txheem
Oak cobweb ( Cortinarius nemorensis )
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Hom: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- hom: Cortinarius nemorensis (Oak cobweb)
- Loj phlegm;
- Phlegmatic nemorense.
Oak cobweb (Cortinarius nemorensis) yog ib tug fungus teej tug mus rau lub genus Cobweb, tsev neeg Cobweb.
Sab nrauv Description
Cobweb Oak (Cortinarius nemorensis) belongs rau tus naj npawb ntawm cov nceb agaric, muaj cov qia thiab lub kaus mom. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev yog them nrog ib tug webbed coverlet. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau ntawm tus neeg laus nceb yog 5-13 cm; Hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev, nws cov duab yog hemispherical, maj mam ua convex. Nrog high humidity, lub hau yuav ntub thiab npog nrog mucus. Thaum qhuav, cov fibers pom meej meej ntawm nws qhov chaw. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev yog xim nyob rau hauv lub teeb liab hues, maj mam ua reddish-xim av. Lub lilac xim feem ntau pom tau raws li cov npoo ntawm lub hau.
Mushroom pulp yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim dawb, muaj peev xwm tsis tshua muaj xim liab, muaj ntxhiab tsw tsw, thiab saj tshiab. Feem ntau, paub txog cov nceb pickers piv cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm ntoo qhib cobwebs nrog aroma ntawm hmoov av. Thaum sib cuag nrog alkalis, lub pulp ntawm cov piav hom hloov nws cov xim rau ci daj.
Qhov ntev ntawm qia ntawm fungus yog 6-12 cm, thiab nws txoj kab uas hla txawv nyob rau hauv 1.2-1.5 cm. Hauv nws qhov qis, nws nthuav dav, thiab nws qhov chaw hauv cov nceb hluas muaj lub teeb liab doog, thiab hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo paub tab nws dhau los ua xim av. Nyob rau saum npoo, cov seem ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog qee zaum pom.
Lub hymenophore ntawm no fungus yog lamellar, muaj cov me me daim hlau nrog notches fused nrog lub qia. Lawv feem ntau nyob rau ib leeg, thiab hauv cov nceb hluas lawv muaj lub teeb grey-violet xim. Hauv cov nceb paub tab, qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daim hlau no ploj mus, tig mus rau hauv cov xim brownish. Spore hmoov muaj cov khoom me me 10.5-11 * 6-7 microns nyob rau hauv qhov loj me, qhov saum npoo ntawm cov pob zeb me me.
Grebe lub caij thiab chaw nyob
Oak cobweb yog dav nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Eurasian thiab feem ntau loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg loj, feem ntau nyob rau hauv sib xyaw los yog deciduous forests. Nws muaj peev xwm tsim mycorrhiza nrog oaks thiab beeches. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws, nws pom muaj nyob hauv thaj av Moscow, thaj tsam Primorsky thiab Krasnodar. Raws li kev tshawb fawb mycological, hom fungus no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis dav dav.
Kev noj haus
Ntau qhov chaw txhais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntoo hauv ntau txoj kev. Qee tus kws kho mob mycologists hais tias hom no tsis tuaj yeem noj tau, thaum lwm tus hais txog hom nceb no raws li kev kawm me me, tab sis nceb noj tau. Nrog kev pab los ntawm kev tshawb fawb, nws tau raug txiav txim siab meej tias qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm hom tau piav qhia tsis muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg lub cev.
Cov hom zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv
Cobweb oak belongs rau qeb ntawm nyuaj-rau-txhim kho cov fungi teej tug mus rau subgroup Phlegmacium. Lub ntsiab hom zoo sib xws nrog nws yog: