Osteoarthritis yog ib yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob qij txha thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm intervertebral discs, du pob txha mos ntawm cov pob qij txha intervertebral, cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob txha nyob ze. LUB 'ncauj tsev menyuam mob spondylosis (qee zaum hu cervicarthrosis) yog ib hom mob osteoarthritis cuam tshuam rau ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv caj dab. Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm hnub nyoog 40 xyoo, feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 50 xyoo thiab ua rau mob, mob taub hau ( mob taub hau), a nruj caj dab thiab yog qhov ua rau ntawm qhov hu ua cervico-brachial neuralgia. Cov kev kho mob muaj lub hom phiaj los txo qhov mob thiab ua kom tus kab mob qeeb zuj zus.

Cervical osteoarthritis yog txhais los ntawm kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm cov pob txha mos nyob ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam vertebrae (caj dab), thiab qhov hnav no yog txuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov pob txha nyob ze. Nws yog hais txog ib tus kab mob mus ntev uas evolved maj mam ntau xyoo. Osteoarthritis feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam uas qee zaum mob, tab sis daws tau thiab tsis tas yuav rov qab los.

Ua rau

Qhov ua rau cervical spondylosis tsis paub zoo. Txawm hais tias nws muaj tseeb tias kev degradation ntawm pob txha mos feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog ntau dhau ntawm caj dab, hnav thiab tsim kua muag kuj tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas lub caj dab tsis txav mus ntev, piv txwv li cov tub rog thiab tub ceev xwm uas feem ntau yuav tsum tau so. sawv ntsug rau ob peb teev. Sib nrug los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub caj dab ntau dua los yog tsawg dua, kev mob caj dab ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam kuj yog vim cov txheej txheem koom nrog hauv degeneration thiab regeneration ntawm pob txha mos.

diagnostic

Tus kws kho mob yuav nug tus neeg mob txog qhov mob, lawv qhov pib, lawv qhov hnyav thiab lawv qhov zaus. Qhov kev kuaj mob tom qab ntawd tseem ceeb heev kom nws nkag siab txog qib twg ntawm tus txha caj qaum ntawm caj dab tuaj yeem nyob.

Medical imaging exams (X-ray, MRI, scanner) yuav qhia pom muaj osteoarthritis. Yog tias xav tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha, lwm yam kev kuaj mob tau ua xws li arteriography lossis angiography.