Basset hound dog

Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm

Ib tug neeg tsis tshua muaj kev xav tsis zoo thaum saib cov dev ntawm Basset Hound yug. "Short-legged hnyuv ntxwm nrog pob ntseg loj" - zoo li cov dev no yog tsim los rau pw ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab lom zem rau lawv cov tswv nrog kev lom zem antics. Tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi yog dag ntau dua li Basset Hound qhov tsos.

Ib tug tiag tiag tyre hound yog muab zais rau hauv ib tug ntev squat lub cev, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm zoo uas tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab txhim kho los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ob lub teb chaws.

Thawj cov duab ntawm kev yos hav zoov nrog ob txhais ceg luv luv hnub rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua XNUMX thiab pom nyob rau hauv Fabkis, qhov twg cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov niaj hnub Basset Hound, Artesian-Norman hounds, tau qhia lawv lub peev xwm khiav tsis tau raws txoj kev ntshav thaum yos hav zoov burrowing tsiaj. . Cov paws luv luv, uas feem ntau yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab raug kho thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam, tsis yog ib qho teeb meem rau cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov bassets niaj hnub no, tab sis ib qho kev txhawb nqa thaum lub sij hawm ntev khiav los ntawm cov hav zoov, pab kom undermine hauv av nyob rau hauv cov ceg ntoo poob, tawg qhov.

Maj mam, kev siv cov hounds nthuav dav thiab los ntawm tus neeg yos hav zoov burrow lawv hloov mus ua hounds rau me me kev ua si: luav, pheasants, raccoons. Lawm, bassets tau siv tsuas yog hauv ko taw yos hav zoov, vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov nrawm ntawm nees. Cov neeg nyiam ntawm cov tsiaj tuaj yeem hu ua ob tus neeg Fabkis txoj - suav Lecourt thiab Monsieur Lana, uas tau koom nrog kev xaiv ntawm cov hounds. Yog li ntawd, ob lub subspecies ntawm yug tau sawv, uas tau hu ua "Lekure Bassets" thiab "Lana Bassets".

Nyob rau hauv lub 60s ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo, cov Fabkis bassets tshwm nyob rau hauv England. Ntawm no lawv tau txiav txim siab ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm Fabkis hounds thiab pib hla Bassets nrog Bloodhounds hauv zos. Yog li ntawd, cov tsiaj tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub "basset hound", uas txhais tau tias "tsawg hound" thiab qhov zoo li peb tau siv los - lub cev ntev nrog ob txhais ceg thiab pob ntseg loj. Xyoo 1883, Basset Club tau tsim hauv tebchaws Askiv, uas thawj zaug tau piav qhia thiab tau txais cov qauv ntawm Basset Hound yug, thiab thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX, Basset Hounds tau lees paub los ntawm cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb cynological.

Cov lus piav qhia

Zoo balanced aub, haib, luv-legged, hound. Lub pob txha taub hau yog convex, cov pob txha occipital protrudes noticeably, lub pob txha taub hau tapers me ntsis ntawm lub muzzle. Lub muzzle ntev npaum li cas ntawm pob txha taub hau, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub taub hau yog xoob ncab - wrinkles tshwm nyob ze ntawm lub qhov muag thiab pob muag. Qhov ntswg nrog lub qhov ntswg loj thiab zoo qhib, qhov ntswg dub (xim av tau tso cai rau hauv cov dev xim xim). Qhov tom yog kom meej meej txiab-puab, daim di ncauj sab sauv yog jagged, noticeably npog lub hauv qab sawv daws yuav. Lub qhov muag tsaus yog pob zeb diamond-puab, tsis sib sib zog nqus-teeb, tsaus xim av xim (lub teeb xim av tso cai rau lub teeb xim dev). Lub pob ntseg tau teeb tsa hauv qab kab ntawm lub qhov muag, loj, curled sab hauv, dai rau hauv lub muzzle, nyias thiab velvety rau qhov kov. Lub caj dab yog elongated, muscular, nrog dewlap. Lub cev yog elongated, muscular, nraub qaum yog dav. Lub hauv siab tsis nqaim lossis tob, me ntsis protruding rau pem hauv ntej. Lub plab yog txaus tucked. Tus tswv tsev yog ntev heev, saber-puab, tapering mus rau qhov kawg, tsa thaum lub sij hawm txav. Lub forelegs yog luv, loj, nrog wrinkles nyob rau hauv qab. Lub xub pwg hniav yog oblique, lub forearms yog me ntsis mus rau hauv qab, tab sis tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog ib tug dawb kauj ruam. Lub hind ob txhais ceg yog cov leeg, lub hauv caug yog kom meej meej angulated, tej zaum yuav muaj wrinkles hauv qab lub hock sib koom. Cov paws yog loj, arched, thiab cov ntaub qhwv tau tsim. Lub tsho tiv no yog du, luv, tsis muaj feathering. Cov xim yuav yog tricolor lossis bicolor, tab sis cov xim uas tau txais los ntawm hounds tau txais.

