Photorejuvenation ntawm lub ntsej muag

Niaj hnub no, thev naus laus zis tso cai rau koj hloov pauv sai sai. Yog hais tias koj ntshai mus nyob rau hauv lub scalpel ntawm ib tug kws phais yas los yog tsis txhob cia siab heev rau cov nyhuv ntawm kim cream thiab serums, ces laser cosmetology tej zaum yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Nrog rau kom ceev thiab zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij rejuvenation.

Dab tsi, feem ntau, muab cov txheej txheem ntawm photorejuvenation ntawm lub ntsej muag? Smoothing wrinkles, tshem tawm hyperpigmentation, vascular defects, daim tawv nqaij tightens thiab ua ntau elastic.

Muaj ob hom technologies siv nyob rau hauv phototherapy: ablative (destructive) thiab non-ablative. Lub hom phiaj yog tib yam - txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm ntau yam kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab rov qab mus rau kev noj qab haus huv, ci ntsa iab. Tab sis lwm txoj kev sib txawv.

Facial Rejuvenation yog dab tsi

Phototherapy nrog ablative lasers yog raws li cov nyhuv ntawm photothermolysis. Vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub laser beam, kev puas tsuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim, nrog rau cov epidermis, raws li zoo raws li intensive evaporation ntawm cov kua los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Tab sis txij li lub sij hawm ntawm lub teeb raug tsis tshaj 1 ms, qhov kub hnyiab tsis suav nrog¹. Cov thev naus laus zis no suav nrog erbium thiab CO2 lasers.

Cov lasers no feem ntau siv los txo cov wrinkles, vascular lesions, warts, lentigo, sib sib zog nqus pob txuv nti, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv txawv txav².

Cov txheej txheem yog mob, tom qab nws redness tseem nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kev kho mob yog tsim nyog. Yog li no, niaj hnub no cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws rau lub ntsej muag rejuvenation tsis yog-ablative, cov IPL tshuab tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv, nrog rau neodymium, diode, ruby ​​lasers, thiab dye lasers. Lub teeb pulses ua rau lub sab sauv txheej ntawm lub dermis yam tsis ua puas lub epidermis. Tab sis qhov no yog txaus los provoke lub cev kho cov lus teb, uas yuav ua rau cov nyhuv ntawm rejuvenation¹. Tsis yog-ablative lasers tuaj yeem pab kho hyperpigmentation thiab lwm yam cim ntawm kev yees duab. Tab sis nrog wrinkles, qhov kev xaiv no fights phem tshaj thawj.

Feem ntau, cov nyhuv yuav nyob ntawm qhov wavelength uas ib qho laser ua haujlwm. Yog li, rau laser photorejuvenation yog siv:

• Nd: YAG lasers nrog lub wavelength ntawm 1064 nm,
• KTP Nd: YAG lasers nrog lub wavelength ntawm 532 nm (rau kev tshem tawm cov kab mob vascular thiab pigmentation),
• Er: YAG: 2940 nm wavelength lasers (kuj rau daim tawv nqaij resurfacing),
• ruby lasers nrog lub wavelength ntawm 694 nm (rau tshem tawm cov xim tsaus nti),
• dye lasers nrog lub wavelength ntawm 800 nm (nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha),
• fractional lasers nyob ib ncig ntawm 1550 nm (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim rau wrinkles)³.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txoj kev twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj, raws li kev thov kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas nrog tus kws kho hniav.

Nthuav lus tseeb txog lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Lasers tau dav siv hauv cosmetology thiab dermatology (thiab tsis yog xwb) uas nws twb zoo li qhov chaw. Ntxiv mus, nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau txoj kev thiab cov khoom siv, koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​qab txog kev mus ntsib kws kho mob yas.

Yog li, raws li International Society of Aesthetic thiab Plastic Surgery rau 2020, tag nrho cov kev khiav hauj lwm (kev phais yas) tau txo los ntawm 10,09% piv rau 2019, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsis-invasive manipulations, xws li laser rejuvenation, nce 5,7. , XNUMX% ⁴ .

Cov txheej txheem ntawm lub ntsej muag rejuvenation yog tsis-invasive, uas yog, nws tsis koom nrog ib qho incisions thiab, feem ntau, kev raug mob loj. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj tseem ceeb: hauv qee kis, nws pom zoo tom qab thawj txheej txheem.

Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag rejuvenation muaj xws li:

• tsis muaj kev npaj
• lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm kev kho mob los yog nws tsis tuaj,
• cov txheej txheem luv luv,
• tus nqi qis.

Disadvantages ntawm lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Txij li thaum, ib txoj kev los yog lwm yam, cov txheej txheem yog txuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij (nrog los yog tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm lub epidermis), tam sim ntawd tom qab raug rau lub laser, reddening ntawm lub integument thiab o feem ntau pom. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txawm tias bruising (bruising).

Qee zaum, cov nyhuv tuaj yeem pom tau tsuas yog tom qab ob peb lub hlis (rau kev siv tshuab tsis-ablative). Thiab tom qab siv cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis (piv txwv li, CO2 laser), txawm hais tias qhov tshwm sim tam sim ntawd pom, kev kho kom rov qab mus ntev yog qhov tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab phototherapy, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev ib ce rau ob peb hnub.

Thiab ib qho ntxiv: tsis muaj kev daws teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb. Ntawd yog, tsis muaj laser uas zoo smoothes wrinkles thiab tshem tawm hyperpigmentation tib lub sijhawm. Koj yuav tau xaiv. Ntxiv rau - kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntev, ntau cov txheej txheem nrog ntev, txog li ib hlis, yuav tsum tau so.

Cov txheej txheem rau kev yees duab-rejuvenation ntawm lub ntsej muag

Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej tsuas siv 20-45 feeb, thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau npaj loj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem tsis yooj yim li kev saib xyuas hauv tsev, yog li muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los xav txog.

1. Npaj

Cov theem no tsis yog hais txog kev noj zaub mov lossis kev siv mus sij hawm ntev ntawm txhua txoj kev ua ntej mus rau tus kws kho hniav zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm photorejuvenation, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob rau kev sab laj ua ntej tus txheej txheem. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav qhia meej cov lus qhia thiab contraindications, kawm txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, paub koj cov kev xav tau thiab kev txhawj xeeb, qhia koj ntxiv txog cov kev xaiv sib txawv rau photorejuvenation, thiab raws li qhov no koj yuav muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tam sim ntawd ua ntej cov txheej txheem, nws tsim nyog tshem tawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tawv nqaij tshiab (tus kheej tanning), thiab ib hlis ua ntej mus rau kws kho hniav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg kev siv NSAIDs (cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory), tshuaj tua kab mob thiab retinoids.

2. Tus txheej txheem

Koj yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob peb kauj ruam. Raws li ib feem ntawm lub sijhawm npaj, tus kws kho hniav yuav ntxuav cov tawv nqaij thiab siv cov gel tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij thiab pab lub teeb rays kom nkag mus raws nraim qhov nws xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau hnav tsom iav tshwj xeeb - dua, rau kev nyab xeeb.

Ces tus tswv yuav pib ua hauj lwm nrog lub laser. Cov kev xav tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua tau: kub hnyiab, tingling, mob. Tab sis yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj mob hnyav - tag nrho cov no yog kev zam, raws li txoj cai.

Thaum kawg, cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam yog kho nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab koj rov qab sai dua thiab txo qhov tsis xis nyob. Raws li txoj cai, dexpanthenol yog siv nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm xws li cream, tab sis tej zaum kuj siv ib co nroj tsuag tshuaj.

3. Kev saib xyuas tom qab txheej txheem

Tam sim ntawd tom qab cov txheej txheem photorejuvenation, koj tuaj yeem pom me ntsis reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, bruising thiab o. Qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account: koj yuav tsum tsis txhob teem sijhawm tseem ceeb thiab cov rooj sib tham ua lag luam rau yav tom ntej.

Nco ntsoov tias daim tawv nqaij puas lawm. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj, nrog rau tsis kam mus rau lub sauna, pas dej ua ke, da dej thiab lwm yam irritating yam. Tsuas yog kev thaj yeeb xwb.

Cov duab ua ntej thiab tom qab lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Thaum nws los txog rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj tseem ceeb (uas xav tau los ntawm cov kev pabcuam no), ua ntej thiab tom qab cov duab yuav hais tau zoo dua li cov epithets.

