Agaricus bernadii

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
  • Hom: Agaricus (champignon)
  • hom: Agaricus bernadii

Champignon Bernard (Agaricus bernardii) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Agaricus bernadii belongs rau tsev neeg agaric - Agaricaceae.

Cap ntawm champignon Bernard 4-8 (12) cm inch, thickly fleshy, spherical, convex los yog ca procumbent lub sij hawm, dawb, off-dawb, tej zaum nrog ib tug me ntsis pinkish los yog brownish tinge, glabrous los yog nrog hloov maj mam teev, ci iab, silky. .

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm champignon Bernard yog dawb, pinkish, qias neeg liab qab, tom qab tsaus xim av.

ceg 3-6 (8) x 0,8-2 cm, ntom, cap-xim, nrog lub nplhaib tsis ruaj khov.

Lub pulp ntawm champignon Bernard yog kev sib tw, dawb, tig liab liab thaum txiav, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag saj thiab tsw.

Spore huab hwm coj yog ntshav-xim av. Spores 7-9 (10) x 5-6 (7) µm, du.

Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas salinization ntawm cov av tshwm sim: nyob rau hauv ntug hiav txwv dej hiav txwv los yog raws txoj kev sprinkled nrog ntsev nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, nws feem ntau dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv loj pawg. Tsis tas li ntawm cov nyom thiab thaj chaw nyom, nws tuaj yeem tsim "cov dab vaj huam sib luag". Feem ntau pom hauv North America raws ntug dej hiav txwv Pacific thiab Atlantic thiab hauv Denver.

Cov fungus settles ntawm xws li peculiar suab puam av li takyrs nrog ib tug ntom (asphalt-zoo li) crust, uas nws fruiting lub cev tho thaum yug.

Pom nyob rau hauv cov suab puam ntawm Central Asia; Nws tsis ntev los no tau pom nyob rau hauv Mongolia.

Tshaj tawm thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe.

Lub caij ntuj sov - Autumn.

Champignon Bernard (Agaricus bernardii) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Hom zoo sib xws

Ob-ntiv nplhaib nceb (Agaricus bitorquis) loj hlob nyob rau hauv tib yam mob, nws txawv los ntawm ob lub nplhaib, qaub tsw thiab lub hau uas tsis tawg.

Nyob rau hauv tsos, Bernard's champignon zoo ib yam li cov champignon zoo tib yam, txawv ntawm nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov nqaij dawb uas tsis tig liab liab thaum so, ob lub nplhaib tsis ruaj khov rau ntawm qia thiab lub kaus mom scaly.

Hloov chaw ntawm champignon Bernard, lawv qee zaum ua yuam kev sau champignon liab-haired lom lom thiab tuag taus yoov agaric - dawb tsw thiab daj ntseg toadstool.

Khoom noj khoom haus zoo

Cov nceb yog noj tau, tab sis tsis zoo, nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov nceb loj hlob hauv qhov chaw qias neeg raws txoj kev.

Siv Bernard's champignon tshiab, qhuav, ntsev, marinated. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj ntau qhov kev ua tau pom nyob hauv Bernard's champignon.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua