txheem
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tib lub sij hawm raws li morels, kab (Gyromitra) tshwm sim nyob rau hauv hav zoov: cov nceb no kuj raug xam tias yog primordially, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws lawv xyaum tsis ntau los yog tsis nrov. Tab sis nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, Gyromitra tau revered txij thaum ancient sij hawm: nyob rau hauv lub caij sau, thaum lub caij ntuj no khoom siv tag, ob peb lub rooj yuav ua tsis tau cov nceb no.
Ceev faj heev! Ntawm cov kab muaj ob hom edible thiab lom. Cov kab loj yog qhov xav tsis thoob thiab cov nceb cua, thiab cov kab zoo tib yam yog tshuaj lom. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv: cov kab uas muaj kab mob lom muaj cov xim daj-ntsuab lossis lub kaus mom xim av curly thiab ib lub qia thiab ntev, thiab cov kab loj loj tuaj yeem muaj cov ceg dav dav, uas yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li tau txais lub npe zoo li no, thiab lawv. cov xim muaj ntau sib dua - yellowish. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, stitch nceb zoo li txawv, yog li nws nyuaj ua yuam kev thaum khaws lawv.
Kev piav qhia ntawm kab ntawm tus loj heev
Habitats ntawm cov hlua loj (Gyromitra gigas): Nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab birch-sib xyaw hav zoov, ntawm humus-nplua nuj av, lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv me me pawg los yog singly.
Lub caij: Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
Lub kaus mom muaj qhov siab ntawm 4-8 cm, thiab tag nrho cov nceb muaj qhov siab txog li 15 cm, thiab lub thickness ntau dua - mus txog 30 cm.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab, cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom ntawm cov kab nceb no yog xim av, lub hau yog txuas nrog lub qia:
Cov ceg muaj qhov siab ntawm 3-7 cm, thiab lub thickness yog ntau dua - 6-10 cm. Cov ceg yog oval nyob rau hauv hla ntu, nws cov xim yog tawm-dawb.
Pulp: dawb los yog greyish, tsis muaj ntau saj thiab tsw.
Cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ceg nyob rau sab sauv tam sim ntawd hloov mus rau hauv lub kaus mom, yog li tsis muaj daim hlau zoo li no.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub hau hloov los ntawm lub teeb xim av, tom qab ntawd mus rau xim av tsaus thiab xim liab.
Hom zoo sib xws. Cov kab loj loj uas tau noj tau yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab mob plab-ua rau cov kab zoo tib yam (Gyromitra esculenta), uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws tsis loj heev qia thiab lub kaus mom xim av-chestnut.
Edibility: pre-boil rau tsawg kawg 25 feeb, tom qab uas lawv yog kib, boiled, kaus poom.
Noj tau, 3rd thiab 4th qeb.
Cov duab no qhia tias cov kab loj loj zoo li cas:
Txoj kab ib txwm zoo li cas?
Habitats ntawm cov kab (Gyromitra esculenta): ntawm cov av xuab zeb hauv cov hav zoov sib xyaw, ntawm cov nyom thiab ib sab ntawm cov ntoo lwj, loj hlob hauv pawg me lossis hu nkauj.
Lub caij: Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
Lub kaus mom muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3-10 cm, spherical nyob rau hauv cov duab. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm hom yog lub paj hlwb tsis muaj lub ntsej muag-folded lub kaus mom ntawm cov txiv ntseej tsaus lossis xim av-xim av. Lub kaus mom, hauv qee qhov chaw loj hlob nrog ib txhais ceg.
Cov ceg yog luv, tuab, muaj qhov siab ntawm 2-6 cm, tuab ntawm 15-30 mm, furrowed los yog folded, hollow, thawj dawb, tom qab kaus ntxhw, muaj longitudinal grooves.
Pulp: dawb, tawv, tsis muaj ntau saj thiab tsw.
Cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ceg nyob rau sab sauv tam sim ntawd hloov mus rau hauv lub kaus mom, yog li tsis muaj daim hlau zoo li no.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm xim av-hauv siab mus rau paj yeeb-chestnut thiab xim av-xim av.
Hom zoo sib xws. Cov kab uas tsis tau pom zoo sib txawv hauv cov lus piav qhia los ntawm cov kab loj heev (Gyromitra gigas). Cov loj heev muaj ib tug loj oval los yog tsis xwm yeem stalk nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig seem ntau tshaj qhov siab ntawm nceb.
Poisonous, lom.
Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm cov nceb ntawm ob hom kab, cov lus piav qhia uas tau nthuav tawm saum toj no:
Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab
Yuav ua li cas amazing yog cov vagaries thiab surprises ntawm xwm! Ordinary kab muaj cov khoom kho zoo heev, txawm tias lawv muaj tshuaj lom. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kab loj heev kuj zoo heev.
Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm cov kab yog:
- Cov kab muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txo qhov mob.
- Kab tinctures yog siv los kho thiab txo qhov mob hauv cov kab mob sib koom ua ke, mob caj dab, radiculitis, rheumatism, polyarthritis, osteochondrosis, ko taw spurs.
- Kev kho cov pob txha overgrown.
- Kev kho mob ntawm pancreatitis thiab mob pancreatic.
- Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob oncological mus txog rau theem lig, thaum yuav tsum tau kho qhov mob.
- Lub tincture yog tsim los ntawm tws nceb (li 10 grams), lawv yog poured rau hauv 150 g ntawm zoo vodka, stirred thiab infused nyob rau hauv lub tub yees rau 2 lub lis piam. Tom ntej no, rub lub tincture rau hauv qhov chaw mob thiab npog lub cev nrog lub phuam qhwv caj dab sov.