Saib rau koj tus kheej!

Contraindications rau kev yees duab rejuvenated cov neeg

Zoo li lwm yam kev kho kom zoo nkauj, lub ntsej muag photorejuvenation muaj nws cov npe ntawm contraindications. Cov no suav nrog:

•  oncology thiab kab mob plawv, kab mob ntshav,
• mob inflammatory thiab kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
• qaug dab peg,
• Fresh tan (thiab nws tus kheej tan)
• cev xeeb tub thiab lactation,
• hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo (tsis yog rau txhua hom).

Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog ib yam kab mob lossis cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, nws tsim nyog tham txog qhov no nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob qhov twg koj npaj yuav ua lub ntsej muag rejuvenation. Tom qab tag nrho, cov chaw kho mob sib txawv siv cov khoom sib txawv.

Kev tu tawv nqaij tom qab lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Tom qab cov txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag los ntawm UV hluav taws xob siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb nrog SPF cov ntxaij lim dej, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab cov gels nrog kev kho mob lossis kev saib xyuas zoo uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo.

Hnub tom qab lossis ob hnub, koj yuav tsum tso cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj, nrog rau lub sijhawm kho kom zoo nkauj, tso tseg lwm cov txheej txheem kom zoo nkauj, tsis txhob sunbathe, tsis txhob mus ntsib saunas, pas dej da dej, da dej, solariums.

Xyuas ntawm cosmetologists txog lub ntsej muag rejuvenation

Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, ntxiv rau cov txiaj ntsig saum toj no, feem ntau nco ntsoov cov txiaj ntsig sib npaug, nce hauv collagen ntau lawm, uas ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntev. Raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cosmetologists, daim tawv nqaij yuav khaws ib tug tshiab saib, elasticity mus txog 2-3 xyoos.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob paub txog hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv tus kws tshaj lij uas paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho laser raws li, paub yuav ua li cas los teeb tsa qhov tsis raug, thiab tuaj yeem qhia tus neeg mob kom paub meej txog cov txheej txheem, nws qhov zoo. , contraindications thiab muab tswv yim rau kev kho mob.

Nrov lus nug thiab lus teb

Photorejuvenation yog ib txoj kev kho kom zoo nkauj nrov, thiab txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau qhov no. Peb kws txawj Aigul Mirkhaidarova, tus neeg sib tw ntawm kev kho mob sciences, dermatologist, cosmetologistteb cov lus nug uas nquag nug. Saib, tej zaum koj qhov kev tsis ntseeg yuav raug tshem tawm.

Qhov chaw:

1. VS Skomarovsky, TG Dorofeeva. Cov thev naus laus zis raws li lub teeb, radiofrequency thiab plasma teebmeem hauv cov tshuaj zoo nkauj // Almanac ntawm Clinical Medicine. 2008. (17-2). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tehnologii-na-osnove-svetovyh-radiochastotnyh-i-plazmennyh-vozdeystviy-v-esteticheskoy-meditsine/viewer
2. OV Shepty, LS Kruglova, NB Korchazhkina, KV Kotenko, VV Yamenskov. Mechanisms ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm ntau yam lasers thiab txawv indications rau lawv siv: kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv // Bulletin ntawm tshiab kho mob technologies. Phau ntawv Electronic. 2014. No. 1. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/mehanizmy-deystviya-razlichnyh-lazerov-i-differentsirovannye-pokazaniya-k-ih-primeneniyu-obzor-literatury/viewer
3. SJ Gafurov, Sh.M. Katakhonov, MM Kholmonov. Nta ntawm kev siv lasers hauv tshuaj // European science. 2019. Ntu 45. No. 3. p. 92-95. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osobennosti-primeneniya-lazerov-v-meditsine/viewer
4. MN Ostretsova, A. Korenevskaya, EI Kasikhina, SS Ismatullaev. Kev tswj hwm lub sijhawm tom qab txheej txheem hauv cosmetology - kev tiv thaiv cov teeb meem thiab txo lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm // Medical Council. 2022. Volume 16. No. 3. pp. 80-87 URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/upravlenie-postprotsedurnym-periodom-v-kosmetologii-profilaktika-oslozhneniy-i-sokraschenie-srokov-reabilitatsii/ tus saib