Tawg-haired trametes (Trametes hirsuta)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Tsev neeg: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
  • Hom: Trametes (Trametes)
  • hom: Trametes hirsuta (Tsev-haired trametes)
  • Tinder fungus;
  • Cov plaub hau tawv tawv daim txhuam cev;
  • Cov plaub hau octopus;
  • Shaggy nceb

Stiff-haired trametes (Trametes hirsuta) yog ib hom kab mob los ntawm tsev neeg Polypore, teej tug mus rau genus Trametes. belongs rau qeb ntawm basidiomycetes.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov tawv plaub hau trametes muaj nyias lub kaus mom, sab sauv ntawm cov xim grey. Los ntawm hauv qab no, ib tug tubular hymenophore yog pom ntawm lub kaus mom, thiab kuj muaj ib tug ncaj ncaj ntug.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov kab lus piav qhia yog sawv cev los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ib nrab lub kaus mom, qee zaum prostrate. Lub kaus mom ntawm cov nceb no feem ntau tiaj tus, muaj daim tawv nqaij tuab thiab tuab loj. Lawv sab sauv yog them nrog nruj pubescence, concentric cheeb tsam yog pom ntawm nws, feem ntau sib cais los ntawm grooves. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog daj-xim av hauv cov xim thiab muaj me me edging.

Lub hymenophore ntawm cov kab lus piav qhia yog tubular, nyob rau hauv cov xim nws yog beige-xim av, dawb los yog greyish. Muaj los ntawm 1 mus rau 1 fungal pores ib 4 mm ntawm hymenophore. Lawv raug cais los ntawm ib leeg los ntawm kev faib tawm, uas yog thawj zaug tuab heev, tab sis maj mam ua thinner. Fungal spores yog cylindrical thiab tsis muaj xim.

Lub pulp ntawm tawv-haired trametes muaj ob txheej, sab sauv ntawm uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug greyish xim, fibrousness thiab softness. Los ntawm hauv qab no, lub pulp ntawm no fungus yog dawb, nyob rau hauv cov qauv - cork.

Hard-haired trametes (Trametes hirsuta) belongs rau saprotrophs, loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov ntoo ntawm deciduous ntoo. Hauv qhov tshwj xeeb, nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntoo coniferous. Qhov no fungus yog dav faib nyob rau hauv Northern Hemisphere, nyob rau hauv nws temperate cheeb tsam.

Koj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li hom nceb no ntawm cov pob zeb qub, ntawm cov ntoo tuag, ntawm cov ntoo tuag ntawm cov ntoo deciduous (xws li noog cherry, beech, roob tshauv, ntoo qhib, poplar, pear, kua, aspen). Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv shady forests, hav zoov clearings thiab clearings. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob tawv nqaij tawv tawv tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov laj kab qub uas nyob ze ntawm ntug hav zoov. Nyob rau lub caij sov, koj tuaj yeem yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm ntsib cov nceb no, thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nyab xeeb me me, nws loj hlob yuav luag txhua xyoo puag ncig.

Inedible, me ntsis paub.

Stiff-haired trametes muaj ntau yam zoo sib xws ntawm nceb:

- Cerrena yog ib xim. Piv nrog rau cov lus piav qhia, nws muaj qhov sib txawv hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub nrog cov lus hais ntawm cov xim tsaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub monochromatic cerrena, lub hymenophore muaj qhov pores ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv thiab cov spores uas tsis tshua muaj elongated dua li ntawm cov plaub hau ntxhib trametes.

- Cov plaub hau trametes yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me, uas lub hau npog nrog cov plaub hau me me thiab muaj lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo. Lub hymenophore ntawm no fungus muaj qhov pores ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov phab ntsa nyias.

- Lenzites birch. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj no thiab cov tawv nqaij tawv tawv yog cov hymenophore, uas nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev muaj ib tug labyrinth-zoo li cov qauv, thiab nyob rau hauv mature nceb nws ua lamellar.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua