Txij li thaum nkag mus rau hauv Txoj Cai Lij Choj, kev suav rov qab tshiab tau pib hauv Tebchaws Europe: ntau lab tus luav tau tso tseg vim kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam kev zoo nkauj. Txij li tam sim no, tag nrho cov tshuaj pleev ib ce muag hauv Tebchaws Europe tsuas yog kuaj ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cov hlwb, lossis los ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no.
Ethics degree
Cov neeg nyiam kev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyiam yuav tsis yog "ua phem-dawb" tshuaj pleev ib ce ("ua phem-dawb", tsis muaj kev lim hiam), tab sis tsuas yog cov uas tsis muaj ntau yam tsiaj txhu. Ntau lub npe tshuaj pleev ib ce nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lawv cov cream qhia, piv txwv li, caviar, los yog ib feem ntawm lub plab ntawm ib co tsiaj. Hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj, carmine yog nquag siv, uas yog, qhov tseeb, xim los ntawm cov kab liab hauv av. Ntau cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce tau txais los ntawm cov ntaub plaub, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, feem ntau tau txais los ntawm txoj kev tsis zoo. Cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws tau siv dav hauv cosmetology yog zib ntab, uas yog vim li cas ntau yam tsis siv los ntawm ntau tus neeg European.
Daim ntawv pov
Teb chaws Europe yog ib qho chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua. Nws muab tsis tau tsuas yog vegan tshuaj pleev ib ce, piv txwv li pub dawb los ntawm tag nrho cov tsiaj cov khoom, tab sis kuj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, uas nws cov khoom xyaw tau txais yam tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab thiab lwm yam khoom uas muaj kev phom sij, uas yog, cov khoom muaj ntawv pov thawj los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj ib puag ncig. Feem ntau, muaj daim ntawv pov thawj qhia ncaj qha rau ntawm lub ntim ntawm cov khoom kom zoo nkauj. Cov feem ntau lees paub ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe yog: BDIH (German eco-standard daim ntawv pov thawj), ECOCERT (ywj siab European daim ntawv pov thawj rau eco-sau tshuaj pleev ib ce) thiab USDA organic (American daim ntawv pov thawj rau cov khoom organic). Niaj hnub no cosmetology muaj cov khoom halal, npib tsib xee-dawb, lactose-dawb, gluten-dawb tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab ntau lwm yam kev xaiv, txhua yam uas, raws li txoj cai, muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab, yog li ntawd, ib tug coj lub cim ntawm lub pob.
Ecology
Daim ntawv pov thawj ib puag ncig txhais tau li cas feem ntau? Cov npe ntawm txhua lub koom haum muab daim ntawv pov thawj sib txawv. Cov no yuav suav nrog tias tag nrho cov nroj tsuag qus uas siv rau hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum tau rov zoo li qub; los yog tias cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm thaj chaw uas cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tau tsim, kom tsis txhob nkim ib puag ncig los ntawm kev thauj mus los tsis tsim nyog. Ntau cov ntawv pov thawj kuj tseem xav txog qhov zoo ntawm kev ntim khoom - piv txwv li, lub tuam txhab ntawv pov thawj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv biodegradable los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Tag nrho cov ntawv pov thawj yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb parameter: qhov tsis muaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Kuv yuav qhov twg
Ntau qhov chaw thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe muab cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj thiab vegan. Lawv xav tau kev them nqi xa khoom, coj los ntawm qhov hnyav lossis los ntawm lub tebchaws ntawm tus neeg nyob hauv, lossis lawv zam tus neeg yuav khoom los ntawm kev them nyiaj rau nws thaum xaj rau qee qhov nyiaj.
Qhov chaw nyob sab Europe hauv Is Taws Nem yog qhov tseeb nrog cov khw muag khoom online uas koj tuaj yeem xaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm qeb hauv kev sib tham los ntawm txhua lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb. Yam tsawg kawg ib qho kev paub lus Askiv yooj yim yuav qhib qhov muaj peev xwm loj ntawm cov chaw hauv qab no.
1.
Ib qho chaw tsim khaub ncaws kim kim uas tseem muag cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj. Kev xaiv loj ntawm ntuj, pseudo-natural (qhov twg txog 20% ntawm cov khoom xyaw yog tshuaj) thiab vegan tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog xa mus rau Russia ntawm tus nqi ntawm 23 euros. Kwv yees li ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, lub vev xaib npaj kev tshaj tawm thiab xa khoom dawb thoob ntiaj teb. Txhawm rau taug qab cov hnub no, nws tsim nyog sau npe rau lawv cov npe xa ntawv.
2.
Kev xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb yog pub dawb rau kev txiav txim ntau dua £ 50. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tau them tus nqi ntawm 6 phaus sterling. Lawv tsuas muag cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj xwb. Tsis ntev los no, lub vev xaib muaj "Vegan", qhov twg tsuas yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tsis muaj tsiaj txhu tau nthuav tawm. Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, ntawm qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv tu cev thiab poj niam.
3.
Teb chaws Europe lub vev xaib loj tshaj plaws rau cov khoom ntuj tsim nyob hauv UK. Shipping yog dawb thoob ntiaj teb. Muaj pes tsawg hnub tos: 21. Kev muag khoom, kev tshaj tawm, ntau pawg. Kev xaiv loj ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog cov neeg siv khoom tshuaj xyuas (ua lus Askiv). Txhua yam khoom muaj ib daim npav nrog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv: tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, daim ntawv pov thawj, yuav siv li cas, rau hom ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam Paradise rau cov kiv cua ntawm tej yam ntuj tso tshuaj pleev ib ce.
4.
Loj British qhov chaw nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj. Shipping ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm £ 10 lossis ntau dua yog dawb thoob ntiaj teb. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom, cov ntaub ntawv, cov seem yooj yim, kev xaiv zoo kawg ntawm cov khoom hauv txhua pawg. Nrog rau txhua qhov kev yuav khoom, koj tus lej nyiaj hauv lawv lub vev xaib raug suav nrog 10% ntawm tus nqi, uas koj tuaj yeem siv rau koj qhov kev yuav khoom tom ntej. Kev muag khoom tas li nrog kev txo nqi ntawm 35-70%. Txhua hom tshuaj uas koj tau hnov txog feem ntau yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm lub xaib no.
Cov khw muag khoom no yog cov loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab muab cov khoom lag luam los ntawm ntau pua lub tuam txhab los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Feem ntau lawv tuav ntau yam kev txhawb nqa. Sau npe rau lawv cov ntawv xov xwm thiab koj yuav tsis nco qhov muag tom ntej. Cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce ib txwm tso tag nrho cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm lawv lub vev xaib nrog kev piav qhia ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv txhais li cas. Thiab nyob ntawd, ntseeg kuv, tus neeg yuav khoom zoo tshaj plaws yuav pom cov khoom rau lawv nyiam. Npaj, txawm li cas los xij, koj cov nyiaj khaws cia kub. Ua ntej, thaum koj xub mus xyuas cov chaw no, koj ob lub qhov muag yuav nthuav dav, thiab qhov thib ob, nco ntsoov tias tus nqi ntawm lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj pib ntawm 20 euros ib lub thawv. Ntawm cov chaw no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lawv rau 12-14 euros.