tiv thaiv tus password nyiag. Firewall ceeb toom pop-ups muab xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau VirusTotal, ib qho kev pabcuam uas kuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tawm tsam 40 cov kev pabcuam tiv thaiv malware thiab qhia rau koj paub tias pes tsawg tus tau chij cov ntaub ntawv txaus ntshai.

Raug raws site: spyshelter.com

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

4. GlassWire

Firewall rau Windows sawv tawm ntawm nws cov phooj ywg nrog nws cov qauv tsim. Nws tuaj yeem pom tias pab pawg txhim kho tau ua haujlwm ze nrog cov kws tshaj lij uas nkag siab cov ntsiab lus nraaj. Yog li ntawd: cov ntaub ntawv muaj yeeb yuj network saib xyuas cov duab. Lawv teb cov lus nug: nrog dab tsi thiab koj lub computer sib txuas lus li cas. 

Thaiv kev khiav tawm ntawm cov ntawv thov tsis raug cai. Tshaj tawm kev ceeb toom yog tias qee qhov kev pab cuam pib coj tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg. Tso cai rau koj saib xyuas lwm yam khoom siv hauv koj lub network hauv tsev thiab tau txais kev ceeb toom yog tias ib tus neeg tsis paub tseeb tau txuas nrog koj Wi-Fi.

Raug raws site: glasswire.com

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

5. Kuv yuav ntuav 

Ib lub tuam txhab me me uas ua rau ntau qhov kev xaiv software rau muag, xws li cov kev pabcuam thaub qab lossis kev sib txuas ntawm cov huab sib txawv, tab tom muab lub firewall dawb rau Windows hauv 2022. Lub firewall yog tus qauv zoo: nws taw qhia sai li sai tau thaum qee yam sim nkag mus Is Taws Nem, thaiv kev tawm mus thiab nkag mus ntawm cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb ntawm koj qhov kev thov. Ntawm qhov kev tshawb pom nthuav: thaiv qhov kev taug qab ntawm cov vev xaib. Cov software no yog siv los ntawm cov tuam txhab los saib xyuas seb cov neeg siv coj li cas, lawv nyem qhov twg, lawv nyiam dab tsi.

Ntawd yog, lawv qhov kev txaus siab yog kev lag luam nkaus xwb, tab sis yog tias koj yog ib tus ntawm txhua txoj hauv kev sib zog ua kom tsis txhob tso cov kab hauv lub network, ces koj yuav tsum nyiam qhov "kev pom tsis pom". Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov firewall no tiv thaiv Windows los ntawm kev xa koj cov telemetry (cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub xeev ntawm lub kaw lus thiab nws cov kev siv) rau nws cov servers.

Raug raws site: evorim.com

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Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Yuav ua li cas xaiv firewall rau Windows

- Lub firewall yog tsim los txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Rau cov tuam txhab lag luam, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv: nws yuav tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam sab nraud, txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau Is Taws Nem rau cov neeg ua haujlwm. Rau cov neeg siv zoo tib yam, lub foob pob hluav taws yuav txo qis txoj hauv kev kis kab mob thiab txwv kev ua haujlwm ntawm "kev tsis txaus ntseeg", peb cov kws tshaj lij hais. Zhanna Meksheneva.

Lawv yuav tsum

Lub firewall nyob rau hauv lub operating system yog siv cov khoom siv processor. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub kaw lus thiab kev ceev ntawm kev siv Internet raug txo. Rau cov cuab yeej muaj zog nrog kev siv Internet ceev, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tab sis ntawm cov cuab yeej siv nyiaj tsis muaj zog nws ua rau tsis xis nyob.

Aggressive firewalls nquag mus rau lub tswb cuav 

Lub firewall muaj qhov tsis zoo: nws tuaj yeem "s cog lus" ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam pov thawj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, mus rau nplua phau ntawv configuration ntawm firewall. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua kom nws nyob rau hauv cov tes hauj lwm tsis ruaj ntseg xws li pej xeem Wi-Fi. Los yog rau qee yam kev siv - browsers, instant messengers.

Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem dag hauv kev tsim ntau lub kaum ob txoj cai sib txawv rau kev sib txuas lus nkag thiab tawm ntawm tus kheej, tab sis qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los tswj tag nrho cov tsheb khiav.

Cov nqe lus nug ntawm tus nqi thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev ua npe

Hauv xyoo 2022, muaj cov firewalls dawb uas tuaj yeem rub tawm ncaj qha los ntawm cov vev xaib tsim tawm lossis software aggregators. Tib lub sijhawm, cov tuam txhab txuas ntxiv ua cov ntawv them nyiaj. Thaum koj xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws daim ntawv thov, lo lus nug ntawm tus nqi yuav inevitably tshwm sim. Rau lub tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm me me, koj tuaj yeem yuav daim ntawv tso cai uas suav nrog kev tiv thaiv rau 3-5-10 cov khoom siv ntawm tus nqi txo.

Firewall tsis yog panacea rau cov kab mob

Txawm tias muaj ib pawg ntawm antivirus thiab firewall ua ke tsis lav ib puas feem pua ​​kev tiv thaiv. Hackers muaj peev xwm thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov kab mob txhua hnub. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob mob hnyav heev thaum cov ntaub ntawv ploj, nws raug nquahu kom khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv huab - ntawm lub chaw taws teeb chaw taws teeb uas koj ntseeg.

Nrov lus nug thiab lus teb

Peb tau sau cov qeb duas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws firewalls rau Windows. nug Associate Professor ntawm Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv Technology ntawm University "Synergy" Zhanna Meksheneva teb cov lus nug uas nquag nug.