duab

Ximxoo

- Ua ntej xaiv Basset Hound, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov no yog ib tug dev loj thiab cia tsis muaj leej twg raug dag los ntawm nws cov duab tas luav ntxim hlub, Bassets yog cov neeg yos hav zoov, hounds, qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej hauv lawv, ua raws li txoj kev yog lawv txoj kev xav. , piav qhia Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm Pridebass basset hound kennel. - Ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg luv, lawv tuaj yeem khiav tau ntau teev, taug qab cov tsiaj nyeg ntawm kev taug kev, yos hav zoov hauv tsev rau txhua yam khoom.

Tab sis basset hounds tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg yos hav zoov xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov phooj ywg zoo uas nyiam lawv cov tswv. Txij li cov no yog cov dev pob, Basset Hound xaiv "nws tus neeg" los ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg, tus tswv, uas nws ntseeg yam tsis muaj kev txwv, uas nws npaj siab mloog. Thiab tsis muaj nws lub xub ntiag, Basset Hound tuaj yeem ua qhov nws xav tau thiab qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua raws li qhov xav tau ntawm tsev neeg uas nws nyob. Qhov ntxiv tus tswv raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov pom, ntau ywj siab tus cwj pwm ntawm cov dev ntawm no yug los ua. Thiab ib leeg, lawv tuaj yeem ua kom pom lawv cov ntses bass thaj tsam, quaj qw thiab barking los ntawm kev xav tsis tau nkees.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv bassets, ntxiv rau qhov tawv ncauj thiab nws tus kheej lub siab nyiam, muaj ntau yam zoo heev uas kov yeej tib neeg - lawv zoo siab, hlub, zoo siab, loyal thiab playful. Lawv yog cov niam txiv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig uas hlub cov menyuam yaus thiab ntseeg tias lawv yuav tsum tsa lawv, nrog rau cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg. Muaj tseeb, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias tus menyuam dev basset hound yog 10-kilogram aub uas tsis yog ib txwm paub txog nws qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav. Yog li ntawd, thaum peb muab menyuam dev rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus, peb ceeb toom rau cov tswv tshiab tias lub sijhawm loj hlob ntawm basset hound tuaj yeem nyuaj heev thiab tsis yog ib txwm cov menyuam yaus npaj siab rau nws. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3-4 lub hlis, thaum lub basset lub mis cov hniav hloov mus rau molars, lawv gnaw txhua yam uas los ntawm lawv txoj kev, lawv muaj peev xwm tuav tau lawv txhais tes, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib tug tshwm sim ntawm aggression, tab sis tsuas yog ib tug sim mus khawb lawv lub puab tsaig. . Bassets tsis yog txhoj puab heev, lawv zoo siab heev, txawj ntse, siab zoo thiab ncaj ncees dev uas tsis tau poob lawv txoj kev xav yos hav zoov, txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau nyob hauv cov tsev ua tsiaj, tsis yog neeg tua tsiaj.

Kev tu thiab txij nkawm

Raws li feem ntau cov kws yug tsiaj, kev saib xyuas ntawm basset hounds thiab kev saib xyuas rau cov dev ntawm hom no tsis tas yuav siv zog ntau thiab sijhawm.

Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm lub kennel hais tias "Basset hounds xav tau kev taug kev ntev ntev kom txaus siab rau lawv txoj kev xav paub, hnia txhua yam nyob ib puag ncig, siv zog," - Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov tswv yuav tsum tau hloov ntau txoj kev taug kev kom tus dev nyiam. Tau kawg, nyob rau hauv nroog ib puag ncig, Basset yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm txoj hlua khi kom nws tsis txhob nqa mus, "ua raws txoj kev." Thiab nyob rau hauv cov tiaj ua si loj, siv hav zoov, hauv qhov xwm txheej, lawv yuav txaus siab rau lub sijhawm los khiav ncig, "ntaus" ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Vim lawv cov stockiness, Basset Hounds feem ntau tau txais lawv cov paws thiab plab qias neeg ntawm kev taug kev. Qee tus tswv muab daim pam rau ntawm lawv cov dev kom lawv lub cev huv si.

"Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv basset hounds los ntawm av nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khaub ncaws - nws yog txaus kom muaj ib tug phuam los yog cov ntaub so ntub dej ntawm lub qhov rooj, uas yuav zoo kawg nkaus so lub paws thiab plab ntawm lub basset hound," hais Alena Khudoleeva, lub tus tswv ntawm kennel. - Kuv tsis yog tus txhawb nqa ntawm kev da dej ntau zaus ntawm cov dev, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, nws txaus los so tus dev zoo tom qab taug kev. Lub pob ntseg loj ntawm basset hounds, uas kuj tau qias neeg ntawm txoj kev, xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nyob rau lub caij av nkos thiab slush, Kuv pom zoo kom hnav cov kaus mom knitted rau Bassets - lawv yooj yim ua rau koj tus kheej lossis yuav hauv Is Taws Nem. Tshawb xyuas pob ntseg ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab cov auricles yuav tsum tsis tu ncua, pob ntseg ntawm dev ntawm cov tsiaj no tsis muaj cua, yog li nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav ntsib qhov tshwm sim ntawm fungus. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob, txhua hnub Basset Hound pob ntseg yuav tsum tau so nrog cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb, uas muag hauv khw muag tsiaj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus dev lub cev thaum lub caij ntub dej, nws cov caj npab tuaj yeem kho nrog tus me nyuam hmoov.

Basset Hounds poob zoo li txhua tus dev ob zaug hauv ib xyoos - thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lawv cov plaub hau yuav tsum tau combed nrog roj hmab txhuam thiab furminator, yog li cov tswv yuav pab tus dev kom tshem tawm cov plaub hau tuag sai dua, uas yuav tsawg dua hauv pem teb hauv chav tsev. Hauv lwm lub sijhawm, lub tsho luv luv ntawm Basset Hounds tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas. Yog hais tias thaum taug kev Basset Hound tsis tshem nws cov claws ntawm nws tus kheej, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab txiav nrog khawb ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hlis.

- Kev pub mis rau basset hounds, ntawm chav kawm, yog xaiv los ntawm tus tswv ntawm tus dev, raws li nws muaj peev xwm - ib ntus thiab cov khoom siv. Nws tuaj yeem yog kev pub khoom noj lossis kev pub mis. Nyob rau hauv peb lub kennel, piv txwv li, tag nrho cov dev raug tsa los ntawm cov zaub mov nyoos - nqaij nyoos, zaub nyoos, - hais tias Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm kennel. - Thiab qhov no tsis yog vim peb tsis muaj nyiaj rau cov khoom noj zoo, tab sis vim tias hom kev pub mis no, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, yog ze tshaj plaws rau ntuj. Tab sis peb kuj muab cov zaub mov qhuav rau cov menyuam dev, paub tias lawv cov tswv yav tom ntej tsis yog ib txwm npaj kom raug xam cov khoom noj txhua hnub ntawm tus tsiaj, nws yooj yim dua rau lawv pub dev nrog cov khoom noj uas twb muaj lawm. Tab sis kuv tsis qhia koj xaiv cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj nqi pheej yig rau basset hounds.

Kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm

"Basset hound puppies yog cov caj ces raws li lawv cov kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm ib tug hound, yos hav zoov aub, yog li cov tswv yuav tsum nkag siab tias yuav tsa tus tsiaj li cas, tuaj yeem ua tau raws li tus dev," piav qhia Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm kennel. - Kuv qhia koj kom pib kev cob qhia bassets txij thaum ntxov, thaum cov menyuam dev tseem nyob hauv tsev thiab tsis txhob mus taug kev. Koj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm nrog lawv - cov lus teb rau lub npe menyuam yaus, cov lus txib "Los rau kuv!", Txhawb tus menyuam nrog kev hlub thiab ib yam dab tsi qab.

Yog tias koj xav txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm tus dev, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas Basset Hound tau kawm ntawm txoj kev ntshav, zoo li txhua tus hounds, thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog. Yog tias koj tsis mus siv cov dev no mus yos hav zoov, nws yuav txaus rau chav kawm OKD - ib qho kev qhia dav dav uas cov dev tau qhia cov lus txib yooj yim, nqa, coj tus cwj pwm hauv lub nroog loj, cuam tshuam nrog cov dev tsis paub thiab tib neeg. Hauv peb lub kennel, tag nrho cov basset hounds tau txais ob qho tib si OKD thiab ntshav txoj kev kawm.

Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nce bassets ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis tus tswv yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov dev ntawm hom no yog cov tawv tawv heev thiab tsis muaj zog, yog li koj yuav tsum tau siv zog. Txhua qhov kev cob qhia yuav tsum ua raws li kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv nrog ib lo lus, tsis muaj teeb meem yuav tsum Bassets raug rau txim - lawv tau chim heev thiab tuaj yeem ua ib yam dab tsi tawm ntawm kev chim siab. Kev ua siab ntev, kev hlub thiab kev ua si ntawm kev cob qhia yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev txhawb nqa Basset Hound uas mloog lus.

Kev noj qab haus huv thiab kab mob

"Basset Hounds yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom dev uas tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau kuaj cov kab mob caj ces," hais tias Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm kennel. "Qhov no yog ib hom kev ua haujlwm noj qab haus huv uas tsis muaj cov kab mob tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau lub neej ntev.

Lawm, tus tswv ntawm Basset Hound yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov cai tswj thiab tu tus dev: tsis tu ncua txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab anthelmintic kho, kho tus tsiaj cov plaub hau nrog tshwj xeeb cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv zuam thiab cab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm kennel hais tias "Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim rau basset hounds yog kev ua xua rau zaub mov." - Cov pob khaus uas ua rau khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia dav dav ntawm no - cov tswv yuav tau siv qhov kev sim thiab ua yuam kev los xaiv cov zaub mov tsim nyog rau lawv cov basset.

Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias Basset Hounds yog qhov ua rau hnyav nce - lawv nyiam noj zaub mov, yog li nws yuav tsum nruj tswj hwm lawv cov zaub mov.

Alena Khudoleeva, tus tswv ntawm kennel hais tias "Basset hounds nce qhov hnyav tau yooj yim, tab sis nws tuaj yeem nyuaj heev kom tsav nws tawm," - Nws nyuaj rau tiv thaiv thaum lawv saib nrog lawv lub qhov muag tu siab ntawm qhov koj noj, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem muab rau hauv - qhov hnyav dhau los tsis zoo rau bassets, nws yog ib qho ntxiv load rau ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg luv. Yog li ntawd, Basset Hounds yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv kev noj haus yog tias lawv tau pom zoo zoo. Kuv pub txhua tus dev laus hauv kennel ob zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis cov neeg uas tau nce qhov hnyav tau hloov mus rau ib pluas noj - tag nrho ib feem thaum sawv ntxov. Thiab ntseeg kuv, txhua tus Bassets nyob mus txog thaum sawv ntxov.

Nrov lus nug thiab lus teb

Peb tham txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm basset hounds nrog Zoo engineer, kws kho tsiaj Anastasia Kalinina.